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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093170 [Registered on: 18/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   "Which Breathing Tube Method Is Better for Adults Having Face Injury Surgery?" 
Scientific Title of Study   Prospective Comparison Of Retromolar And Submental Intubation Techniques In Maxillofacial Trauma Surgery Patients In The Age 18 Years And Above—A Randomized Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Kainat Khan 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Govt medical college and hospital, Nagpur  
Address  department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, first floor,room no 1, trauma care center, Govt medical college and hospital, medical square, Nagpur

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
-440003
India 
Phone  9284667685  
Fax    
Email  drkainatkhan01@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Kainat Khan 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Govt medical college and hospital, Nagpur  
Address  department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, first floor, room no 1, trauma care center, Govt medical college and hospital, medical square, Nagpur


MAHARASHTRA
-440003
India 
Phone  9284667685  
Fax    
Email  drkainatkhan01@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kainat Khan 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Govt medical college and hospital, Nagpur  
Address  department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, first floor, room no 1, trauma care center,Govt medical college and hospital, medical square, Nagpur


MAHARASHTRA
-440003
India 
Phone  9284667685  
Fax    
Email  drkainatkhan01@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, room no 1, first floor,trauma care center, Govt medical college and hospital, Nagpur-440003,Maharashtra,India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Govt medical college and hospital Nagpur 
Address  department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, room no 1, first floor, trauma care centre, Govt medical college and hospital, medical square, Nagpur-440003, Maharashtra, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kainat Khan  Govt medical college and hospital  department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, room:OT-A, first floor, trauma care centre, Govt medical college and hospital, Medical square,Nagpur-440003, Maharashtra, India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9284667685

drkainatkhan01@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  retromolar intubation   Intervention (Arm A): Retromolar intubation – Patients will undergo endotracheal intubation via the retromolar route during maxillofacial trauma surgery.  
Comparator Agent  submental intubation  comparator (Arm B): Submental intubation – Patients will undergo endotracheal intubation via the submental route during maxillofacial trauma surgery. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Adults (typically aged 18 years and above).
-Diagnosed with panfacial/complex maxillofacial fractures requiring surgical repair.
-Patients with maxillofacial fractures contraindicated for nasotracheal intubation.
-Patients requiring management under general anesthesia.
-Willingness and ability to provide informed consent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Pediatric patients (under 18 years of age).
-Patients with severe comorbidities that may affect surgical outcomes or airway management decisions.
-Patients undergoing emergency procedures where immediate intubation methods (such as traditional oral intubation) are preferred.
-Patients who decline participation or are unable to provide informed consent. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Assess visibility, accessibility, and maneuverability of the Surgical Field: To assess how each intubation technique affects the visibility, accessibility and maneuverability of the surgical field using following criteria.
 
at baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluate the Incidence of Complications: frequency and types of complications associated with each intubation technique, including tube bleeding, displacement, accidental extubation, infections, intraoperative tube injuries, kinking of the tube, need for third molar extraction, need for tube to be retained after surgery, salivary fistula, scarring and wound healing problems etc,
o Examine the Technical Difficulty: evaluate the technical challenges and ease of performing each intubation technique by assessing the skill required, the frequency of difficulties encountered, no. of attempts, need of assistance and the overall feasibility of each method 
o Assess the Duration of Intubation: the time required to perform successful intubation with each technique, including the time from initiation to completion of the intubation process in minutes. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Effective airway management is crucial for patient safety during surgery The rationale for this study is to compare the outcomes of retromolar intubation and submental intubation in maxillofacial fracture patients for the purpose of identifying which technique offers superior results The study can contribute to evidencebased practices that enhance patient safety reduce the risk of airwayrelated complications and improve overall surgical success Although both retromolar and submental intubation techniques are used in practice there is extremely limited comprehensive research comparing them directly This study aims to fill that gap by providing a detailed comparison based on empirical data thus contributing to the body of knowledge and supporting the development of best practices in maxillofacial surgery 
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