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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100209 [Registered on: 02/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Improving histological diagnosis of oral cancer by assessment of lymph node involvement through AI based algorithm using biomarker expression 
Scientific Title of Study   Improving histopathological evaluation of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma with and without lymph node metastasis through AI driven algorithm using Foxp3 and CD43 expression 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sakshi Janbade 
Designation  MDS Pursuing 
Affiliation  Dr Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital 
Address  Room no. 308, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Panjab University
SECTOR 25, Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160014
India 
Phone  7814455985  
Fax    
Email  sakshijanbade@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shally Gupta 
Designation  MDS Pursuing 
Affiliation  Dr Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital 
Address  Room no.306, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Panjab University
SECTOR 25, Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160014
India 
Phone  9914016745  
Fax    
Email  shallygupta@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sakshi Janbade 
Designation  MDS Pursuing 
Affiliation  Dr Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital 
Address  Room no. 308, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Panjab University
SECTOR 25, Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160014
India 
Phone  7814455985  
Fax    
Email  sakshijanbade@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr. Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Panjab University, Sector 25, Chandigarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sakshi Janbade  Dr Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital  Room no. 308, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology,Dr HSJIDS, Panjab University, Sector 25 Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
07814455985

sakshijanbade@gmail.com 
Dr Satnam Jolly  PGIMER CHD  Room no. 104, Oral Health Sciences Centre, Sector 12, Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
99142 87909

satnamsurgeon@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
PGIMERIEC  Approved 
PUIEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C069||Malignant neoplasm of mouth, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  all patients with any other diagnosed pathologies than oral squamous cell carcinoma,
Patients diagnosed with oral squamous cell carcinoma with no status of lymph node metastasis 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Biomarker expression in OSCC tissues with metastatic lymph nodes present/absent (comparison of primary tissue expression in two groups as well as primary tissues with that of nodes)  4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
AI-based prediction of biomarker expression for cases without lymph node metastasis that with those that show metastasis in lymph nodes  8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  12/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Our study aims to investigate the role of immune suppression in OSCC progression and metastasis by evaluating CD43 & Fox P3 expression, and to develop an AI-based system for automated detection and spatial mapping of Foxp3 + cells in histopathologic H&E stained slides for enhanced diagnostic insight. In PHASE 1 of the study we will do Immuno-histochemical analysis to quantify and compare CD43 & Foxp3 expression in primary tumor tissues as well as metastatic lymph nodes of both metastatic and non-metastatic OSCC cases. On the basis of calculated expression of  Foxp3/CD43 ratio we will assess its correlation with metastatic status and clinicopathologic parameters.In PHASE 2 of the study we will do AI based detection & overlay by developing and validating a deep learning algorithm that detects Foxp3+ cells by training on annotated IHC slides, aligns IHC & H&E images through spatial alignment, and generates interpretable overlays and heat maps of Foxp3+ cell distribution on H&E stained tissue. Finally we will validate the AI model’s performance against manual pathologist annotation using standard metrics. 
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