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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105759 [Registered on: 10/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Understanding the link between pelvic tilt and trunk muscle endurance in low back pain patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Relationship between pelvic tilt and trunk endurance in low back pain An observational study  
Trial Acronym  Nill 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Fahmi hinad puthiyaveettil 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Yenepoya ( deamed to be university) 
Address  Yenepoya physiotherapy department on 7th floor - derlakatte 575018

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
680614
India 
Phone  8296430664  
Fax    
Email  Fahmihinad@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  RSathyaraja 
Designation  Assistant proffesor  
Affiliation  Yenepoya (deamed to be university) 
Address  Yenepoya physiotherapy department on 7th floor

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
680614
India 
Phone  8296430664  
Fax    
Email  rsathyaraja@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  RSathyaraja 
Designation  Assistant proffesor  
Affiliation  Yenepoya (deamed to be university) 
Address  Yenepoya physiotherapy department on 7th floor,university road derlakatte 575018

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
680614
India 
Phone  8296430664  
Fax    
Email  rsathyaraja@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
6th floor ypcr building yenepoya physiotherapy college, Naringana, manglore- 575018 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Fahmi hinad puthiyaveettil 
Address  6th floor ypcr building yenepoya physiotherapy college, Naringana, manglore- 575018 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nill  Nill 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Drfahmi   Yenepoya Medical College Hospital  physiotherapy department on 7th floor, University road, Deralakatte, Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
8296430664

fahmihinad@gmail.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Yenepoya Ethics Committee 3  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M629||Disorder of muscle, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Pain localized below the costal margin (lower edge of the rib cage) and above the inferior gluteal folds (top of the buttocks).
Age group (18-35)- Young adults.
Both male and female.
Individual who are willing to take part in the study and provide informed consent.
NPRS range of 2–5. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Participants with a history of major spinal,abdominal or pelvic surgeries at any time within the past 2 years will be excluded for ethical and safety considerations.
Use of orthotic devices like braces or lumbar support.
Orthopedic procedures to the pelvis or lower limb within past six months.
Person with neurological that affect motor tone, people with known pathologies like spondlyosis, spondylothsesis.
Person with abnormal spinal curvature deformities like scoliosis, 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a.Trunk Flexor Endurance Test
b.Trunk Extensor Endurance Test
c.Trunk Lateral Flexor Endurance Test 
1 day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil  nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="58"
Sample Size from India="58" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="58" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This observational correlation study aims to investigate the relationship between pelvic tilt and trunk muscle endurance in individuals with low back pain (LBP). Given the high global prevalence of LBP and its impact on function and quality of life, identifying biomechanical contributors is crucial. Pelvic tilt influences lumbar spine alignment, while trunk endurance affects spinal stability. The study will assess both parameters in 58 participants aged 18–35 years using standardized endurance tests and pelvic tilt measurement via digital inclinometer. Findings may help guide targeted rehabilitation strategies to improve posture, muscle balance, and reduce the risk or severity of lbp 
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