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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/096391 [Registered on: 23/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to develop and test a new screening tool (Ped-STAR) and lifestyle checklist to help detect and manage dry eye disease in children 
Scientific Title of Study   Development and Effectiveness Evaluation of a Child Specific Dry Eye Screening Questionnaire (csdesq) and Daily Lifestyle Management Checklist : An Approach for Screening and Preventing Paediatric Dry Eyes 
Trial Acronym  NILL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
EC-NEW-INST-2022-PB-0081-V1.0-28-10-2024  Other 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Smita Singh 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab 
Address  Room No. 401, 4th Floor, Galileo Block, Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab

Patiala
PUNJAB
140401
India 
Phone  6206764481  
Fax    
Email  singh.smita@chitkara.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Astha Mishra 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab 
Address  Room No. 408, 4th Floor, Galileo Block, Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab

Patiala
PUNJAB
140401
India 
Phone  7814476842  
Fax    
Email  mishraastha19@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Astha Mishra 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab 
Address  Room No. 408, 4th Floor, Galileo Block, Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab

Patiala
PUNJAB
140401
India 
Phone  7814476842  
Fax    
Email  mishraastha19@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Name of Source: Kapil Eye Hospital, Ambala Address: 240, Vivek Vihar, Ambala City, Haryana, 134003, India Department: Ophthalmology Support Provided: Provision of clinical facilities and access to participants for data collection. No monetary funding was provided. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Chitkara Uinversity 
Address  Chitkara School of Health Sciences, Galileo Block, 4th Floor, Room No. 408, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India Pin 140401 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Amit Gupta  Kapil Eye Hospital   Room No. 3, Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, 240 Vivek Vihar Ambala City, Haryana
Ambala
HARYANA 
9671400860

amitg.dr@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL HUMAN ETHICAL COMMITTEE CHITKARA UNIVERSITY, PUNJAB  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Pediatric Dry Eye Screening (among 6 to 12 years children) 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children aged 6 to 12 years who visit the eye hospital.
2. Informed consent obtained from parents or guardians (parents/guardians should be willing to spend sufficient time with their child).
3. Children and their parents who can understand English or Hindi and are able to respond to the questionnaire.
4. Both child and parent are willing to participate in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Children with significant cognitive or developmental issues or the presence of other significant eye diseases that could interfere with the diagnosis or assessment of dry eye.
2. History of other ocular surface diseases that could confound the diagnosis of dry eye.
3. Current use of contact lenses, as this can alter tear film stability.
4. Ocular surgery or trauma within the last 3 months.
5. Use of medications known to affect tear production or the ocular surface.
6. Inability to obtain parental consent. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Baseline dry eye symptom score in children (6–12 years) assessed using a study-specific screening questionnaire (Tool)  Baseline (pre-intervention) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in dry eye symptom score after following the lifestyle management checklist, assessed at 3 weeks post- Checklist intervention   Follow-up at 3 weeks post-Checklist intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="148"
Sample Size from India="148" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
This study aims to develop and evaluate a Child-Specific Dry Eye Screening Questionnaire (CSDESQ) and a Daily Lifestyle Management Checklist for children aged 6–12 years. The primary objective is to create and validate a screening tool (PeD-STAR) for early detection of pediatric dry eye. Children screening positive will receive a lifestyle management checklist, and changes in symptom scores will be evaluated after 3 weeks. The study focuses on early screening and prevention of pediatric dry eye through lifestyle-based, non-pharmacological interventions...........Recruitment ongoing as per approved protocol. No changes since registration. 
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