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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094897 [Registered on: 16/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Prospective Observational Study on Frailty and Postoperative Recovery 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Study on How Frailty Affects Recovery After Surgery in Older Adults 
Scientific Title of Study   ROLE OF FRAILITY IN PREDICTING POSTOPERATIVE RECOVERY: IN GERIATRIC SURGERY USING EDMONTON FRAIL SCALE AND BARTHEL INDEX - AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr NARENDRA BABU M C 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Sapthagiri Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560090, India
Department of Anaesthesiology, Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560090, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560090
India 
Phone  9900214064  
Fax    
Email  narendrababuchanappa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr NARENDRA BABU M C 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Sapthagiri Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560090, India
Department of Anaesthesiology, Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560090, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560090
India 
Phone  9900214064  
Fax    
Email  narendrababuchanappa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  ASMA KALEEM PASHA 
Designation  junior resident  
Affiliation  Sapthagiri Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560090, India

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560090
India 
Phone  08095353750  
Fax    
Email  asmakp27@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  15, Hesarghatta Rd, Navy Layout, AGB layout, Chikkabanavara, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560090 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
ASMA KALEEM PASHA  Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre  Department of Anaesthesiology, Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560090, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
08095353750

asmakp27@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee , Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: R54||Age-related physical debility,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  60.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Patients aged 60 years or older
2 Scheduled for elective general, orthopedic, or urologic surgery
3 Able to provide informed consent
4 Ambulatory and conscious at the time of preoperative
assessment.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Emergency surgeries
2 Patients with terminal illness
3 Patients with severe cognitive dysfunction or communication difficulties preventing assessment
4 ICU-admitted patients preoperatively  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Association between preoperative frailty (Edmonton Frail Scale) and postoperative functional recovery (Barthel Index).  At baseline (preoperative), and at post-operative day 5 or at the time of hospital discharge (whichever occurs earlier) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="22"
Sample Size from India="22" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This observational study is being conducted in a tertiary care center to evaluate the role of frailty in predicting postoperative recovery among geriatric surgical patients. Frailty is assessed preoperatively using the Edmonton Frail Scale. Functional recovery is assessed postoperatively using the Barthel Index. The primary objective is to study the association between preoperative frailty and postoperative recovery. The study will include approximately 22 patients above the age of 60 years undergoing elective or emergency surgery. Patients will be followed up until discharge and/or at 5 days postoperatively. Findings from this study may help to identify frail elderly patients at higher risk of poor recovery and guide perioperative planning and optimization.

 
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