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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093068 [Registered on: 14/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study to evaluate effects of Alpha Keto Analogues of essential amino acids in patients with hepatic encephalopathy 
Scientific Title of Study   A prospective, single center, randomized, open label, two arm clinical study to evaluate the effects of Alpha Keto Analogues of essential amino acids with standard of care versus standard of care alone in patients with hepatic encephalopathy 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vinay Kumar 
Designation  Consultant Gastroenterology 
Affiliation  GSVM Medical Collage 
Address  GSVM Medical Collage Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002
GSVM Medical Collage Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  8004877113  
Fax    
Email  dr.vinayksachan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vinay Kumar 
Designation  Consultant Gastroenterology 
Affiliation  GSVM Medical Collage 
Address  GSVM Medical Collage Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002
GSVM Medical Collage Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  8004877113  
Fax    
Email  dr.vinayksachan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rakesh S Ray 
Designation  Research Associate 
Affiliation  Department of Clinical Trial, RYT Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  205/1 Shilp Arcade,LBS Road,Hirawadi, Bapunagar- Ahmadabad-GUJARAT-382345- India
205/1 Shilp Arcade,LBS Road,Hirawadi, Bapunagar- Ahmadabad-GUJARAT-382345- India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382345
India 
Phone  7778866235  
Fax    
Email  rakesh@rytlifesciences.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr Vinay Kumar Consultant Gastroenterology GSVM Medical Collage Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Vinay Kumar  
Address  GSVM Medical Collage Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Investigator funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vinay Kumar  GSVM Medical College   Department of Gastroenterology, Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8004877113

dr.vinayksachan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee GSVM Medical College Kanpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K768||Other specified diseases of liver,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Alpha Keto Analogues Tablet with standard of care  Alpha Keto Analogues of essential amino acids tablet will be given as add on to standard of care for 90 days 
Comparator Agent  Standard of care  Standard of care treatment will be provided by the investigator for 90 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Age 18 to 65 years male and female both.
2. Cirrhosis diagnosed on the basis of clinical features, biochemical, radiological and or liver histology data.
3. Diagnosed with hepatic encephalopathy having Grade 2 and 3
4. Diagnosed with hepatic encephalopathy at least 7 days prior to screening.
5. Ammonia level more than 170.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Current or recent (less than 6 weeks) use of alcohol
2. Use of antibiotics within last 6 weeks
3. Use of lactulose, lactitol, L-ornithine L-aspartate and zinc within the last 6 weeks
4. Use of interferon or psychoactive drugs like benzodiazepines, psychotropic drugs, anti-epileptics within the last 6 weeks
5. Infection or gastrointestinal hemorrhage within the last 6 weeks
6. Advanced medical problems like congestive cardiac failure, advanced pulmonary disease or renal insufficiency or electrolyte imbalance
7. Hepatocellular carcinoma
8. History of portosystemic shunt surgery or transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
9. Pregnancy and breastfeeding
10. Neurological or psychiatric problems which may influence quality of life measurement.
11. Poor vision or motor defects which interfere with the performance of psychometric tests.
12. Any condition which may not appropriate for study result as per PI discretion
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in arterial ammonia concentration from baseline  Screening, day 30, day 60, day 90 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in grades of hepatic encephalopathy  Screening, Day 90 
Reduction of ammonia level to at least 50% from the baseline at the end of treatment.  Baseline, Day 90 
Improvement in quality of life using EQ-5D  Baseline, Day 90 
Mental State Examination using MMSE  Baseline, Day 90 
Adverse Events  Screening, Day 0, day 30, day 60, day 90 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a randomized, controlled, prospective clinical study with a total participation duration of up to 94 days for each subject, starting from the day of enrolment. The study will begin with a screening visit (Visit 1) conducted between Day -3 and Day -1 to assess eligibility. Eligible subjects will undergo randomization at the baseline visit (Visit 2) on Day 0. The treatment period will span approximately three months, during which participants will attend follow-up visits on Day 30 (±4 days), Day 60 (±4 days), and Day 90 (±4 days). The primary endpoints of the study include changes in arterial ammonia levels. Secondary endpoints include improvement in quality of life and mental state examination scores. Adverse events will be monitored throughout the study period.

 
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