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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090862 [Registered on: 14/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of efficacy of hand held and rotary endodontic files in pediatric patients undergoing root canal treatment. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of instrumentation time, Obturation quality and Post operative pain using manual and pediatric rotary files- a randomised controlled clinical trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Amruta Chowdhary 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Room no. 4, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana

Ambala
HARYANA
133207
India 
Phone  9958079274  
Fax    
Email  amuchowdhary99@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Neetu Jain 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Room no. 4, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana

Ambala
HARYANA
133207
India 
Phone  9813094542  
Fax    
Email  neetujain@mmumullana.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Amruta Chowdhary 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Room no. 4, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana

Ambala
HARYANA
133207
India 
Phone  9958079274  
Fax    
Email  amuchowdhary99@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Amruta chowdhary 
Address  Room no. 4, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Nilesh Rathi  102,Avenue daffodil, Golden street, Balewadi,pune-411045 
Kedo dental  Kedo dental,no.1, 1st floor, shop no.4,Nehru nagar,1st street, Anna nagar west,Chennai-600040 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Amruta chowdhary  Maharishi markandeshwar college of dental sciences and research  Room no. 4, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana
Ambala
HARYANA 
9958079274

amuchowdhary99@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy children of the age group 3-10 years Fully erupted primary teeth Teeth with two third of tooth root and intact apex Children exhibiting Positive behaviour (Frankel 3 and 4) 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Manual pediatric files  Traditional pediatric manual K-files for cleaning and shaping of root canals in primary teeth 
Intervention  Pediatric endodontic rotary files  Advanced pediatric endodontic rotary files- Baby blue and Kedo S plus files will be used on patients undergoing pulpectomy (Root canal treatment) to evaluate instrumentation time, Obturation quality and immediate post operative pain. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Fully erupted primary teeth
Teeth with two third of tooth root and intact apex
Children exhibiting Positive behaviour (Frankel 3 and 4) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Tooth having crack, internal/external resorption
Any Calcifications/ Furcation involvement / mobility
Gross loss of tooth structure.
Periapical infections involving the crypts of succedaneous tooth 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of clinical efficacy in terms of instrumentation time, postoperative pain and obturation quality in patients undergoing root canal treatment after using manual and pediatric rotary files.  Data will be evaluated at baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison of instrumentation time, obturation quality & postoperative pain using manual & pediatric rotary files.  Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Present in vivo study will be carried out on 45 primary teeth of Healthy children aged 3-10 years in  the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, MMCDSR, MM(DU), to compare the instrumentation time, obturation quality and post- operative pain using manual (K files)l and pediatric rotary file (Baby blue and Kedo S plus). The selected participants according to inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study will be randomly divided into three equal groups using Lottery Method. A qualified pediatric dentist will undertake all pulpectomy procedures and Instrumentation time will be noted followed by evaluation of the quality of obturation using Coll and Sadrian criteria. Post-operative pain will be assessed after 24 hours. The collected data will be systematically tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis. 
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