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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/089016 [Registered on: 18/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Use of Shiv mix as analgesia for spine surgeries. 
Scientific Title of Study   “A clinical comparative study to evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of simple combination of analgesics i.e. Shiv mix with opioid for perioperative analgesia, hemodynamic and recovery profile in spine surgeries posted under general anesthesia.”  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Yogita Sorte 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre Bhopal 
Address  A 16 BMHRC campus raisen bypass road Karond Bhopal
same as above
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462038
India 
Phone  9806179234  
Fax    
Email  yogitanimje84@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Yogita Sorte 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre Bhopal 
Address  A 16 BMHRC campus raisen bypass road Karond Bhopal
same as above
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462038
India 
Phone  9806179234  
Fax    
Email  yogitanimje84@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Yogita Sorte 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre Bhopal 
Address  A 16 BMHRC campus raisen bypass road Karond Bhopal
same as above
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462038
India 
Phone  9806179234  
Fax    
Email  yogitanimje84@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesiology 
Address  Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre Bhopal 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Yogita Sorte  Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre  Department of Anaesthesiology Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre Bhanpur Raisen Bypass road Bhopal India 462037
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
9806179234

yogitanimje84@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Peoples College of Medical Sciences And Research Centre, Bhopal  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  In our present study, we use intravenous Shiv mix in one group and fentanyl in other group.  To compare preoperative haemodynamic parameters in both groups. To compare laryngoscopy and intubation response in both groups. To compare cardiorespiratory parameters during induction and at regular intervals in both groups. To compare emergence time in both groups. To compare duration of Surgery in both groups. To compare recovery profile at the end of Surgery by assessing Eye opening/ Purposeful movements (hand grip)/ Cough and gag reflex in both groups. To compare post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in both groups.Methodology- 200 adult patients of either sex of physical status ASA grade 1 and 2 undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia will be allocated into Group A and Group B of 100 patients using envelop method. Group A: received Inj. Fentanyl prior to laryngoscopy and intubation. Group B: received Inj. Lignocaine + Inj Paracetamol + Inj. Magnesium sulphate over a period of 20 minutes prior to laryngoscopy and intubation as premedication for perioperative analgesia.  
Intervention  In our study, we use intravenous Shiv mix in one group and fentanyl in other group for comparison.  Patients will be assigned to one of the following two groups: Group A: received Inj. Fentanyl prior to laryngoscopy and intubation. Group B: received Inj. Lignocaine 3 ml + Inj Paracetamol I gm + Inj. Magnesium sulphate 1 gram over a period of 20 minutes prior to laryngoscopy and intubation as premedication for perioperative analgesia. All patients will be explained about the sequence of anaesthetic procedure and a good IV access will be secured in the operation theater and all monitoring devices attached which included devices measuring heart rate, ECG, SpO2, non invasive blood pressure and respiratory rate. Baseline hemodynamic parameters, respiratory rate, ECG and SpO2 will be recorded. All patients will be given injection i.v. Ondansetron 4 mg, inj. i.v Ranitidine 50 mg, inj. i.v. Glycopyrolate 0.02 mg , inj. i.v. Midazolam 1 mg as premedication. Group A patients will be given Inj. i.v. Fentanyl 1-2 microgram per kilogram of the body weight and then induction agent i.e. inj. i.v. Propofol 2-3 mg per kilogram of the body weight and muscle relaxant i.e. inj. i.v. Vecuronium. After 4 minutes the laryngoscopy will be performed and the patient will be intubated, during the procedure the vitals will be recorded i.e. Pulse rate, Blood pressure (SBP, DBP and MBP), SpO2 and recorded repeatedly after every one minute till the confirmation of the endotracheal tube in the trachea and fixation. After that vitals will be recorded after every 3 mintues till the painting and draping of the desired surgical area. Inj. i.v. Diclofenac 75 mg will be given as a maintence analgesia. After that vitals will be recorded after every 5 minutes till the end of the Surgery.  
Intervention  In our study, we use intravenous Shiv mix in one group and fentanyl in other group for comparison.  Patients will be assigned to one of the following two groups: Group A: received Inj. Fentanyl prior to laryngoscopy and intubation. Group B: received Inj. Lignocaine 3 ml + Inj Paracetamol I gm + Inj. Magnesium sulphate 1 gram over a period of 20 minutes prior to laryngoscopy and intubation as premedication for perioperative analgesia. All patients will be explained about the sequence of anaesthetic procedure and a good IV access will be secured in the operation theater and all monitoring devices attached which included devices measuring heart rate, ECG, SpO2, non invasive blood pressure and respiratory rate. Baseline hemodynamic parameters, respiratory rate, ECG and SpO2 will be recorded. All patients will be given injection i.v. Ondansetron 4 mg, inj. i.v Ranitidine 50 mg, inj. i.v. Glycopyrolate 0.02 mg , inj. i.v. Midazolam 1 mg as premedication. Group A patients will be given Inj. i.v. Fentanyl 1-2 microgram per kilogram of the body weight and then induction agent i.e. inj. i.v. Propofol 2-3 mg per kilogram of the body weight and muscle relaxant i.e. inj. i.v. Vecuronium. After 4 minutes the laryngoscopy will be performed and the patient will be intubated, during the procedure the vitals will be recorded i.e. Pulse rate, Blood pressure (SBP, DBP and MBP), SpO2 and recorded repeatedly after every one minute till the confirmation of the endotracheal tube in the trachea and fixation. After that vitals will be recorded after every 3 mintues till the painting and draping of the desired surgical area. Inj. i.v. Diclofenac 75 mg will be given as a maintence analgesia. After that vitals will be recorded after every 5 minutes till the end of the Surgery.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  200 patients of ASA grade I and 2 between the ages of 18 - 60 years, who underwent surgeries under general anaesthesia.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients for whom any component of mixture is contraindicated
Refusal to give consent
History or family history of malignant hyperthermia
ASA physical status –III or higher will be excluded
Patients having history of convulsions, meningitis, infections, anaemia (Hb % <9 gm/dl) or any congenital heart disease
Patients having hepatic, renal or neuromuscular disease
Patients having respiratory system disease.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
With Shiv mix, we expect less inhalational agent and less muscle relaxant.  Patients satisfaction after surgery.
Demand for first rescue analgesia 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

200 adult patients of either sex of physical status ASA grade 1 and 2 undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia will be allocated into Group A and Group B of 100 patients using envelop method.

 Group A: received Inj. Fentanyl prior to laryngoscopy and intubation.

Group B: received Inj. Lignocaine + Inj Paracetamol + Inj. Magnesium sulphate over a period of 20 minutes prior to laryngoscopy and intubation as premedication for perioperative analgesia.

Patients will be assigned to one of the following two groups:

Group A: received Inj. Fentanyl prior to laryngoscopy and intubation.

Group B: received Inj. Lignocaine 3 ml + Inj Paracetamol I gm + Inj. Magnesium sulphate 1 gram over a period of 20 minutes prior to laryngoscopy and intubation as premedication for perioperative analgesia.

All patients will be explained about the sequence of anaesthetic procedure and a good IV access will be secured in the operation theater and all monitoring devices attached which included devices measuring heart rate, ECG, SpO2, non invasive blood pressure and respiratory rate. Baseline hemodynamic parameters, respiratory rate, ECG and SpO2 will be recorded.
All patients will be given injection i.v. Ondansetron 4 mg, inj. i.v Ranitidine 50 mg, inj. i.v. Glycopyrolate 0.02 mg , inj. i.v. Midazolam 1 mg as premedication.
Group A patients will be given Inj. i.v. Fentanyl 1-2 microgram per kilogram of the body weight and then induction agent i.e. inj. i.v. Propofol 2-3 mg per kilogram of the body weight and muscle relaxant i.e. inj. i.v. Vecuronium. After 4 minutes the laryngoscopy will be performed and the patient will be intubated, during the procedure the vitals will be recorded i.e. Pulse rate, Blood pressure (SBP, DBP and MBP), SpO2 and recorded repeatedly after every one minute till the confirmation of the endotracheal tube in the trachea and fixation. After that vitals will be recorded after every 3 mintues till the painting and draping of the desired surgical area. Inj. i.v. Diclofenac 75 mg will be given as a maintence analgesia.  After that vitals will be recorded after every 5 minutes till the end of the Surgery. Study started and running succeessfully.
 
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