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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092178 [Registered on: 01/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparing Shoulder Joint Mobilization and Trapezius Myofascial Release with Heat Therapy for Pain Relief and Mobility in Frozen Shoulder 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of Glenohumeral mobilization versus Myofascial release of Trapezius Muscle along with thermal Stimulation For pain and Rom in Subject with Frozen Shoulder : A comparative study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vaishnavi Rathod 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Shri Guru Ram Rai University of medical And Health Science 
Address  Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital North Block Physiotherapy Dept Room no - 2

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248001
India 
Phone  9860315482  
Fax    
Email  vaishnavi.rathod3@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sandeep Kumar  
Designation  Assistant professor 
Affiliation  Shri Guru Ram Rai University of medical And Health Science 
Address  Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital North Block Physiotherapy Dept Room no - 2

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248001
India 
Phone  9412468744  
Fax    
Email  drskumarmalik@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vaishnavi Rathod 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Shri Guru Ram Rai University of medical And Health Science 
Address  Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital North Block Physiotherapy Dept Room no - 2

Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL
248001
India 
Phone  9860315482  
Fax    
Email  vaishnavi.rathod3@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vaishnavi Rathod 
Address  North block Physiotherapy Department room no 3 Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital Patel Nagar Dehradun UK 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sandeep Kumar PT  Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital  Patel Nagar, Dehradun – 248001, Uttarakhand, India
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
9412468744

drskumarmalik@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical And Health Science  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Frozen shoulder 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group 1 - Glenohumoral joint Mobilization with thermal stimulation   Group 1 - Participants will receive glenohumeral mobilization techniques (anterior, posterior, and inferior glides) based on the direction of restriction. The intervention will be given 3–5 times per week for 3–4 weeks, along with standard warm-up exercises  
Intervention  Group 2 - Myofascial release of Trapezius muscle with thermal Stimulation   group 2- Participants will receive myofascial release to the upper trapezius muscle along with pre-treatment thermal stimulation using a moist hot pack for 15–20 minutes. The intervention will be delivered 3–5 times per week for 3–4 weeks, along with standard shoulder mobility exercises 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Clinically diagnosed cases of frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis)
2. Pain and restricted shoulder range of motion for at least 3 months
3. Age group between 30 to 60 years
4. Both male and female subjects
5. Willing to participate and provide informed consent
6. No history of trauma or fracture to the affected shoulder 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with rotator cuff tears or severe osteoarthritis of the shoulder
2. Neurological disorders affecting shoulder movement
3. Recent shoulder surgery (within the past 6 months)
4. Contraindications to heat therapy
5. Patients who received corticosteroid injections in the affected shoulder within the past 1 month
6. Uncontrolled systemic conditions (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, thyroid dysfunction)
7. Any diagnosed malignancy or infection in the shoulder region 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NPRS
SPADI(Shoulder pain and disability index) 
6 week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in functional ability using Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)
Change in shoulder range of motion (flexion, abduction, external rotation) measured using goniometer
Participant satisfaction level based on verbal feedback or questionnaire 
Baseline (0 week), Midpoint (3rd week), Post-intervention (8th week) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of Glenohumeral Joint Mobilization versus Myofascial Release (MFR) of the trapezius muscle along with Thermal Stimulation in subjects diagnosed with frozen shoulder. A total of 30 participants will be randomly divided into two groups: Group A will receive Glenohumeral Mobilization and Thermal Stimulation, and Group B will receive MFR and Thermal Stimulation. The interventions will be administered three times per week for 8 weeks. The primary outcome measures include pain (VAS) and shoulder range of motion (ROM), while functional outcome will be assessed using the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). The study is designed to evaluate and compare the efficacy of these two commonly used physiotherapy approaches in reducing pain and improving ROM in patients with adhesive capsulitis.

 
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