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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098787 [Registered on: 10/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Pain-Relieving Medicines on Tooth Sensibility over Time in People with Dental Pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of the Analgesic Effect of various Premedications on Pulpal Sensibility Tests at Different Time Intervals in Patients with Endodontic Pain: A Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vaishnavi 
Designation  PG student  
Affiliation  SGT University  
Address  Room no 204 Department of conservative Dentistry And Endodontics, Budhera, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, Gurugram Badli road, Gurugram 1220505

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  09350135550  
Fax    
Email  vaishnavi.saini18@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sumeet Sharma 
Designation  Head of Department  
Affiliation  SGT University  
Address  Room no 204 Department of conservative Dentistry And Endodontics, Budhera, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, Gurugram Badli road, Gurugram 1220505

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9873122335  
Fax    
Email  drsharma.endo_fdsc@sgtuniversity.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sumeet Sharma 
Designation  Head of Department  
Affiliation  SGT University  
Address  Room no 204 Department of conservative Dentistry And Endodontics, Budhera, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, Gurugram Badli road, Gurugram 1220505

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9873122335  
Fax    
Email  drsharma.endo_fdsc@sgtuniversity.org  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Faculty of Dental Science, SGT University, Gurugram Badli Road, Gurugram 122505, Haryana, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SGT University  
Address  Room no. 204 Department of Conservative Dentistry And Endodontics, Budhera, Faculty of Dental Science, SGT University, Gurugram Badli Road, Gurugram 122505 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vaishnavi   Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University  B Block, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Room No. 204, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Gurgaon HARYANA
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
9350135550

vaishnavi.saini18@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
institutional Ethics Committee-SGT Dental College, Hospital and Research Institute(IEC-SGTDCHRI)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A499||Bacterial infection, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  combination of Ibuprofen (400 mg) and Paracetamol/Acetaminophen (325 mg) (Combiflam)   patient will be given this combination of medication after confirming diagnosis of SIP. Pain will then be assessed after 20, 40 and 60 minutes of medication. 
Comparator Agent  Ketorolac Tromethamine (Ketorol DT)   Patient will be given this medication after confirming diagnosis of SIP. Pain will then be assessed after 20, 40 and 60 minutes of medication. 
Comparator Agent  placebo (glucose)  Patient will be given glucose tablet after confirming diagnosis of SIP. Pain will then be assessed after 20, 40 and 60 minutes of medication. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Chief complaints should include cold/hot drinks cause lingering pain.
2. Actively experiencing moderate to severe pain
3. Positive response to cold testing with Endo ice.
4. Mature permanent vital mandibular molar.
Systemically healthy patients.
•Teeth having sufficient tooth structure for adequate isolation.
•No history of previous endodontic therapy.
•No history of trauma to the involved tooth.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients who have a positive history of analgesic intake within past 3 days.
2. Patients with periapical lesion.
3. Patients who have a positive history of antibiotics intake in the last month.
4. Periodontally compromised teeth.
•Patients with known history of allergy to the drugs in study.
•Diabetic, immunocompromised patients, pregnant, lactating females.
•Calcified roots.
•Neurologic patients.
•Psychiatric patients who are not able to rate the pain on scale.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the effect of combination of Ibuprofen (400 mg) and Paracetamol/Acetaminophen(325 mg) on Electric pulp testing and cold test
 
at intervals of 20 minutes, 40 minutes,60 minutes

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the effect of Ketorolac tromethamine (20 mg) on Electric pulp testing and cold test  at intervals of 20 minutes, 40 minutes,60 minutes
 
To compare the effect of Ibuprofen (400 mg) and Paracetamol/Acetaminophen(325 mg), Ketorolac tromethamine(20mg) on cold test and Electric pulp testing  at intervals of 20 minutes, 40 minutes,60 minutes 
o identify an analgesic that is more effective for pain relief during diagnostic tests  at intervals of 20 minutes, 40 minutes,60 minutes

 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  22/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Introduction:

Accurate diagnosis of symptomatic irreversible pulpitis (SIP) requires correlating patient-reported symptoms with clinical findings through diagnostic tests such as cold test and electric pulp testing (EPT). However, premedication with analgesics may influence test outcomes and pain perception, which has not been extensively evaluated.

Aim:
To evaluate the effect of ibuprofen (400 mg) + paracetamol/acetaminophen (325 mg), and ketorolac tromethamine (20 mg) as premedication on cold test and EPT responses in patients with endodontic pain.

Materials and Methodology:
This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial will include 120 patients diagnosed with SIP. Baseline pain will be recorded using the Heft-Parker Visual Analog Scale (HP-VAS). Patients will then be randomly allocated into three groups (n = 40 each):

  • Group A: Ibuprofen (400 mg) + Paracetamol (325 mg) (Combiflam)

  • Group B: Ketorolac Tromethamine (20 mg) (Ketorol DT)

  • Group C: Placebo (glucose)

Capsules were identical in appearance, coded, and dispensed by a person not involved in the trial to ensure allocation concealment. Cold test and EPT will be performed on the affected tooth, adjacent tooth, and contralateral tooth at 20, 40, and 60 minutes after administration. EPT will be carried out with a toothpaste-coated electrode placed on the buccal surface, and patients will indicate the first definite sensation. Cold testing will be done with Endo Ice on a large cotton pellet applied to intact tooth structure. After each test, patients will record their pain levels on the HP-VAS.

Expected Outcomes:
The study seeks to determine whether premedication significantly alters diagnostic test responses and pain intensity compared with placebo. The findings may provide clinical evidence for optimizing analgesic premedication protocols in endodontic patients, improving both diagnostic reliability and patient comfort

 
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