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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093524 [Registered on: 25/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine infiltration for postoperative analgesia in pediatric tonsillectomy:a randomised controlled study 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of ropivacaine local infiltration with and without dexmedetomidine for post- operative analgesia in children undergoing tonsillectomy:a randomised controlled study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Pooja 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College,New Delhi 
Address  Room No. 415,BL Taneja Block ,Department of Anaesthesiology,Maulana Azad Medical College,New Delhi,110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  6375539723  
Fax    
Email  jangirpooja70@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rahil Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College,New Delhi 
Address  Room No. 415,BL Taneja Block ,Department of Anaesthesiology,Maulana Azad Medical College,New Delhi,110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9810719025  
Fax    
Email  drrahilsingh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rahil Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College,New Delhi 
Address  Room No. 415,BL Taneja Block ,Department of Anaesthesiology,Maulana Azad Medical College,New Delhi,110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9810719025  
Fax    
Email  drrahilsingh@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Lok Nayak Hospital, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, near Delhi Gate, New Delhi-110002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Maulana Azad Medical College 
Address  Maulana Azad Medical College, 2, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi,110002 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Pooja  Lok Nayak Hospital  Otorhinolaryngology OT, Third floor,Operation Theater Block,Department of Anaesthesiology , Lok Nayak Hospital,JLN Marg,Delhi,110002
Central
DELHI 
6375539723

jangirpooja70@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee,Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Hospitals,New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Ropivacaine  Peritonsillar infiltration with 0.20% ropivacaine (total volume 5.5 mL) without dexmedetomidine 1 mcg/kg, administered intraoperatively after induction of general anaesthesia and before incision, under aseptic precautions. 
Intervention  Ropivacaine+Dexmedetomidine  Peritonsillar infiltration with 0.20% ropivacaine (total volume 5.5 mL) combined with dexmedetomidine 1 mcg/kg, administered intraoperatively after induction of general anaesthesia and before incision, under aseptic precautions. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient Aged 4-12 years with American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status I-II
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with allergy to study drugs, requiring additional surgery, having intellectual disability affecting pain assessment, or with significant cardiac/respiratory disease will be excluded. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Duration of analgesia, defined as the time from completion of surgery to the first request for postoperative rescue analgesic.  From arrival in the PACU and monitored until 24 hours postoperatively 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Postoperative Wong–Baker FACES pain scores   on PACU arrival, 30 min, 6 h, 12 h, 18 h, 24 h, and 1 week post-op. 
Total rescue analgesic consumption  Cumulative amount over first 24 hours post op 
Intraoperative blood loss in ml  Measured during surgery 
Emergence delirium PAED score  At 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes after PACU interval 
Parents postoperative pain measure - PPMP  At 24 hours and 1 week post op 
Surgeons satisfaction score- Likert 5 point  At 24 hours post op 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This randomized, double-blind, controlled study aims to compare the efficacy of peritonsillar infiltration with 0.20% ropivacaine and 1 mcg/kg dexmedetomidine versus 0.20% ropivacaine alone for postoperative analgesia in children aged 4–12 years undergoing tonsillectomy. The primary objective is to compare the duration of analgesia between the two groups. Secondary objectives include comparing postoperative pain scores, total rescue analgesic consumption, intraoperative blood loss, incidence and severity of emergence delirium, parental pain assessment, and surgeon satisfaction. We hypothesize that adding dexmedetomidine to ropivacaine will prolong analgesia and improve postoperative recovery without increasing adverse effects. 
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