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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094847 [Registered on: 16/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of clinical effectiveness between 3D-printed and thermoformed retainers in post orthodontic patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of clinical effectiveness between 3 Dimensional printed and thermoformed retainers: A randomized clinical trial  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Aliya jamal 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI 
Address  room no 413 4th floor Division of orthodontics and dentofacial deformities CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9718096475  
Fax    
Email  aliyajamal495@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Rajiv B 
Designation  Assistant professor 
Affiliation  CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI 
Address  room no 406B 4th floor Division of orthodontics and dentofacial deformities CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9871191530  
Fax    
Email  drrajivmds@aiims.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rajiv B 
Designation  Assistant professor 
Affiliation  CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI 
Address  room no 406B 4th floor Division of orthodontics and dentofacial deformities CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9871191530  
Fax    
Email  drrajivmds@aiims.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Division of orthodontics and dentofacial deformities CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI,110029 INDIA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Aliya jamal 
Address  room no 413 4th floor division of orthodontics and dentofacial deformities CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI,110029 INDIA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aliya jamal  AIIMS  Room no 413 4th floor Division of orthodontics and dentofacial deformities CDER AIIMS NEW DELHI,110029 INDIA
New Delhi
DELHI 
9718096475

aliyajamal495@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Aiims institutional ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K088||Other specified disorders of teethand supporting structures, (2) ICD-10 Condition: K088||Other specified disorders of teethand supporting structures,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  3D printed retainer  After debonding alginate impression will be taken to obtain study model of the dental arches or intra oral scanning will be done at T (0).The test group will receive a 3D printed orthodontic retainer fabricated using Dental LT clear 2 material 
Comparator Agent  Thermoformed retainer   After debonding, impression will be taken, pressure formed retainer will be fabricated, trimmed, and delivered to the patient within 1 day after debonding  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  14.00 Year(s)
Age To  30.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patient who have completed fixed orthodontic treatment with all 1st premolar extraction with good alignment and levelling.
2. Patient aged between 14-30 years
3. Patient willing to comply with retainer wear and follow up appointments.
4. No history of allergies or sensitivities to the material used in either retainer type.
5. Patient with no remaining active growth phase.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient with systemic diseases, craniofacial syndromes and condition interfere with tooth movement.
2. Previous orthognathic surgery.
3. Patient with poor oral hygiene or unwillingness to maintain oral hygiene.
4. Patient unwilling or unable to attend follow up visits.
5. Patient with bruxism habit which may damage retainer.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Assessment of tooth stability between 3D printed and thermoformed retainer at 0, 1, 3, 6 months of post treatment  T0 Baseline
T1 After 1 month
T2 After 3 months
T3 After 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Assessment of patient satisfaction and retainer survival (breakage/distortion) between 3D printed and thermoformed retainer  T0 Baseline
T1 After 1 month
T2 After 3 months
T3 After 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is a randomized controlled trial using a parallel group study design to compare the effectiveness between 3D printed retainer and thermoformed retainer in post orthodontic patients. Primary objective of my study is to assess and compare the tooth stability between 3D printed and thermoformed retainer over 6 months period. The secondary objective of my study is to compare patient satisfaction and retainer breakage or distortion.

  

       

 

 
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