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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/087726 [Registered on: 27/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Maitland Mobilization and Myofascial Release Technique in knee Osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial. 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Maitland Mobilization and Myofascial Release Technique in patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  POOJA KUMARI 
Designation  MPT MUSCULOSKELETAL STUDENT 
Affiliation  Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Department, Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandmai marg, New Delhi-110019

South
DELHI
110019
India 
Phone  9123107764  
Fax    
Email  poojakri26@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr CHANCHAL JAIN 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Department, Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandmai marg, New Delhi-110019

South
DELHI
110019
India 
Phone  9810648719  
Fax    
Email  chanchal@bcip.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr CHANCHAL JAIN 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Department, Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandmai marg, New Delhi-110019

South
DELHI
110019
India 
Phone  9810648719  
Fax    
Email  chanchal@bcip.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandmai Marg, New Delhi-110019, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  POOJA KUMARI 
Address  Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandmai Marg, New Delhi-110019, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr CHANCHAL JAIN  Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy  Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Department, Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandmai Marg, New Delhi-110019
South
DELHI 
9810648719

chanchal@bcip.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
The Institutional Ethical Committee of Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy Human Volunteers 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Therapy  Intervention will be given on an alternate day basis for 2 weeks with daily home exercise program. 
Intervention  Maitland Mobilization and Myofascial Release Technique  Intervention will be given on an alternate day basis for 2 weeks with daily home exercise program. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Both male and females from the age group of 40-70 years.
Diagnosed with Knee Osteoarthritis-Physician/Orthopaedician diagnosed.
Medically diagnosed with Knee OA grade 1 and 2 according to Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale.
Subjects with pain on Patellofemoral compression, crepitus, periarticular/joint line tenderness, swelling, limited range of motion on baseline assessment.
Subjects with unilateral/bilateral knee OA. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Surgical procedures/injury.
Co-existing neurological condition.
Osteoporosis, systemic illness and metabolic disorder.
Dermatological diseases. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Universal Goniometer (Range of Motion)  2 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual analogue scale
WOMAC scale
TAMPA scale of Kinesiophobia 
2 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Knee Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease causing disability. Degeneration of cartilages and reduced joint space leads to pain and dysfunction. This study focuses on use of two techniques to improve knee osteoarthritis. Mobilization helps in restoring range of motion by decreasing the progression of narrowing of joint space, whereas MFR helps with loosening the taut band, improving circulation and decreasing pain. 

This study aims to compare the combined effect of Maitland’s mobilization and MFR to the existing conventional physiotherapy for knee Osteoarthritis.

Sample size: 36

Group A: n=18: MAITLAND MOBILIZATION AND MYOFASCIAL RELEASE TECHNIQUE:

Maitland’s mobilization grades 1 and 2 will be given for pain and grades 3 and 4 will be given to increase the range of motion, 2-6 bouts of 30sec, per manual technique will be given. Glides included are: Tibiofemoral distraction, Tibiofemoral Anterior Glide, Tibiofemoral posterior glide, Patellofemoral glides.
Myofascial release technique will be applied on IT band, hamstring and quadriceps muscles. Every stroke is to be held for 30 seconds, 5 repetitions per session.

Group B: n=18: CONVENTIONAL THERAPY:

Thermotherapy
Electrotherapy(TENS)
Strengthening exercises (static and dynamic quadriceps, static hamstring contraction, VMO)
Stretching exercises (Stretching of quadriceps, hamstrings and calf muscles)
Ergonomics.
 
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