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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090393 [Registered on: 07/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A study on how physical activity affects eye dryness and tear function in young adults who use screen frequently 
Scientific Title of Study   Relationship between physical activity, tear film functions and dry eye symptoms in moderate-high screen users among young adults  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sudeeksha  
Designation  student pursuing Master of Optometry 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Department of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, MANIPAL- 576104

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8971929508  
Fax    
Email  sudeeksha.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Premjit Bhakat 
Designation  Assistant Professor - Senior Scale 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Room No. 303, Third floor, Department of Optometry Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, MANIPAL- 574104

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9742503244  
Fax    
Email  premjit.bhakat@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Premjit Bhakat 
Designation  Assistant Professor - Senior Scale 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Room No. 303, Third floor, Department of Optometry Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, MANIPAL- 574104

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9742503244  
Fax    
Email  premjit.bhakat@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Department of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, MANIPAL- 576104 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Sudeeksha  Manipal College of Health Professions ( MCHP)  Room No. 313, Pre-clinical lab, third floor, Department of Optometry, MCHP, MAHE, MANIPAL- 576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
08971929508

sudeeksha.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Research Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  healthy participants with or without dry eye 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  26.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Individuals who are using at least 4 hours of
screen time/day

Individual who can understand English 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals with any systemic conditions

Any history of ocular trauma/ surgery

History of using any dry eye medications for the last 15 days 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Subjective measure of dry eye symptoms among the subjects   At baseline  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Tear secretion & tear film stability in two different groups  At baseline 
Complete & partial blink rate in blink per minute  At baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="74"
Sample Size from India="74" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "74"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="74" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 19/01/2026 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 19/01/2026 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary    Title of the project: Relationship between physical activity, tear film functions and dry eye symptoms in moderate-high screen users among young adults 

 Type of Study: Prospective study- cross sectional study 

  Aim: To study the relationship between physical activity and tear film functions and dry eye symptoms among moderate-high screen users. 

 Objectives: 
Objective 1: To compare the quality and quantity of tear film among physically active and sedentary lifestyle subjects.
Objective 2: To analyze the subjective symptoms of dry eye using OSDI among two different groups. 
Objective 3: To compare the complete and partial blink rate among the subjects. 
Objective 4: To find the correlation between physical activity and tear film functions 

Materials and methods
 Study design: Observational study
 Study setting: Optometry department MCHP 
 Study period: One year 
 Sample size: 74 
Study participants: Any individuals (meets inclusion criteria) following eligibility screening volunteer will be recruited through advertisement.

Outcome measures: 
Subjective measure of dry eye symptoms among the subjects 
Tear secretion and tear film stability in two different groups 
Complete and partial blink rate in blink per minute 

 
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