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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090646 [Registered on: 10/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Using a Scoring Tool to Adjust Chemotherapy Doses for Fewer Side Effects in Cancer Patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Risk stratified SPA score versus Physician decision chemotherapy dosage in patients with palliative chemotherapy to reduce treatment Toxicity- Open label, Randomised Controlled Trial  
Trial Acronym  SPART 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Biswajit Dubashi  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Department of Medical Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Dhanvantri Nagar, Jipmer

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8056338405  
Fax    
Email  drbiswajitdm@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Rajat Soge 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Department of Medical Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Dhanvantri Nagar, Jipmer

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8421138792  
Fax    
Email  rpsoge@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rajat Soge 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Department of Medical Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Dhanvantri Nagar, Jipmer

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8421138792  
Fax    
Email  rpsoge@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  
Address  JIPMER Campus Road,JIPMER Campus,Puducherry,605006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rajat Soge  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  Room Number: 18 Regional Cancer Centre Department of Medical Oncology JIPMER JIPMER Campus Road, JIPMER Campus Puducherry 605006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
8421138792

rpsoge@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE INTERVENTIONAL STUDIES  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C00-D49||Neoplasms,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Physician’s Choice of Chemotherapy Dose  Standard chemotherapy at a dose and schedule determined by the treating oncologist, based on clinical judgment and routine clinical parameters and olanzapine 
Intervention  SPA score  SPA risk score-based chemotherapy dose adjustment along with Olanzapine Patients will be assigned a risk score based on the following parameters: Subjective Global Assessment (SGA): A, B, or C ECOG Performance Status (PS): 0, 1, or more than or equal to 2 Serum Albumin: more than or equal to 3.6 g/dL, 3.0–3.5 g/dL, or less than 3.0 g/dL Based on these criteria, patients will be categorized in each group and dosed as follows: Low Risk: Chemotherapy at 100% standard dose Intermediate Risk: Chemotherapy at 80% of standard dose High Risk: Chemotherapy at 60% of standard dose These patients will also receive olanzapine 2.5 mg once daily orally for 12 weeks, starting from Day 1 of chemotherapy. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Histologically confirmed cancer (lung, gastroesophageal, pancreaticobiliary (PB)) cancers
2. Locally advanced inoperable and metastatic cancer patients not suitable for curative therapy and planned for first-line palliative chemotherapy
3. Patients who have previously received adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be included in the study if they have received chemotherapy more than 6 months before randomization
4. No major surgery within the last 4 weeks, excepting palliative surgeries like colostomy, GJ, biliary drainage, etc.
5. Haematological, hepatic, and renal function parameters satisfying the parameters mentioned below -
a. Haematological- Hb more than 80 g/L, ANC more than or equal to 1.5 x 10 raised to 9/L, platelets more than or equal to 100 x 10 raised to 9/L.
b. Liver function- bilirubin less than or equal to 2 x upper limit normal (ULN), AST/ALT less than or equal to 5 times ULN
c. Renal function- Creatinine clearance more than or equal to 40 mL/min
d. Baseline ECG/2D Echocardiography LVEF more than or equal to 50%
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to chemotherapy drugs used in the study
2. Do not give consent for the study
3. Pregnancy or lactation
4. Patient planned for targeted therapy alone
5. Symptomatic, untreated brain metastasis
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of Grade more than or equal to 2 non-haematological and Grade more than or equal to 3 haematological chemotherapy-related toxicity by NCI CTCAE v5.0   Assessed before each cycle and at 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Cumulative frequency of haematological Grade more than or equal to 3 and non-haematological Grade more than or equal to 2 chemotherapy-related toxicity  Assessed before each cycle and at 12 weeks 
Disease response rates by RECIST 1.1 criteria  12 weeks 
Dose intensity, delays and modifications  Assessed before each cycle and at 12 weeks  
Chemotherapy discontinuation rates  12 weeks 
Progression-free survival  1 year 
Overall survival  1 year 
Change in quality of life by Cancer Institute-Quality of Life Questionnaire  Assessed before each cycle and at 12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="206"
Sample Size from India="206" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This is a single-centre academic study to be conducted at JIPMER. Enrollment will start in July
Project title:  Risk stratified SPA score versus Physician decision chemotherapy dosage in patients with palliative chemotherapy to reduce treatment toxicity- Open label, Randomised controlled Trial  (SPART)

Aim:
To compare the SPA score categorised tailoring of chemotherapy dose versus physicians’ decision, both combined with olanzapine, to reduce treatment toxicity and improve survival

Research question: Does SPA score-categorised dose tailoring of chemotherapy versus physicians’ decision, both combined with olanzapine, reduce the incidence of grade 2 or higher toxicity during 12 weeks of chemotherapy in patients receiving palliative chemotherapy in Lung, Gastroesophageal and Pancreaticobiliary malignancy?

Primary objective: To compare the incidence of grade more than or equal to 2 non-haematological and grade grade more than or equal to 3 haematological chemotherapy-related toxicity during 12 weeks of chemotherapy based on NCI CTCAE v5.0 among patients receiving SPA score-categorised tailoring of chemotherapy dose versus physicians’ decision, combined with olanzapine in patients receiving palliative chemotherapy in Lung, Gastroesophageal and Pancreaticobiliary malignancy.

Secondary objectives: To compare the 2 groups for
1. Cumulative frequency of haematological Grade more than or equal to 3 and non-haematological Grade more than or equal to 2 chemotherapy-related toxicity during the 12 weeks of chemotherapy
2. Response rates by RECIST 1.1 criteria
3. Dose intensity, delays and modifications
4. Chemotherapy discontinuation rates
5. Progression-free survival at 1 year
6. Overall survival at 1 year
7. Quality of life measured by the Cancer Institute-Quality of Life Questionnaire

Methodology:

Patients planned for palliative chemotherapy will be screened. Patients fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria are included in the study. Patients will be randomised into two arms

Arm A (Intervention): Chemotherapy dose adjustments based on the SPA risk score + Olanzapine
Arm B (Control Group): Physician’s choice of chemotherapy dose + Olanzapine
The highest score will be determined by selecting the value among the three variables

•Low Risk: All parameters within the low-risk column (100% dose of chemotherapy)
•Intermediate Risk: Any one or more parameter not fulfilling the low-risk columns would be considered intermediate risk (80% dose of chemotherapy)
•High Risk: Any one parameter within the high-risk column (60% dose of chemotherapy)

Arm B will receive the physician’s decision of the chemotherapy dose along with the tablet Olanzapine 2.5 mg once daily up to 12 weeks

Baseline SGA score, PS, serum albumin, and CI-QoL II questionnaire will be recorded. Before each chemotherapy cycle and at 12 weeks, toxicity grading by CTCAE version 5.0 and CI-QoL II questionnaire will be done

sample size: 206 patients, 103 in each arm

Intention to treat: All patients who are randomised and initiated on treatment with chemotherapy with olanzapine, based on groups, will be analysed. If not started on treatment will be replaced.

In patients for whom toxicity assessment is not available at 12 weeks, they will be analysed in two ways
1. They will be considered to have a negative outcome
2. They will be counted as an event 



 
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