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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101133 [Registered on: 14/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing two techniques of administering anaesthesia for upper limb by injecting local anaesthetic drug under ultrasound guidance around the nerves supplying upper limb. The onset of action, duration of action and need for additional analgesia are assessed. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the efficacy between Ultrasound guided Supraclavicular brachial plexus block and Infraclavicular brachial plexus block using 0.5 percent Ropivacaine in forearm surgeries - A prospective randomised double blind study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrAswinK 
Designation  DNB resident 
Affiliation  SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS) 
Address  SIMS Institute of Anesthesiology and Pain Services (SIAPS), SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS), Vadapalani, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600026
India 
Phone  7338758515  
Fax    
Email  aswinkathirvel181@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.Aanand Shankar.B 
Designation  Senior Consultant Anesthesiology 
Affiliation  SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS) 
Address  SIMS Institute of Anesthesiology and Pain Services (SIAPS), SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS Hospital), Vadapalani, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600026
India 
Phone  9841440448  
Fax    
Email  draanandshankar80@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrAswinK 
Designation  DNB resident 
Affiliation  SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS) 
Address  SIMS Institute of Anesthesiology and Pain Services (SIAPS), SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS Hospital), Vadapalani, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600026
India 
Phone  7338758515  
Fax    
Email  aswinkathirvel181@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences 
Address  SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences (SIMS hospital), Vadapalani,Chennai  
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrAswinK  SRM Institutes for Medical Sciences(SIMS Hospital)  SIMS Institute of Anesthesiology and Pain Services (SIAPS)
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
7338758515

aswinkathirvel181@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, SRM Institutes for Medical Science (SIMS)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block with 0.5% ropivacaine  A single-shot infraclavicular brachial plexus block will be performed under ultrasound guidance using a high-frequency linear probe. Twenty millilitres of 0.5% ropivacaine will be injected in an in-plane lateral-to-medial approach around the brachial plexus cords near the axillary artery after negative aspiration for blood, immediately prior to surgery. 
Intervention  Ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block with 0.5% ropivacaine  A single-shot supraclavicular brachial plexus block will be performed under ultrasound guidance using a high-frequency linear probe. Twenty millilitres of 0.5% ropivacaine will be injected in an in-plane lateral-to-medial approach around the brachial plexus trunks after negative aspiration for blood, immediately prior to surgery. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA physical status grade I or II,Age between 20 and 60 years,Both male and female patients,Body mass index less than 30 kg/m2,Patients admitted for forearm surgeries,Patients willing to participate and provide written informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  ASA physical status grade III, IV, or V,Age less than 20 years or greater than 60 years,Pregnant or lactating women,Body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2,Participation in any other clinical study,Known allergy to local anaesthetics or any drugs used in this study,Patients not willing to participate,Presence of bleeding disorder,Presence of infection at the site of block 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Onset time and duration of sensory and motor block assessed using pinprick test and Modified Bromage scale in the radial, median, and ulnar nerve distributions  Onset assessed every minute from completion of local anaesthetic injection until full block achieved intraoperatively; duration assessed at 30 minute intervals post-procedure until complete recovery, up to 24 hours after block 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time to first request for rescue analgesia, requirement for rescue analgesia in the first 24 hours, Visual Analogue Scale pain scores, and incidence of block-related complications including vascular puncture, pneumothorax, or nerve injury  Pain scores recorded at 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively; rescue analgesia requirement monitored throughout the first 24 hours; complications noted intraoperatively and during the postoperative 24-hour observation period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="58"
Sample Size from India="58" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is a prospective, randomised, double-blinded comparative clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block versus ultrasound-guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block in adult patients undergoing forearm surgeries. Fifty-eight patients aged 20 to 60 years with ASA physical status I or II will be enrolled and allocated to one of the two groups using computer-generated randomisation. Both groups will receive 20 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine as a single-shot injection under ultrasound guidance. The primary outcome measures are onset time and duration of sensory and motor block. Secondary outcomes include time to first request for rescue analgesia, total rescue analgesic requirement in the first 24 hours, postoperative pain scores, and block-related complications. Assessments will be conducted intraoperatively and up to 24 hours post-procedure. 
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