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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093922 [Registered on: 29/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Unani 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Majoon e Ushba orally and locally paste in the management of fungal infection. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of efficacy and safety of Majoon e Ushba orally and Zimad (a herbomineral unani formulation) topically in the management of Quba (Tinea corporis) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Abdul Rehman Ali 
Designation  MD Scholar 
Affiliation  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Bhopal 
Address  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus Kolar Bypass Road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus kolar bypass road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh 462003
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462003
India 
Phone  8085182239  
Fax    
Email  ar5373140@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Munawwar Gauri 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Bhopal 
Address  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus Kolar Bypass Road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus kolar bypass road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh 462003
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462003
India 
Phone  9981817255  
Fax    
Email  mgauri52@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Abdul Rehman Ali 
Designation  MD Scholar 
Affiliation  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Bhopal 
Address  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus Kolar Bypass Road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus kolar bypass road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh 462003
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462003
India 
Phone  8085182239  
Fax    
Email  ar5373140@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Bhopal Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University Jabalpur 482003 Madhya Pradesh India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Bhopal  
Address  Hakim Syed ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital Ayush Campus Kolar Bypass Road Bhopal Madhya Pradesh 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abdul Rehman Ali  Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital  OPD No. 05 Department of Amraz e Jild wa Tazeeniyat of Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Autonomous Unani Medical College and Hospital Bhopal
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
8085182239

ar5373140@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L088||Other specified local infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Clotrimazole 1% cream  Clotrimazole 1% cream will be procured from the market. Cream should be applied on affected area 2 times every day for 5 weeks 
Intervention  Zimad contain following ingredients: 1.Suhaga (Borax)3gm 2.Murdar sang (Litharge)3gm 3.Kath safaid (Acacia catechu)3gm 4.Tukhm panwad (Cassiatora)3gm 5.Gandhak (Sulpher)3gm 6.Raskapoor(Calomel)250mg 7.Ghee (Clarified butter)60gm along with Majoon Ushba 5gm twice a day orally.  A topical unani formulation zimad which consists of fine powder of Suhaga, Murdar sang, Kath safaid, Tukhm panwad , Gandhak and Raskapoor mixed with Ghee in required amount to make a paste and applied on affected area 2 times every day along with Majoon Ushba 5gm twice a day orally after breakfast & dinner for 5 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Clinically diagnosed and potassium hydroxide test (KOH)
2.Confirmed cases of dermatophytosis
3.Subjects who have agreed to sign the informed consent form  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients suffering from concomitant diseases like psoriasis and eczema.
2.Patients suffering from severe systemic and metabolic diseases like diabetes mellitus, hepato renal dysfunctions etc.
3.Pregnant and lactating women.
4.Patients who have received any topical antifungal therapy within last 2 weeks or oral antifungal therapy in the previous 4 weeks. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. DSS (Dermatophytosis severity score)
2. Mycological cure (KOH test) 
On Days 1, 14 and 35 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
DLQI score (Dermatologically life quality index)  1st day and 35 day  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="44"
Sample Size from India="44" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Quba, also known as Dermatophytosis, is a common fungal infection that affects the keratinized tissues of the body such as skin, hair, and nails. It is caused by a group of fungi known as dermatophytes, which belong to three main general Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton. Globally, around 20 to 25 percent of the population is affected by this condition. In India, the prevalence is particularly high, ranging from 36.6 to 78.4 percent. The infection is classified based on the site affected, such as Tinea capitis for the scalp, Tinea corporis for the body, and others. Tinea corporis is reported to be the most common type in India. It presents as circular lesions on the trunk with red raised borders and a clear center, often accompanied by itching, scaling, and discomfort. In Unani medicine, Quba is described as a type of rough, hyperpigmented patch that is itchy but painless. It is generally circular and caused by factors such as excess heat in the blood, phlegmatic imbalance, and other humoral disturbances. Despite the availability of modern antifungal medicines, the prognosis of dermatophytosis remains poor and the misuse of corticosteroids often worsens the condition. These treatments also carry potential side effects. This study was undertaken to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Unani formulations, specifically oral Majoon e Ushba and topical Zimad, in managing Quba. These formulations have been traditionally used and are considered safe. The aim is to offer a reliable, safe, and effective alternative treatment for this common condition.
 
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