FULL DETAILS (Read-only)  -> Click Here to Create PDF for Current Dataset of Trial
CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/087467 [Registered on: 23/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Dose of drug required for causing numbness to the arm by blocking its nerve  
Scientific Title of Study   Median Effective Volume of 0.5% Ropivacaine for Ultrasound-Guided Single-Injection Sub-arterial Axillary Brachial Plexus Block in Extreme Arm Abduction: A Dose Finding Study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Abhinav Sood 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  PGIMER Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 4th Floor Nehru Hospital PGIMER Chandigarh Sector 12

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  8350930383  
Fax    
Email  soodabhi007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nidhi Bhatia 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  PGIMER Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 4th Floor Nehru Hospital PGIMER Chandigarh Sector 12

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9914207483  
Fax    
Email  nidhi.bhatia75@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nidhi Bhatia 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  PGIMER Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 4th Floor Nehru Hospital PGIMER Chandigarh Sector 12

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9914207483  
Fax    
Email  nidhi.bhatia75@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
PGIMER Sector 12 Chandigarh India pin code 160012 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dept of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 4th Floor Nehru Hospital PGIMER Sector 12 Chandigarh India Pin code 160012 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nidhi Bhatia  Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh  Advanced Trauma Centre Sector 12 Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9914207483

Nidhi.bhatia75@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee PGIMER  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S629||Unspecified fracture of wrist andhand,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Administration of 0.5% Ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided axillary brachial plexus block with arm in extreme hyperabduction  A sub-arterial injection of 0.5% Ropivacaine will be administered in slow increments while keeping AA in the center. If the first person receiving the initial volume (24mL) of local anaesthetic achieves a successful block, then the volume of local anaesthetic to be given to the next patient will be decreased by 2mL, whereas block failure will result in an increase of volume by 2mL for next patient.  
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  Not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA 1 or 2
BMI 18 to 30kg/m2
scheduled to undergo forearm and hand surgeries under ultrasound-guided Axillary brachial plexus block.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Coagulopathy
Local Site Infection
Anticoagulant therapy
Allergy to Local Anaesthetics
Preexisting motor or sensory deficit in the operative limb
Denial of permission to participate in the study 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine the Median Effective Dose of 0.5% Ropivacaine required to produce a successful USG-guided single-injection subarterial Axillary block with arm in extreme abduction for providing surgical anesthesia in 95% of the patients (ED95)  30 minutes following block administration 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Block onset time  every 5 minutes till 30 minutes following block administration 
Block performance time  at the time of block administration 
Number of needle passes  at the time of block administration 
Incidence of block success  30 minutes following block administration 
Block duration / Time to first request for rescue analgesia  24 hours 
Distance between the Musculocutaneous nerve and Axillary Artery  at the time of block administration 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Ultrasound guided Axillary Brachial plexus Block serves as an effective anaesthetic technique for surgeries below the elbow, facilitating postoperative pain management, reducing recovery duration, and promoting early discharge of patients who undergo outpatient procedures. The close proximity of musculocutaneous nerve to axillary artery in extreme arm hyperabduction presents the opportunity to block all four nerves(radial, ulnar, median, and musculocutaneous) with a single sub arterial injection (at 6 o’clock position with respect to axillary artery), as opposed to the previously utilized conventional methods. A single sub arterial injection is known to reduce the number of needle passes, the block performance time, and the risk of nerve needle contact, resulting in decreased potential for neural injury and paraesthesia. Literature is sparse with regards to the median effective dose of local anesthetic (0.5% ropivacaine) required to produce an effective ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block, with the arm in extreme abduction, using a single sub-arterial injection, thus enabling blocking all four nerves. We thus conceptualized this dose finding study. The volume of the drug to be injected will be determined by up and down sequential allocation study design of binary response variables. An initial single sub arterial injection of 24 mL of 0.5% Ropivacaine (1 dose level below the presumed target) will be administered in slow increments while keeping axillary artery in the center. If the first person receiving the initial volume (24mL) of local anaesthetic achieves a successful block, then the volume of local anaesthetic to be given to the next patient will be decreased by 2mL, whereas block failure will result in an increase of volume by 2mL for next patient. In order to avoid local anesthetic toxicity, we did not exceed the volume of local anesthetic to more than 40ml of 0.5% Ropivacaine. 
Close