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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/086668 [Registered on: 09/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   How Hand Grip Strength Relates to Blood Sugar Control in People with Type 2 Diabetes 
Scientific Title of Study   Correlation Between Hand Grip Strength and Glycemic Control Amongst Chronic Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Population  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nistha Mishra 
Designation  Post Graduate Student  
Affiliation  SRM College Of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute Of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no PT 22, 4th floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRMIST, Kattankulathur

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  8114881718  
Fax    
Email  nm5410@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof. T S Veeragoudhaman  
Designation  Dean 
Affiliation  SRM College Of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute Of Science and Technology 
Address  5th floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRMIST, Kattankulathur

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9500375408  
Fax    
Email  veeragot@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nistha Mishra 
Designation  Post Graduate Student  
Affiliation  SRM College Of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute Of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no PT 22, 4th floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRMIST, Kattankulathur

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  8114881718  
Fax    
Email  nm5410@srmist.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SRM college of physiotherapy SRM institute of science and technology SRM nagar Potheri Kattankulathur Tamil Nadu 603203 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology  
Address  Room no PT 22, 4th floor,SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRMIST, Kattankulathur 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr T S Veeragoudhaman PT  SRM Medical College and Research Centre  General Medicine Department, 1st floor, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRMIST, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9500375408

veeragot@srmist.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E116||Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Participants of all genders will be included
Adults aged 18 and above will be included in study, who volunteer to participate in the study.
Diagnosed chronic type 2 diabetes mellitus adults.
Participants who are able to hold hand dynamometer.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Visually impaired
Cognitively impaired
Any painful conditions in upper extremity
Any palmar skin diseases
Neuromuscular condition that affect the hand grip strength
Burns or scars in the palm region
Participants on religious fasting period
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary Outcome Measures:
Hand Dynamometer : Hand grip strength
The haemoglobin A1c test : Level of glucose control

 
One time assessemnt

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Secondary Outcome Measure:
Height
Weight
BMI  
One time assessment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="193"
Sample Size from India="193" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Need the study:
           Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) continues to rise globally, with chronic hyperglycemia leading to significant complications. While glycemic control remains a primary focus in diabetes management, there is growing evidence that physical strength, particularly hand grip strength, may be associated with metabolic health. Hand grip strength is a simple, non-invasive measure that reflects overall muscle function, which could potentially serve as a marker for glycemic control. However, the relationship between hand grip strength and glycemic control in the chronic T2DM population remains underexplored. This observational study aims to fill this gap by assessing whether lower hand grip strength correlates with poorer glycemic control in individuals with T2DM. Understanding this relationship could provide new insights into how physical strength relates to diabetes outcomes and complications. Additionally, it could lead to more effective screening strategies and interventions for improving diabetes management. Ultimately, this study could contribute to better patient outcomes by emphasizing the importance of muscle health in chronic disease management.
AIM:

           To evaluate the relationship between the hand grip strength and the glycemic control, as determined with the help of Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test and hand dynamometer, in adults aged 18 and above with chronic Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).

 
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