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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093259 [Registered on: 19/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing two types of membranes with blood concentrate to heal gum bone loss around teeth 
Scientific Title of Study   Pericardium membrane v/s collagen membrane with PRF in the treatment of furcation defects – a clinico -radiographic study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sruthy Sudir 
Designation  Postgraduate student 
Affiliation  Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Periodontics, Room number 6,Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre,82, Nallurahalli Main Rd, near BMTC 18th Depot, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560066
India 
Phone  9535520386  
Fax    
Email  SRUTHYSUDIR@GMAIL.COM  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjeela Guru 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Periodontics, Room number 6,Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre,82, Nallurahalli Main Rd, near BMTC 18th Depot, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560066
India 
Phone  7259665551  
Fax    
Email  sanjeelaguru@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjeela Guru 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Periodontics, Room number 6,Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre,82, Nallurahalli Main Rd, near BMTC 18th Depot, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka


KARNATAKA
560066
India 
Phone  7259665551  
Fax    
Email  sanjeelaguru@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sruthy Sudir 
Address  Department of Periodontics, Room number 6,Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre,82, Nallurahalli Main Rd, near BMTC 18th Depot, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Individual sponsor] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Sruthy Sudir  Department of Periodontics, Room number 6,Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre,82, Nallurahalli Main Rd, near BMTC 18th Depot, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sruthy Sudir  Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre  Department of Periodontics, Room number 6,Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre,82, Nallurahalli Main Rd, near BMTC 18th Depot, Whitefield, Bengaluru, Karnataka
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9535520386

SRUTHYSUDIR@GMAIL.COM 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Vydehi Institute of Dental Sciences Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K056||Periodontal disease, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Collagen membrane or Pericardium membrane  One group treated with pericardium membrane and prf and other group treated with collagen membrane and prf in furcation defects 
Intervention  Treatment of furcation defects  Two treatment options used for the resolution of furcation defects. One group treated with pericardium membrane and prf and other group treated with collagen membrane and prf in furcation defects Duration - 6 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Presence of minimum of 16 permanent teeth and more than or equal to 4 molars. Maxillary and mandibular molars with the presence Grade II furcation involvement as detected on radiography
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with any systemic disease or currently under any medical treatment.
Pregnancy or lactation.
Third molars, lingual furcation sites of mandibular molars, bone loss extending to the apex.
Endodontically and non-endodontically treated teeth with periapical radiolucency, teeth with vertical fractures or cracks, mobility.
Smokers, people using other forms of smoking along with cigarettes.
Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.
Teeth intended for extraction.
Teeth with metallic crowns.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in clinical attachment level (CAL) and probing pocket depth (PPD) at the furcation site from baseline to the endpoint (e.g., 6 or 9 months), measured clinically and confirmed radiographically.  Change in clinical attachment level (CAL) and probing pocket depth (PPD) at the furcation site from baseline to the endpoint (e.g., 6 or 9 months), measured clinically and confirmed radiographically. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Radiographic bone fill (%) at T1/T2/T3 (standardized periapical/CBCT measurements).

Vertical and horizontal defect depth reduction (mm) on radiograph.

Furcation grade conversion (e.g., Miller/Goldman classification improvement).

Tooth mobility change (Miller index).

Gingival recession (mm) at treated sites.

Plaque Index & Gingival Index changes.

Patient-reported outcomes: post-op pain (VAS 0–10), discomfort, and satisfaction.

Wound/healing index & soft-tissue complications (dehiscence, membrane exposure, infection).

Need for re-intervention or adverse events related to procedure/materials. 
Change in clinical attachment level (CAL) and probing pocket depth (PPD) at the furcation site from baseline to the endpoint (e.g., 6 or 9 months), measured clinically and confirmed radiographically. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="10"
Sample Size from India="10" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The study will begin with a non-surgical phase, during which case history will be recorded in a standard proforma after obtaining written consent. Oral hygiene instructions will be provided, followed by scaling and root planing to control supra- and sub-gingival plaque. Clinical parameters, including plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and percentage of bleeding sites, along with radiographic parameters using CBCT for three-dimensional visualization and measurement of furcation defects (from cementoenamel junction to alveolar crest), will be recorded at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after regenerative therapy. PRF will be prepared following Choukroun’s protocol by collecting 10 mL of blood without anticoagulant in a glass or glass-coated tube, immediately centrifuging at 2700 rpm for 12 minutes, and isolating the middle PRF clot between the acellular plasma layer and red corpuscle base. In the surgical phase, after routine preoperative tests, the procedure will be performed under local anesthesia (2% lignocaine with adrenaline 1:200,000). A full-thickness mucoperiosteal flap will be raised, and the furcation defect will be debrided. The defect will be filled with PRF combined with a Type I collagen membrane in Group A and PRF combined with a pericardium membrane in Group B, followed by flap suturing and standard postoperative care. 
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