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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093378 [Registered on: 21/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study to assess the effect Shirodhara and Suvarnaprashan in Autism in Children  
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical Trial to Access the Efficacy of Shirodhara & Suvarnaprasan in Autism & Establishment of Center for Autism 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shekhar Singh 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi  
Address  Department of kaumarbhritya Balarog Faculty Of Ayurveda Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi UTTAR PRADESH 221005 India

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  8050418942  
Fax    
Email  shekhar.singh8193shakhu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr kalpana Patni  
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 
Address  Department of kaumarbhritya Balarog Faculty Of Ayurveda Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi UTTAR PRADESH 221005 India

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9456140578  
Fax    
Email  kalpana.patni@bhu.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kalpana Patni  
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanas 
Address  Department of kaumarbhritya Balarog Faculty Of Ayurveda Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi UTTAR PRADESH 221005 India

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9456140578  
Fax    
Email  kalpana.patni@bhu.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kumarbhritya / Balroga OPD No 25 Indian Medicine Wing Sir Sunderlal Hospital IMS BHU Varanasi - 221005  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Banaras Hindu University 
Address  ir Sunderlal Hospital Institute Of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 Uttar Pradesh India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kalpana Patni  Sir Sunder Lal Hospital Banaras Hindu University Varanasi  Room No. 25 Department Of kaumarbhritya/Balroga Faculty OF Ayurveda, IMS BHU Institute of Medical Sciences Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
9456140578

kalpana.patni@bhu.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Institute of Medical Science ,Banaras Hindu University , Varanasi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:F948||Other childhood disorders of social functioning. Ayurveda Condition: Unmad,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Swarnaprashan, Reference: Kashyap Samhita Sutra Sthāna 18.26–27, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Bindu/ Drops (Karna/ Nasa/ Netra), Dose: 2(mg), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 60 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -Madhu- Ghrita), Additional Information: Shirodhara
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children aged 3 to 10 years satisfying M CHART Scale criteria.
Patient diagnosed as autism irrespective of sex, religion, etc. will be included in the
study.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with physical disability
18
• Children with psychiatric illness.
• Children with gross brain damage causing mental retardation.
• Children with any genetic disorder
• Unreliable history.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Dates of Birth or day of the Week 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
CBC
ESR
Syrum IgG
IQ Test
Anthropometry 
Before intervention
Then after 60th Day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in criteria in the scale for
State of appetite
Recurrent Fever
Recurrent URTI
Recurrent LRTI
Recurrent Loose stool
Recurrent abdominal pain
Recurrent Skin infection
Fatigue
Sleeping pattern
Difficulty to concentrate in memory 
Follow up on
30th day
60th day
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   In Ayurveda, the condition Autism may be understood on the lines of Unmad in a lesser degree and can be categorized as a minor psychological ailment of the child. Unmad is a clinical condition characterized by indecisiveness (Dhee Vibram) and unstable mind (Satwapariplawa), looking elsewhere usually by avoiding eye contact (Paryakuladrishti), lack of courage (Adheerata) incoherent and indistinct talk. (Abaddha Avaya) and lack of insight or imagination due to inability to process sensory information (Hridayamcha Shoonyam), when these symptoms exist in a minor form it could be considered as autistic behaviour.

SUVARNAPRASANA - Administration of colloidal gold using fine particles of metallic gold or suvarna bhasma has been advised in Ayurveda in infants and children in various forms. Suvarnaprashana described in Kashyapa Samhita is intended to boost memory, intelligence and immunity in infants. It is one of the oldest applications of gold nano medicine. Suvarnaprashana therapy is becoming widely popular and being administered on the Pushya nakshatra of every month at Ayurveda centers across India. Clinical and pharmacological studies show immunomodulatory, no tropic as well as therapeutic effects of Suvarnaprashana therapy
 
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