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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/089426 [Registered on: 24/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   To compare effect of Dexmedetomidine and Remitentanil in patients posted for Endoscopic Retrograde cholangiography (ERCP) 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative study of effect of Dexmedetomidine and Remifentanil infusion for patients undergoing Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). A Double blind randomized clinical trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Deep Trambadiya 
Designation  Post Graduate student 
Affiliation  Institute of medical science and sum hospital 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology,IMS and SUM hospital,Siksha O Anusandham University,Bhubaneswar,Khorda

Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  9537492082  
Fax    
Email  deep21patel96@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Swastika Swaro 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Institute of medical science and sum hospital 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology,IMS and SUM hospital,Siksha O Anusandham University,Bhubaneswar,Khorda

Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  9861628628  
Fax    
Email  drswastika81@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Deep Trambadiya 
Designation  Post Graduate student 
Affiliation  Institute of medical science and sum hospital 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology,IMS and SUM hospital,Siksha O Anusandham University,Bhubaneswar,Khorda

Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  9537492082  
Fax    
Email  deep21patel96@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
IMS and SUM Hospital,Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar,Khorda 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institute of medical science and sum hospital 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology,IMS and SUM hospital,Siksha O Anusandham University,Bhubaneswar,Khorda. Khordha ORISSA 751003 India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Deep Trambadiya  Institute of medical sciences , Siksha o Anusadhan  Department of Anesthesiology,IMS and SUM hospital,Siksha O Anusandham University,Bhubaneswar,Khordha
Khordha
ORISSA 
9537492082

deep21patel96@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics committee,IMS and SUM Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Dexmedetomidine  Inj.Dexmedetomidine 1 mcg/kg intravenously for 10 minutes followed by infusion of 0.2-0.7 mcg/kg/hour during the surgery.  
Intervention  Remifentanil  Inj.Remifentanil 1 mcg/kg intravenously bolus for 1 minute followed by infusion of 0.15-0.5 mcg/kg/hour during the surgery. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Patients age between 18 to 60 undergoing for ERCP
2) ASA physical status I-II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Neurological disease
2) Psychiatric disease
3) Cardiovascular disease (Arrhythmia, Heart failure, coronary artery disease)
4) Anticipated difficult airway
5) Pulmonary disease (asthma, COPD)
6) Pregnant patients
7) Known allergy to study drugs 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To estimate the dose of Propofol during procedure  Duration of Surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate
Haemodynamic stability (MAP, Heart Rate) 
Duration of Surgery 
Incidence of Respiratory depression (SpO2 less than less 90% or Respiratory rate less than 8 per minute)  Duration of Surgery 
Ramsay sedation score  At the end of procedure and at 1 hour post operative period  
Incidence of side effect (Nausea, Vomiting and Delirium)  Post operative period for 1 hour 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="118"
Sample Size from India="118" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  10/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a Double blinded randomised clinical trial conducted at our institution in ERCP operation theatre


•The data to be collected are all part of routine care. •


All the Data collected will be entered in Microsoft excel 2007 and further analysed in SPSS VERSION-27.


In this study 118 patients between age 18 years to 60 years posted for ERCP procedure are included


 With reference from previous study (Propofol-Dexmedetomidine versus Propofol-Ketamine for Anaesthesia of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) (Comparative Study), The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine (April 2023) Vol.91) 

Significance= 0.05 

Power= 0.8 

Allowable difference= 40 

Standard deviation(SD)= 70 

Margin= 0 

Drop rate(%)= 10 

After drop rate sample size: 108

Corrected estimate total sample size: 118, with the help of Cleveland clinic sample size calculator. 



After taking written informed consent from patients , patients will be randomized to 2 groups (n= 108 each ) by computer generated random number table. All patients will be thoroughly examined pre-operatively which includes blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and systemic examination, and ASA grading. The patients with a contraindication to procedure like allergic reaction to any drugs, major neurological, cardiovascular, psychology, respiratory abnormalities will be excluded


Physiological parameters such as Heart Rate, Respiratory rate, Oxygen saturation and non invasive blood pressure will be monitored continuously, at the beginning of the procedure, on the first, fifth minute and every 5 minutes until the transfer of the patient to the post anaesthetic care unit.  Level of sedation will be assessed using Ramsay sedation score at the end of the Procedure and 1 hour after the procedure in the post anaesthetic care unit. Patients will be observed for occurrence of any side effects like nausea, vomiting, delirium in the post anaesthetic care unit.




 
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