Sarcopenia is progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and muscle strength. It carries a higher risk of physical impairment, lower quality of life, pain and mortality. Sarcopenia is leading to increased frailty and adverse health outcome. Frailty is commonly seen in 5% to 17% of older population. It is characterized by increased risk of falls, hospitalizations, mortality and various health domains vulnerability. Evidence suggests relationship between frailty and sarcopenia is leading cause of reduced muscle function and increased frailty and vice versa which accelerates functional deterioration in older population. Kinesiophobia is an debilitating and irrational fear to carry out movement due to pain or fear of injury². Fear of movement can lead to reduced activity and muscle atrophy, thereby increasing the risk of frailty and sarcopenia. Fear of movement decreases physical activity and function, which is necessary for older population to maintain healthy muscles. Due to increase in prevalence of sarcopenia and frailty in older population, there is limited evidence investigating the relation between frailty, sarcopenia and kinesiophobia. Understanding the relation between frailty, kinesiophobia and sarcopenia in older population is essential as it can lead to reduced mobility, physical function, increases the risk of fracture and adverse health outcome.