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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/088889 [Registered on: 16/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Improving Trunk Control and Mobility in Children with Cerebral Palsy Using Game-Based and Traditional Therapy 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of computerized interactive game-based intervention as an adjunct to conventional therapy on trunk control and functional mobility in children with cerebral palsy spastic diplegia aged 6-12 years. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sneha Kolhe 
Designation  Postgraduate Student - MPT 
Affiliation  All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Mumbai 
Address  Room no 223,2nd Floor,All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ,KK Marg ,Haji Ali, Mahalakshmi, Mumbai Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400034 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400034
India 
Phone  9119445305  
Fax    
Email  snehakolhe23@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  R Ravindran  
Designation  Lecturer & HOD 
Affiliation  All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Mumbai 
Address  Room no 223,2nd Floor,All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ,KK Marg ,Haji Ali, Mahalakshmi, Mumbai Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400034 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400034
India 
Phone  9820264446  
Fax    
Email  ravindranlecturerpt@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  R Ravindran  
Designation  Lecturer & HOD 
Affiliation  All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Mumbai 
Address  Room no 223,2nd Floor,All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ,KK Marg ,Haji Ali, Mahalakshmi, Mumbai Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400034 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400034
India 
Phone  9820264446  
Fax    
Email  ravindranlecturerpt@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physiotherapy,All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ,KK Marg ,Haji Ali, Mahalakshmi, Mumbai Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400034 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sneha Kolhe 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, AIIPMR, KK Marg ,Haji Ali, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400034 India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [[Self]] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrSneha Kolhe  AIIPMR   Department of Physiotherapy, Room no 223 All India Institute Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ,KK Marg ,Haji Ali, Mahalakshmi, Mumbai Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400034 India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
09119445305

snehakolhe23@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics committee, AIIPMR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G801||Spastic diplegic cerebral palsy,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Computerized interactive game   • Using the computerized force plate (TYMO) force and weight distribution will be calibrated by asking the child to move the trunk forward, backward and sideways as far as she/he can in static sitting position in each treatment session. • The amplitude of the force and weight distribution between the two sides of the body will be recorded and this information will be used to set up the Tymo as a balance training module by the software, in which the child will move the trunk forward, backward and sideways to participate in computer game in sitting position. • Children will be allowed to play computer game in sitting with hips and knees at 90 degree and both feet supported. • The participants needed to shift their centre of pressure through trunk movements while sitting on force plate (TYMO) • The game will be started at a medium – low level of difficulty • If the child is unable to score for 3 consecutive trails the difficulty level will be reduced by 1 level • Similarly, if the child scores full points for 3 consecutive trails the difficulty level will be raised by 1 level. • Duration –3 days/ week for 4 weeks for 15 minutes. Along with that the children will receive conventional therapy.  
Comparator Agent  Conventional Therapy  Pelvic bridging. Abdominal crunches. Upper trunk rotation by bringing clasped hands on either side. Forward and lateral reaches. trunk rotation in sitting. duration - 3days/week for 4 week for 45-60 minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children diagnosed with cerebral palsy spastic diplegia, GMFCS level II-III
Age – 6 to 12 years
Able to ambulate a distance of 10 m independently
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with visual and hearing impairments. Children with epilepsy or seizure disorders. Children with cognitive impairment.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Trunk Control Measurment Scale (TCMS)
Time Up and Go (TUG)  
Pre-Intervention and Post 4 weeks of Intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL   NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Cerebral palsy is the most common physical disabilities in childhood. It is a non-progressive lesion of the developing central nervous system affecting the control of movements and posture in the children.Numerous studies have shown that children with CP ,regardless their GMFCS levels, demonstrate problems in their postural control in sitting and standing positions, which in turn affect their function and participation in daily life. The main deficits in postural control in sitting for children with CP are lack of ability to recruit direction-specific muscles in more severe children or inability to fine-tune the degree of muscle contraction according to specific situations in less disabled children when their sitting balance is challenged.Achieving independent sitting is a fundamental ability that acts as a precursor for reaching ,performing activities of daily living and attaining other functional skills ,that relies on considerable postural and trunk control. postural control focuses on the orientation of various body segments in space ,that serves as a reference frame for perception and action to external surroundings ; while trunk control is the ability specific to controlling orientation of only the upper body ( trunk/torso) in space.. Trunk control plays central role in providing stable base of support during static and dynamic activities and is an important component of assessment in children with CP. Trunk control develops progressively in cranio-caudal direction that is acquired segmentally through increased control at various trunk segments during the development of independent sitting. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of computerized interactive game-based intervention as an adjunct to conventional therapy on trunk control and functional mobility in children with cerebral palsy spastic diplegia aged 6-12 years. The objective of this study is to assess and compare the effect of conventional training with computerized interactive game-based intervention on trunk control and functional mobility. Methodology- This is an experimental study .36 participants diagnosed with cerebral palsy spastic diplegia will be included as per inclusion and exclusion criteria . convenient sampling will be done . Pre intervention scores will be assessed using trunk control measurement scale[TCMS] and Time up Go [TUG] test. Participants will be allocated into 2 groups of 18 in each. Group 1 will be given computerized interactive game-based intervention and conventional trunk control exercises for 60 minutes. Group 2 will be given conventional trunk control exercises for 45-60 minutes . Both group will be given the above intervention 3 times per week for 4 weeks . Post 4 weeks ,intervention scores will be assessed using the mentioned outcome measures. Data will be collected in Microsoft Excel.
Statistical analysis-
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the data.    Collected data will be tested for normality. If the data passes normality, between group comparison will be done using un-paired t test and within group comparison will be done using paired t test will be done.
If the data doesn’t pass normality , between group comparison will be done using Mann Whitney U test and within group comparison will be done using wilcoxin sign rank test will be done.
 
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