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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/089917 [Registered on: 01/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to find out if fingerprint patterns are different in children who behave well and those who don’t during dental visits 
Scientific Title of Study   Assessment of digital dermatoglyphic pattern variation between children exhibiting cooperative and uncooperative behavior in the dental operatory 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shepali Hule  
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sharad Pawar dental college and hospital ,Sawangi,Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  09987814896  
Fax    
Email  shepalihule3@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Ramakrishna Yeluri 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sharad Pawar dental college and hospital ,Sawangi,Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9997951558  
Fax    
Email  drramakrishnay@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ramakrishna Yeluri 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sharad Pawar dental college and hospital ,Sawangi,Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9997951558  
Fax    
Email  drramakrishnay@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
sharad pawar dental college and hospital, sawangi meghe, wardha, maharashtra pincode-442001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Shepali Hule 
Address  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sharad pawar dental college and hospital, sawangi, wardha. pincode- 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR SHEPALI HULE  Sharad pawar dental college and hospital  302/Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sharad Pawar dental college and hospital ,Sawangi,Wardha
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
09987814896

shepalihule3@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
InstitutionalEthicsCommittee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F39||Unspecified mood [affective] disorder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  1. cooperative group 2. Uncooperative group   Children meeting the inclusion criteria will be selected after obtaining informed parental consent. An oral examination will be conducted in the presence of a parent, during which the childs behavior will be assessed using the Frankl Behavior Rating Scale. Based on the scale, children will be categorized as cooperative or uncooperative. Fingerprints will then be collected using a digital scanner and classified into loop, whorl, or arch patterns using Cummins’ method. Each fingerprint will be analyzed twice for accuracy, with discrepancies resolved by a blinded, calibrated examiner. Data will be recorded in Excel and statistically analyzed using IBM SPSS version 23. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  8.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Parent’s consent to participate in the study
2. No previous dental experience or treatment

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of medical, congenital, psychological and mental disorders.
History of penetrating trauma or burning that may have changed the dermatoglyphic pattern.
Children who have any skin disorder on their fingers where it is impossible to take fingerprints.
4. Children having oral habits like thumb sucking or digit sucking or nail biting that may affect fingerprints.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Correlation between fingerprint patterns -loop, whorl, arch and children’s behavior in cooperative or uncooperative during dental treatment.  baseline  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The study will examine how specific fingerprint patterns are distributed among cooperative and uncooperative children. It will also evaluate the potential of dermatoglyphics as a non-invasive tool to predict behavior during dental visits and validate the effectiveness of Frankl’s Behavior Rating Scale in assessing dental behavior.  at baseline  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="84"
Sample Size from India="84" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The proposed study titled “Assessment of digital dermatoglyphic pattern variation between children exhibiting cooperative and uncooperative behaviour in the dental operatory” aims to explore the potential link between fingerprint patterns and children’s behavior during dental treatment. Children’s cooperation plays a critical role in pediatric dentistry, influencing the ease and success of dental procedures. Dermatoglyphics, the study of fingerprint patterns, which are unique, genetically determined, and formed during early fetal development, may serve as a non-invasive tool to predict behavioral tendencies. This study will involve children aged 4–8 years visiting the dental clinic for the first time. Their behavior during oral examination will be assessed using Frankl’s behavior rating scale, and fingerprints will be collected using a digital scanner. The patterns—loop, whorl, and arch—will be classified and analyzed for any correlation with their cooperative or uncooperative behavior. If a reliable association is found, dermatoglyphics could serve as a simple, cost-effective method to anticipate behavior and help in planning appropriate behavior management strategies, especially in regions like Wardha, Maharashtra, where such studies have not been previously conducted. 
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