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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090398 [Registered on: 07/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia
Preventive 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   To Evaluate Cuff pressure in adults undergoing Open and Laparoscopic surgeries and associated postoperative complaints  
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomised study to compare the Endotracheal tube cuff pressure during laparoscopic and open surgery 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shadab Mohammad gulhasan khan 
Designation  Resident Doctor Anesthesiology  
Affiliation  BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad  
Address  D-202, Gulshanefaiz, Ankleshwar, Bharuch,393001 Gujarat, India
F3,first floor, Department of Anaesthesia , Civil hospital, Asarwa Ahmedabad
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
393001
India 
Phone  8200965119  
Fax    
Email  shadab105996@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Smita R Engineer  
Designation  Proff and Head of Dept of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  BJ medical College, Ahmedabad  
Address  F3 Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor Trauma Building Civil hospital campus Asarwa Ahmadabad Gujarat 380016 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  9825504948  
Fax    
Email  seng_90@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Smita R Engineer  
Designation  Proff and Head of Dept of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  BJ medical College, Ahmedabad  
Address  F3 Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor Trauma Building Civil hospital campus Asarwa Ahmadabad Gujarat 380016 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  9825504948  
Fax    
Email  seng_90@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government of Gujarat Health and family welfare department,7th floor,New sachivalay, gandhinagar 382010 gujarat  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government of Gujarat  
Address  Health and family welfare department,7th floor,New sachivalay, gandhinagar 382010 gujarat  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shadab khan  Major Surgery OT , Gynaec OT  5th floor Trauma centre building,Civil hospital campus Gynec- 1st floor ,1200 bed hospital
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
8200965119

shadab105996@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
The Institutional Ethics committee B.J. Medical College and civil hospital Ahmedabad   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K929||Disease of digestive system, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Endotracheal tube cuff pressure   To compare changes in cuff pressure in patients undergoing open and Laparoscopic Surgeries  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients willing to consent for the study
2. Age :18 to 65 years( BMI- 18 to 35)
3. Either gender
4. American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) Classification I, II, III
5. Elective Surgery. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with anticipated difficult Intubation , history of Tracheostomy.
2. Patients with pre-existing uncompensated Lung and cardiac illness.
3. American society of anesthesiologist (ASA) Classification IV and V.
4. Pregnant patients.
5. Patient refusal to give consent. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare changes in ETT cuff pressure in laparoscopic and open abdominal surgeries.  Every 15minutes intraperatively, followed by 3,6,9,12,18,24hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 

1.To co rre late E TT c uff pressure c hange s in head up and head d ow n position.
2. To correlate ETT cuff pressure changes and POST, difficulty in Swallowing and
change of voice.
3.To Com pare changes in Intraoperative haem odynam ic variables (SBP,DBP,M AP,and
HR Intra-op )
 
3,6,9,12,18,24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="7"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Endotracheal Tube is the preferred airway device for almost all complex  general anaesthesia cases.The Endotracheal tube cuff is a device that protect the lung from aspiration of gastric contents, blood, secretions, and other fluid s & facilitating positive pressure ventilation.Normal cuff pressure should be between 20 -30 cm H2O, cuff pressure above 30 cm H2O obstructs the tracheal wall blood flow.
Nowadays,Laparoscopic surgeries are gaining popularity because of a smaller incision,decreased pain, faster ambulation and short hospital stay.For laparoscopic surgeries general
anaesthesia with cuffed Endotracheal tube intubation and controlled ventilation remains the safe technique of anaesthsia.
However increase endotracheal tube cuff pressure resulting from pneumoperitoneum may raise the risk of cough, sorethroat, hoarseness and blood streaked expectoration.In addition, Factors
such as position of patient head and neck, tredelenburg position, Duration of ETT placement, cuff volume ,use of nitrous oxide and degree of neuromuscular blockage affects ETT cuff pressure .

Very few studies on ETT cuff pressure changes in open abdominal surgery has been done.This
study is planned to evaluate ETT cuff p ressure changes during laparoscopic and open abdominal surgeries,the correlation  between pneumoperitoneum time, head up and head down position with changes in cuff pressure and POST.

 
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