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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093547 [Registered on: 25/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To check how well Saraswatharishta and Drakshasava, along with foot massage (Pada Abhyanga), work in improving sleep in people who have primary insomnia (trouble sleeping without any other disease) 
Scientific Title of Study   An open label randomized comparative clinical study on the efficacy of Saraswatharishta and Drakshasava along with Pada Abhyanga in Anidra W.S.R to Primary Insomnia. 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nisha C 
Designation  PG scholar  
Affiliation  Rajiv gandhi university  
Address  Room number 2 First Floor Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital and PG Research Center Siddapura
Room number 2 First Floor Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda Medical College Hospital and PG research centre siddapura
Uttara Kannada
KARNATAKA
581355
India 
Phone  9740535998  
Fax    
Email  nishachippar3@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Roopa Bhat 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Rajiv gandhi university  
Address  Room number 2 First Floor Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital and PG Research Center Siddapura
Room number 2 First Floor Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital and PG Research Center Siddapura
Uttara Kannada
KARNATAKA
581355
India 
Phone  9845301333  
Fax    
Email  ayurroopa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nisha C 
Designation  PG scholar  
Affiliation  Rajiv gandhi university  
Address  Room number 2 First Floor Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital and PG Research Center Siddapura
Room number 2 First Floor Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital and PG Research Center Siddapura
Uttara Kannada
KARNATAKA
581355
India 
Phone  9740535998  
Fax    
Email  nishachippar3@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvantari Ayurveda Medical College Hospital siddapura  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Nisha C 
Address  Dhanvantari Ayurveda College Hospital and PG Research Centre Siddapur (Uttara Kannada District) Karnataka 581335 India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nisha C  Dhanvanthari ayurveda medical college and hospital   OPD and IPD Department of Kayachikitsa Dhanvanthari ayurveda college hospital and PG research centre siddapura 581355
Uttara Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9740535998

nishachippar3@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Dhanvantari Ayurveda College, Hospital and Research Centre Siddapur Uttara kannada Karnataka 581335  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:G||Mental Health. Ayurveda Condition: NIDRANASAH/ASVAPNAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Saraswatharishta , Reference: Bhaishajya rathnavali , Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Arishta, Dose: 24(ml), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 1 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Water), Additional Information: Along with padaabhyanga with tila taila
2Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Drakshasava , Reference: Bhaishajya rathnavali , Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Asava, Dose: 24(ml), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 1 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Water), Additional Information: Along with padaabhyanga with tila taila
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients who gave written consent for Clinical trial.
2. Patients of either sex in the age group of 18-60 years.
3.Subjects of either of the gender, irrespective of socio-economic status.
4.Patients presenting with any two or more Lakshana of Nidranasha (Angamarda, Shirogaurava,
Jadyata, , Bhrama, Jrumbha, Glani, Apakti).
5. Diagnosed case of Primary Insomnia. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Age less than 18 and more than 60 years.

2. Pregnant and lactating women.
3. Secondary insomnia to mental disorders.
4. Subjects with secondary causes like breathing related sleep disorder, psychiatric related sleep
disorder.
6. Subjects suffering from Diabetes mellitus. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in clinical symptoms subjective and objective - Angamardha, Shirogaurava,Jrumbha,Jadya ,Glani,Bhrama,Tandra,Apakti.  Patients will be assessed on 0th day,15th and final assessment on 31stday. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in overal signs & symptoms of anidra improvement in quality of sleep  Patients will be assessed on 0th day,15th,final assessment on 31st day. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study is a randomized open-label clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of two Ayurvedic formulations, Saraswatharishta and Drakshasava, in combination with Pada Abhyanga (foot massage with sesame oil), in managing Anidra (primary insomnia). Sleep being a critical aspect of health, its loss is considered a Vata-dominant disorder in Ayurveda. Anidra has been equated with primary insomnia, a widespread condition affecting up to 20% of the global population. Classical texts emphasize Nidra as one of the pillars of life. The study involves 40 patients aged 18–60 years, divided equally into two groups. One group receives Saraswatharishta and the other Drakshasava, both along with daily Pada Abhyanga for 30 days. Effectiveness is assessed using the Athens Insomnia Scale based on ICD-10 criteria. The hypothesis compares the relative effectiveness of both treatments. Drug formulations are prepared as per classical Ayurvedic procedures. The study aims to establish a safe, effective, and holistic Ayurvedic approach to treating insomnia, potentially contributing to standard clinical guidelines. Ethical approval has been obtained, and all parameters including adverse reactions, compliance, and follow-up are methodically planned. 
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