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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093474 [Registered on: 22/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Scope of Homoeopathy in Management of Preterm neonates in Neonatal Intensive care unit(NICU) 
Scientific Title of Study   Scope of Homoeopathy as an add-on therapy in improvement of functional parameters in Pre-term neonates under standard management in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit(NICU): A single-blind randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nikita Sureshchandra Mehta 
Designation  Ph D Scholar 
Affiliation  Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute 
Address  Room no. 305, 2nd floor, Department of Pediatrics, Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute, Palghar- Boisar Road, Opp. S. T. Workshop, Palghar

Palghar
MAHARASHTRA
401404
India 
Phone  9377899597  
Fax    
Email  dr_nikita_mehta@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Chandrasekhar R Goda 
Designation  HOD and Professor Department of Paediatrics 
Affiliation  Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute 
Address  Room No. 305, 2nd floor, Department of pediatrics, Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute, Palghar-Boisar Road, Opp. S. T. Workshop, Palghar

Palghar
MAHARASHTRA
401404
India 
Phone  9322882918  
Fax    
Email  sujchan18@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bipin S Jain 
Designation  Prinicpal and Professor Department of HMM 
Affiliation  Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute 
Address  Room no. 134, ground floor, Prinicpal cabin, Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute, Palghar-Boisar Road, Opp. S. T. Workshop, Palghar

Palghar
MAHARASHTRA
401404
India 
Phone  9323690095  
Fax    
Email  drjainbipin@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute, Palghar- Boisar road, Opp. S. T. Workshop, Palghar, Maharashtra . 401404 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Nikita Sureshchandra Mehta 
Address  Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute, Palghar-Boisar Road, Opp. S. T. Workshop, Palghar, Maharashtra. 401404 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nikita Sureshchandra Mehta  Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute and Trust hospital  Department of Paediatrics, Room no. 305,OPD room no. 111, Department of pediatrics, Palghar-Boisar Road, Opp. S. T. Workshop, Palghar
Palghar
MAHARASHTRA 
9377899597

dr_nikita_mehta@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, Dr M L Dhawale Memorial Homoeopathic Institute  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: P073||Preterm [premature] newborn [other],  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Indicated Homoeopathic Remedy   Intervention - indicated homoeopathic remedy Dose - 0/1 or 30 or 200 potency as per susceptibility of the patient Frequency - 2 hourly/ 4 hourly/ 8 hourly as per susceptibility of the patient route of administration - Dissolved in expressed breast milk through RT/ orally/ rubbed on the skin as per the individual patients clinical state Total duration - 7-10 days or more or less as per the need of patient/ day of admission till discharge/ first follow up Comparator - None  
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  28.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Pre-term neonates (born before 37 weeks of gestation) of more than 28 weeks of gestational age.
2. Admitted to the NICU and receiving standard NICU management care under the neonatologist.
3. Assent and Informed Consent obtained from the parents for their neonate admitted to NICU 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Neonates with severe congenital anomalies or genetic disorders who require immediate surgical/ cardiac interventions at higher centers.
2. Neonates with life-threatening conditions where immediate intensive care and referral to higher centers are required.
3. Neonates of gestational age less than 28 weeks (extremely preterm neonates) 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in specific functional parameters—namely respiratory rate, weight gain, and feeding efficiency—in preterm neonates receiving Homoeopathy as an add-on therapy alongside standard NICU care, compared to those receiving standard NICU care alone.  Baseline, day 2, Day 3, day 4, week 2, week 3, discharge and 1st follow up 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Evaluation of the broader scope of Homoeopathy in enhancing functional health indicators in preterm neonates when used as an adjunct to conventional NICU management.
2. Comparison of morbidity & mortality rates between neonates receiving standard NICU care & those receiving additional Homoeopathic treatment.
3. Assessment of neurodevelopmental outcomes in both groups using standardized developmental screening tools at discharge or follow-up.
4. Measurement of the length of NICU stay to determine whether Homoeopathy contributes to earlier discharge.
5. Documentation & analysis of specific Homoeopathic remedies administered, including their frequency, potency, & observed clinical effectiveness in preterm neonates.
 
Baseline, day 2, day 3, day 4, week 2, week 3, discharge, 1st follow up  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="102"
Sample Size from India="102" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   In this single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled experimental study, the aim is to evaluate the Scope or effectiveness of Homoeopathy as an add-on therapy in improving functional parameters in preterm neonates receiving standard NICU care. Eligible neonates will be randomly assigned to either the experimental group (receiving Homoeopathic intervention) or the control group (receiving placebo), alongside standard NICU treatment. Functional outcomes such as respiratory rate, weight gain, and feeding efficiency will be assessed and compared between groups. Statistical analysis will be conducted to determine the significance of observed differences, and the null or alternate hypothesis will be accepted or rejected accordingly. 
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