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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/087278 [Registered on: 21/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study to Evaluate the effect and Safety of Esaxerenone Tablets for Treatment of participants with Uncontrolled or Resistant Hypertension  
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Assessor-Blind, Parallel-Group, Active-Controlled, Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Esaxerenone Tablets for Treatment of Uncontrolled or Resistant Hypertension  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
ICR/24/016, Version No. 1.0; Dated 10/DEC/2024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pravin Ghadge 
Designation  AVP and Head-India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun house, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon east. Mumbai (Suburban), MAHARASHTRA India

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  02243244324  
Fax  02243244343  
Email  pravin.ghadge@sunpharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Supriya Sonowal 
Designation  Medical Monitor-India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun house, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon east. Mumbai (Suburban), MAHARASHTRA 400063, India

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  02243244324  
Fax  02243244343  
Email  Supriya.Sonowal1@sunpharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Chaitali Bornare 
Designation  Senior Manager 2-India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun house, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon east. Mumbai (Suburban), MAHARASHTRA 400063, India

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  02243244324  
Fax  02243244343  
Email  Chaitali.Bornare1@sunpharma.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited Sun house, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon east. Mumbai (Suburban) Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400063 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun house, Plot No. 201, B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon east. Mumbai (Suburban) Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400063 India 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited  Sun Pharma Advanced Research Centre (SPARC), Tandalja, Vadodara, Gujarat 390012  
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 20  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rasesh Atulbhai Pothiwala  Aditya Multispeciality Hospital  F1, FF, Center Plaza, sattardhar Char Rasta, Sola Road, Ahmedabad 380061
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9586710141

adityaresearch512@gmail.com 
Dr Rama Chandra Barik  All India Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of Cardiology, 2nd Floor, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha-751019
Khordha
ORISSA 
9438884074

cardio_ramachandra@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in 
Dr Prakas Chandra Mondal  Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals Limited  Department of Cardiology, 58 Canal Circular Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700054, India
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9804000151

drpcm.cardio@gmail.com 
Dr Gajanan Dnyanba Gawande  Asian Institute of Medical Sciences  1st floor, Department of Cardiology, P 72, Milap Nagar, MIDC, Dombivli, East 421203, Maharashtra, India.
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
9421834483

dr.gajanan.g1@gmail.com 
Dr Sunil Nichaldas Gurmukhani  Health 1 Super Speciality Hospital  Department of Cardiology, Near Venitian Villa, Shilaj Circle, S.P Ring Rd, Thaltej, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380059
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9099051433

drsunilgurmukhanicr@gmail.com 
Dr Santosh Kumar Sinha  LPS Institute of Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery  GSVM, Room no. 13th, 3rd floor, Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur 208002, U.P., India
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9670220088

fionasan@rediffmail.com 
Dr Suraj Subhash Ingole  Maeer’s Vishwaraj Hospital  Floor No. 2, Cardiac OPD, gate no. 499, Kadamvakvasti, Solapur Road, Loni Kalbor, Pune 412201
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9503142840

surajingoledr@gmail.com 
Dr Nirav Shah  Medilink Hospital Research Centre  1st floor, Department of Cardiology, Near Shyamal Cross Road, 132’ft, Ring Road, Satellite, Ahmedabad-380015, Gujarat.
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9408876400

snirav33@gmail.com 
Dr Abhishek Sachdeva  Motilal Nehru Medical College  Department of Cardiology, Ground floor, Room No 110, George Town, Civil Lines, Prayagraj UP 211002.
Allahabad
UTTAR PRADESH 
999085047

sachdevadrabhishek@gmail.com 
Dr Swapan Kumar Halder  Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital  Department of Cardiology, 138, Acharya Jagdish Chandra Bose Road, Kolkata 700014
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9433428061

dr.skh@rediffmail.com 
Dr Sachin Tukaram Hundekari  Ojas Multispeciality Hospital  Clinical Research Department, Sr no 203/1, D.Y Patil College Road, Ravet, Pune 412101
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9960188184

drsachinhundekari@yahoo.com 
Dr Krishna Mala Konda Reddy P  Osmania Medical College and General Hospital   Department of Cardiology, Afzalgunj, Hyderabad - 500012, Telangana
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9848015098

drkmkreddyp@yahoo.com 
Dr Neelam Dahiya  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research  Room no 3019, 3rd level, Advance Cardiac Center, Sector-12, Chandigarh 160012.
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9876386810

drneelamdahiya@gmail.com 
Dr Palshikar Abhijit Arun  Pulse Multispeciality Hospital  Sr. No. 51/7/B/1, 1st floor, Vishwa Arcade, Opp. Deccan Pavillion Hotel, Mumbai Bangalore Highway, Narhe, Pune, Maharashtra - 411041
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9970126406

drabhijit123@gmail.com 
Dr Afsar Pasha  Santosh Hospital  Cardiology department, room no 02, 6/1, Promenade Rd, Near Coles park, Frazer Town, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560005
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9036078037

afsar737@gmail.com 
Dr Subhash Devjibhai Chaudhari  SGS Super Speciality Hospital  Block B & C, Pramukh Anand Orbit Mall, Near Reliance Cross Road, Kudasan, Gandhinagar, Gujarat – 382421
Gandhinagar
GUJARAT 
9879575903

dr_sdchaudhari@yahoo.com 
Dr Pradeep Kumar Meena  SMS Hospital  Department of Cardiology, Ground floor, G-2, Dhanvantri OPD Block, Jaipur - 302004
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9414335932

drpkmeenacardio@gmail.com 
Dr Suryawanshi Suresh Punam  Supe Heart and Diabetes Hospital and Research Centre   1st floor, Opposite Adharashram, Gharpure Ghat, Near Rungtha School, Ashok Stambh, Nashik-422002, Maharashtra, India
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
9922492224

sureshsuryawanshi12@gmail.com 
Dr Pankaj Harkut  Swasthyam Superspeciality Hospital  Plot no. 97, 98, Staff Co-Operative Housing Society, Vivekanand Nagar, Near Sai Mandir, Wardha Road,Nagpur, Maharashtra -440015, India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9372723376

pankajharkut@rediffmail.com 
Dr Jena Manabhanjan  Utkal Hospital  Ground floor, Department of Cardiology, Plot no. C-3, Niladri Vihar, Chandrashekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Khordha, Odisha – 751021
Khordha
ORISSA 
8336844717

jena.mana@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 20  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee of Pulse Multispecialty Hospital  Approved 
Ethics Committee, NRS Medical College  Approved 
Ethics Committee_SMS Hospital  Approved 
Health 1 Super Speciality Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Health 1 Super Speciality Hospital_IEC_SGS Super Speciality Hospital  Approved 
IEC LPS Institute of Cardiology  Approved 
IEC Maeers Vishwaraj Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, AIIMS Bhubaneswar  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals Limited  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Utkal Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee_Osmania Medical College and General Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee_PGIMER  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committe_Motilal Nehru Medical Collegee  Submittted/Under Review 
Medilink Ethic Committee  Approved 
Medilink Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Ojas Multispeciality Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Santosh Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Supe Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Suraksha Ethics Committee_Asian Institute of Medical Sciences  Approved 
Swasthyam Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I10||Essential (primary) hypertension,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Eplerenone Tablets IP 50 mg  Oral tablets once daily. Starting dose of Eplerenone Tablets is 50 mg administered once daily. If inadequate blood pressure response is noted by 4 weeks, then increase the dosage of Eplerenone tablets to 50 mg twice daily from Week 4. 
Intervention  Esaxerenone Tablets 2.5 mg and 5 mg  The usual adult dosage is 2.5 mg of Esaxerenone Tablets administered orally once daily. If inadequate blood pressure response is noted by 4 weeks, the dose can be increased up to 5 mg from Week 4. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients of either gender, aged between 18 to 65 years (both inclusive) and willing to provide written informed consent.

2. Patients of uncontrolled hypertension who are on a stable regimen of greater than or equal to 2 antihypertensive medications, from different therapeutic classes at optimal or maximum tolerated dose as per Investigator’s discretion for at least 4 weeks before randomization

OR
Patients of resistant hypertension who are on a stable regimen of greater than or equal to 3 antihypertensive medications, from different therapeutic classes at optimal or maximum tolerated dose as per Investigator’s discretion for at least 4 weeks before randomization.

3. Patients, having systolic blood pressure (SBP) greater than or equal to 140 mm Hg and less than 180 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) greater than or equal to 90 mm Hg and less than 110 mmHg at screening and randomization.

4. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test before study entry and agree to use highly effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy from study entry till end of the study.

5. Male participants must have had a successful vasectomy (confirmed azoospermia) or they and their female partners must meet the criteria above.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Known allergy or sensitivity to the study intervention or any of its components
2. History of or presence of secondary hypertension as determined by Investigator
3. Presence of severe hypertension or malignant hypertension with or without hypertensive retinopathy
4. Serum potassium level less than 3.5 or greater than or equal to 5 mEq/L
5. Reversed day night life cycle including overnight workers
6. Patients with estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2.
7. Known cardiovascular disease within the previous 6 months of screening
8. Cerebrovascular disease within 6 months of screening.
9. Patients with left bundle branch block and any cardiac arrythmia
10. Patients with family history of long QT
11. Patients with QTcF greater than 470 msec at screening
12. Patients with history of adrenal insufficiency
13. History of hospitalization for hyperkalaemia within one year of screening
14. History of a significant adverse drug reactions (e.g., electrolyte abnormality and acute renal failure) to spironolactone or eplerenone
15. Regular use of any systemic medication that may affect blood pressure not to be taken within 24 hrs of clinic visit.
16. Patients who will/may require concomitant administration of potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., amiloride, spironolactone, or triamterene)
17. Patients taking mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), antiarrythmic drugs, potassium sparring diuretics, potassium supplements/any potassium preparation, herbal medicines for hypertension, strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inducers and inhibitors within 4 weeks of screening
18. Patients receiving Potassium binders within 2 months of screening
19. Patients receiving cytotoxic therapy within 6 months of screening
20. Patients receiving systemic corticosteroid or immunosuppressants within 4 weeks of screening
21. Patients with inadequate liver function at Screening
22. Serum Sodium less than 135 mmol/L at screening.
23. Hypersensitivity to Study medications, any other excipients, or steriods such as cortisones, estrogen and progesterone
24. Patient with severe obesity (body mass index [BMI] greater than 37 kg/m2) at Screening
25. Any clinically significant medical condition/laboratory investigations, in the opinion of the examining Investigator that may affect the safety of the participants or efficacy evaluation of the investigational product.
26. Pregnancy and lactation
27. Participants with history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and/or hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
28. Patient with history of nicotine and/or alcohol and/or any other substance abuse as per Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders- Fifth Edition (DSM 5) criteria within last 2 years prior to Screening
29. Patient with history of participation in another clinical trial in the past 3 months of Screening
29. Patient with history of participation in another clinical trial in the past 3 months of Screening

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in SBP   Baseline, Week 12 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in SBP   Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, and 8 
Change in DBP   Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 
Proportion of patients achieving targeted sitting BP (less than 140/90 mm Hg) at Week 12  Week 12 
Change from baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey questionnaire (SF-36) total score   Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, and 12 
Incidence of TEAEs  Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, and 12 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="270"
Sample Size from India="270" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study will be a prospective, multicenter, randomized, assessor-blind, parallel-group, active-controlled, Phase III, comparative study. The study will be conducted at approximately 15 to 20 centers in India, having
qualified Investigators. The study will be initiated only after the receipt of Regulatory and Ethics committee (EC) approvals.

The participants will be screened only after obtaining written informed consent. After obtaining consent, the participants will undergo a screening period of maximum of 14 days. At screening visit, study-specific
screening including evaluation of inclusion and exclusion criteria, medical and medication history, demography, vitals, physical and eye examination will be performed. Evaluation of medications taken and
adverse events (AEs) will be done. 
After confirming the eligibility, eligible participants will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to either test arm (Esaxerenone 2.5 mg) or comparator arm (Eplerenone 50 mg) by allotting the randomization number. Participants will receive either Esaxerenone 2.5 mg or Eplerenone 50 mg according to their treatment allocation.
During the treatment period, participants will be followed up at site at Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8, and Week 12. Visit 8 will be considered EOT visit and Visit 9 will be considered as EOS visit. The efficacy and safety will be assessed during the study period. If a patient is discontinued early or terminated early, Visit 8 assessments should be performed and Visit 9 (telephonic safety follow-up) should be done 7 ± 2 days after the last dose
of investigational product.
 
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