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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092873 [Registered on: 12/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Improving Football performance with Pilates training: A pre-post study 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Pilates exercise on kicking accuracy, sprint time and vertical jump in football players-A pre-post study 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Gajanan Shashank Kamat 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy 
Address  Advanced Physiotherapy clinic, Room no. 39, KLE Prabhakar Kore Hospital, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka, India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  6363104363  
Fax    
Email  gajanankamat34@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Basavaraj Motimath 
Designation  HOD and Professor 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy 
Address  Advanced Physiotherapy clinic, Room no. 39, KLE Prabhakar Kore Hospital, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka, India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9886100461  
Fax    
Email  basavarajmotimath@klekipt.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Basavaraj Motimath 
Designation  HOD and Professor 
Affiliation  KAHER Institute Of Physiotherapy 
Address  Advanced Physiotherapy clinic, Room no. 39, KLE Prabhakar Kore Hospital, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka, India


KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9886100461  
Fax    
Email  basavarajmotimath@klekipt.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KLE Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi 590010, Karnataka, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi-590010 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Basavaraj Motimath  KAHER institute of physiotherapy  Advanced physiotherapy centre, Room No. 39, Sports Physiotherapy Department, KLEs Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka 590010 Belgaum KARNATAKA
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9886100461

basavarajmotimath@klekipt.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Research and Ethical Committee KAHER Institute of Physiotherpay  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy Human Volunteers-football players 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Intervention  Pilates- Side kick - 1set, 10 repetition Shoulder bridge - 1set, 10 repetition One leg circle- 1set, 10 repetition clamshell- 1set, 10 repetition scissor- 1set, 10 repetition swimming- 1set, 10 repetition Shoulder Bridge Unipodal- 1set, 10 repetition Hundread- 1set, 10 repetition Double leg stretch- 1set, 10 repetition Leg pull - 1set, 10 repetition total time duration of all exercises - 45min  
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  25.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  Football players aged 18 years to 25 years old.
Football players taking training session for not less than 2 days a week since 5 years

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of previous muscle injury for period of 6 weeks, fractures ,post surgical condition and neurological pathology
Participants undergoing rehabilitation
Participants following anyother kind of strengthening programme other than training
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Kicking accuracy-Finnoff Soccer Shooting Test
 
BASELINE T0 and Post intervention 5th week
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Soccer Shooting Test  BASELINE T0 and Post intervention 5th week
 
Sprint time–30m sprint test  BASELINE T0 and Post intervention 5th week
 
Vertical jump test
 
BASELINE T0 and Post intervention 5th week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="33"
Sample Size from India="33" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "35"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="35" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 12/03/2026 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Football performance relies heavily on physical attributes such as kicking accuracy, sprint speed, and vertical jump ability. Core strength, neuromuscular control, and movement efficiency are important contributors to these skills. Pilates exercise, which focuses on core stability, motor control, and flexibility, has the potential to enhance these performance measures; however, its direct impact on football-specific metrics is not well established.

This single-arm pre-post interventional study will investigate the effect of a structured Pilates exercise program on kicking accuracy, 30-meter sprint time, and vertical jump height in competitive male football players. Thirty-five participants aged 18 to 25 years, with at least five years of regular football training, will be recruited from clubs in Belagavi through purposive sampling. Players with recent musculoskeletal injuries, surgeries, or neurological conditions will be excluded.

Following ethical clearance and informed consent, baseline measurements will be recorded. The intervention will consist of 15 supervised mat-based Pilates sessions conducted over five weeks (three sessions per week). Each session will include 10 progressive exercises, such as Side Kick, Shoulder Bridge, Clamshell, Hundred, and Leg Pull, performed in sets of 10 repetitions, following Pilates principles of centering, control, concentration, precision, breath, and flow.

Outcome measures will include the Finnoff Soccer Shooting Test for kicking accuracy, the 30-meter sprint test for sprint time, and the Vertical Jump Test for jump height. Pre- and post-intervention assessments will be conducted by a physiotherapist blinded to study stages. Data will be analyzed using paired t-tests or Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests, with significance set at p<0.05.

This study aims to generate evidence on the role of Pilates in improving football-specific performance, potentially guiding sports physiotherapy and conditioning programs.
 
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