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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/088525 [Registered on: 10/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of the effect of duloxetine and pregabalin on analgesic requirement after gynecologic laparoscopic surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study of duloxetine and pregabalin on postoperative analgesic requirement following laparoscopic gynecological surgeries: A prospective, randomized, double blind and placebo-controlled trial  
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
AHB/CR/30/05-05-2025  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sabyasachi Pradhan 
Designation  DNB Student 
Affiliation  Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur (C.G.) 
Address  Department of Anesthesia, Second floor, OT Complex, Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur, Seepat Road, Lingiadih village Bilaspur

Bilaspur
CHHATTISGARH
495006
India 
Phone  8637295026  
Fax    
Email  pradhansabyasachi24@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vinit Kumar Srivastava 
Designation  Senior Consultant 
Affiliation  Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur 
Address  Department of Anesthesia, Second floor, OT Complex, Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur, Seepat Road, Lingiadih village Bilaspur

Bilaspur
CHHATTISGARH
495006
India 
Phone  9755557539  
Fax    
Email  drvinit75@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vinit Kumar Srivastava 
Designation  Senior Consultant 
Affiliation  Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur 
Address  Department of Anesthesia, Second floor, OT Complex, Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur, Seepat Road, Lingiadih village Bilaspur

Bilaspur
CHHATTISGARH
495006
India 
Phone  9755557539  
Fax    
Email  drvinit75@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur, Seepat Road, Lingiadih village (C.G.) India Pin 495006 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur 
Address  Seepat road Lingiadih village, Bilaspur Chhattisgarh, India Pin 495006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sabyasachi Pradhan  Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur   OT Complex Second floor, OT No -2 Seepat Road, Lingiadih village
Bilaspur
CHHATTISGARH 
8637295026

pradhansabyasachi24@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N859||Noninflammatory disorder of uterus, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Duloxetine  Duloxetine 60 mg 2 hour before surgery 
Comparator Agent  Placebo capsule  Placebo capsule 2 hour before surgery 
Intervention  Pregabalin  Pregabalin 150 mg 2 hour before surgery 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. ASA grade I and II
2. Scheduled for laparoscopic gynecological surgery under general anesthesia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Known allergy to study drugs
2. History of PONV
3. Use of antiemetic drug within 24 hour of surgery
4. Morbid obesity (BMI.40)
5. Patient with history of hepatic, renal and cardiovascular dysfunction 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Fentanyl requirements
 
Within 24 hours after surgery
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
VAS score at rest and on movement, adverse effects of study drugs (headache, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, urinary retention, ileus, urticaria, hypotension, bradycardia, respiratory depression, itching), sedation score and patient satisfaction score.
 
Within 24 hours after surgery surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Postoperative pain control is one of the main issues that plays a crucial role in hastening patients’ general condition improvement. Laparoscopic surgeries have many advantages over open surgery, such as smaller incisions, lower morbidity, rapid recovery, and reduction in hospital stays. However, a significant number of patients after laparoscopic surgeries still suffer from high levels of pain and require pain relief, with PONV being the second most common complaint. Duloxetine is a selective antidepressant that inhibits serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake in the central nervous system. Pregabalin is a structural analog of GABA and is an anticonvulsant drug that selectively affects pain transmission. Both drugs reduce acute pain and postoperative opioid consumption following some surgeries. Hence, the present study will be carried out to compare the postoperative analgesic efficacy of duloxetine and pregabalin in laparoscopic surgery. All selected patients will be randomized into 3 study groups (30 patients in each group)

Group D - Patients will receive duloxetine 60 mg, 2 hours before surgery
Group P - Patients will receive pregabalin 150 mg, 2 hours before surgery 
Group C -  Patients will receive similar-looking placebo 2 hours before surgery

Primary outcome - Total fentanyl requirements within 24 hours after surgery
Secondary outcome - VAS score at rest and on movement, adverse effects of study drugs (nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, urinary retention, ileus, urticaria, hypotension, bradycardia, respiratory depression, itching), sedation score, and patient satisfaction score.

Statistical analysis will be done after the completion of study
 
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