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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106707 [Registered on: 23/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of polyethylene glycol vs bisacodyl as prophylactic agents for opioid induced constipation in cancer patient 
Scientific Title of Study   comparative efficacy of Polyethylene glycol and Bisacodyl as prophylactic agents for opioid induced constipation in cancer patients initiated on morphine therapy 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sanjay Meena 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI 
Address  ROOM NO. 60, Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI, ANSARI NAGAR

South West
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9602455670  
Fax    
Email  sanjay.meena541996@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nishkarsh gupta 
Designation  professor 
Affiliation  Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI 
Address  Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI, ANSARI NAGAR

South West
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9602455670  
Fax    
Email  drnishkarsh@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Meena 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI 
Address  ROOM NO. 60, Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI, ANSARI NAGAR

South West
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9602455670  
Fax    
Email  sanjay.meena541996@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Onco-Anesthesia and Palliative Medicine, Dr.B.R.Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi pin-110029 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Ansari Nagar, New Delhi pin-110029 India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sanjay Meena  All India Institute of Medical Sciences   ROOM NO. 60, Dr B.R.A.I.R.C.H. AIIMS, NEW DELHI, ANSARI NAGAR
South West
DELHI 
9602455670

sanjay.meena541996@gmail.com 
Dr Sanjay Meena  National Cancer Institute  Palliative Medicine OPD- Department of Onco-Anesthesia and Palliative Medicine, First Floor, OPD building, National Cancer Institute, Badsa, Jhajjar PIN-124105
Jhajjar
HARYANA 
9602455670

sanjay.meena541996@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee- All India Institute of Medical Science, New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C00-D49||Neoplasms,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  drug for constipation bisacodyl  Bisacodyl 10mg 2 tablets per orally once daily bedtime for 1 month 
Intervention  drug for constipation polyethylene glycol  polyethylene glycol syrup per orally 15ml bed time for 1 month. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All cancer patient whose performance status is more than 70%,life expectancy more than 12 week and plan to initiated on morphine therapy.
All patient who can understand Hindi/English. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Age below 18 years.
2. patient with a known history of gastrointestinal obstruction or perforation.
3. presence of non opioid related causes of constipation(eg. hypothyroidism, neurological disorders).
4. Patients with renal or hepatic failure affecting drug metabolism or excretion.
5.Known hypersensitivity to Polyethylene glycol or Bisacodyl.
6. pregnant or lactating women.
7. Those expected to start/stop any treatments which might impact bowel function other than opioids throughout the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the effectiveness of polyethylene glycol and bisacodyl in preventing opioid induced constipation in cancer patients initiating morphine therapy. The primary endpoint is the incidence of opioid induced constipation, as assessed by revised victoria bowel performance scale.  at baseline, day 15, day 30, 3 month  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the incidence of adverse effects (eg. cramping, bloating, electrolyte imbalance) associated with polyethylene glycol & bisacodyl use.  day 15, day 30 & at 3 month  
To assess the impact of treatment on quality of life, including any modifications in opioid use due to constipation-related discomfort.  day 15, day 30 & at 3 month  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="253"
Sample Size from India="253" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Despite the availability of multiple treatment options, theres is a pressing need for well designed clinical studies that directly compare the efficacy and safety of these therapies, especially in cancer patient receiving opioid. the present study is designed to compare polyethylene glycol and bisacodyl in preventing opioid induced constipation in cancer patients initiating morphine for cancer related pain by assessing metrics like stool frequency, stool form, patient satisfaction and any treatment related side effects.
A total of 253 patients visiting palliative medicine OPD will be recruited for the study as per the inclusion and exclusion criteria. online software based block randomization will be done to allot patients into two groups. group A will receive polyethylene glycol and group will get bisacodyl. patients will be assessed at baseline and then followed up at day 15, day 30 and day 90th post intervention. The findings of this investigation aim to aid clinicians in making informed treatment choices and improving outcomes of patients suffering from this challenging condition.
 
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