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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094813 [Registered on: 15/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   COMPARISION OF INTUBATION CHARACTERISTICS IN TWO DIFFERENT POSITIONS - RAMPED VERSUS SNIFFING USING VIDEO LARYNGOSCOPE IN OBESE PATIENTS 
Scientific Title of Study   A RANDOMIZED COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RAMPED VERSUS SNIFFING POSITION IN TERMS OF INTUBATION CHARACTERSTICS DURING VIDEO LARYNGOSCOPY GUIDED INTUBATION IN OBESE PATIENTS AT SAWAI MAN SINGH MEDICAL COLLEGE JAIPUR. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mamta Sharma 
Designation  Senior Professor 
Affiliation  Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia,Second Floor,OT Complex,Dhanvantri building,Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital,Jaipur,Rajasthan,302004,India

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302004
India 
Phone  9829566077  
Fax    
Email  drmamtasharma@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mamta Sharma 
Designation  Senior Professor 
Affiliation  Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia,Second Floor,OT Complex,Dhanvantri building,Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital,Jaipur,Rajasthan,302004,India


RAJASTHAN
302004
India 
Phone  9829566077  
Fax    
Email  drmamtasharma@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Paras Gupta 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia,Second Floor,OT Complex,Dhanvantri Building,Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital,Jaipur,Rajasthan,302004,India

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302004
India 
Phone  7014295019  
Fax    
Email  theparasgupta245@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of anaesthesia Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital Jaipur, Pin code-302004,Rajasthan,India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of anaesthesia Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital Jaipur 
Address  Department of anaesthesia Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospital Jaipur, Pin code-302004,Rajasthan,India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mamta Sharma  SMS Hospital Jaipur  ENT OT, GENERAL SURGERY OY (OT2), Department of Anaesthesia,Second floor,Dhanwantri building, Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Group of Hospitals, Jaipur, 302004 Rajasthan
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
09829566077

drmamtasharma@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
OFFICE OF THE ETHICS COMMITTEE, SMS MEDICAL COLLEGE AND ATTACHED HOSPITALS, JAIPUR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Intubation in ramped versus sniffing position.  We will intubate the patient in ramped versus sniffing position. 
Comparator Agent  Video laryngoscopy guided intubation.  We will intubate the patient in ramped versus sniffing position with the help of video laryngoscope after which we will compare primary and secondary objectives. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Obese patients [BMI25- 30 kg/m² (according to WHO for Asian population) undergoing elective surgeries under General Anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation.
Patients willing to participate and giving informed written consent.
Age more than 18 years.
ASA I & II.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Any patient with history of difficult intubation. Patient taking part in any other study.
Previous head and neck surgery or cervical spine defect.
The need for awake oral or nasal intubation.
Patient with acute respiratory infections.
Mallampatti Grade Class 4, Restricted mouth opening less than 2 fingers, Presence of any growth or tumor in oral cavity or pharynx. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To assess and compare the intubation time between ramped versus sniffing
2. To assess and compare IDS( Indubation Difficulty Scale) score between the two groups
 
Assessment will start at baseline from insertion of the video laryngoscope between teeth until successful intubation is confirmed by detecting end tidal carbondioxide. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To assess and compare difficulty in mask ventilation using warters scale between the two groups.
2.To assess and compare the airway relayed complications in both groups. 
From inducing patient till successful tracheal intubation using videolaryngoscope 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Tracheal intubation in obese patients presents unique challenges due to Anatomical and Physiological factors associated with obesity.

Various strategies including patient positioning and use of advanced laryngoscopy devices have been explored to enhance success rate in this population. 

The traditional sniffing position has been widely used. However various studies suggest that ramped position where the patient upper body and head elevated to align the external auditory meatus with sternal notch may offer better visualisation of glottis and facilitate easier intubation.

Video laryngoscope has been shown to improve glottic view and increase success rate of intubation in obese patients when compare to traditional methods.

Unlike direct laryngoscopy video laryngoscopy does not require eye alignment with the three axis of intubation to visualize glottis.

 However it remains unclear whether the use of Ramp position confers any benefit to video laryngoscopy guided intubation in obese patients. 

There are fewer studies which have compared ramped position with sniffing position during video laryngoscopy guided intubation in obese patients. 

Therefore this study is planned to compare the intubation characteristics in ramped vs sniffing position using video laryngoscopy in obese patients undergoing surgery in general Anesthesia.
 
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