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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094110 [Registered on: 02/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing two ways to start labour in women over 36 weeks pregnant with a previous C-Section and broken waters: Using a Balloon catheter(foley ) and medicine(oxytocin) vs medicine(oxytocin) alone 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized controlled trial comparing outcomes of labour induction with transcervical Foley catheter and oxytocin with oxytocin alone in women with previous one caesarean section and pre labour rupture of membranes with an unfavourable cervix at 36 weeks and beyond 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dharshini K K 
Designation  Junior Resident Obstetrics and Gynaecology  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  
Address  OG office, 2nd floor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, WCH block, Jawharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research,Gorimedu, Pondicherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8667371408  
Fax    
Email  dharshinikolanthasamy09@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Latha Chaturvedula  
Designation  Professor Obstetrics and Gynaecology  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  
Address  OG Office,2nd floor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,WCH block, Jawharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research,Gorimedu,Dhanvantri nagar, Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9486008274  
Fax    
Email  jipoghod@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Latha Chaturvedula  
Designation  Professor Obstetrics and Gynaecology  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  
Address  OG Office,2nd floor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,WCH block, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Gorimedu,Dhanvantri nagar, Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9486008274  
Fax    
Email  jipoghod@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JIPMER 
Address  JIPMER Campus,Gorimedu, Dhanvantri Nagar, Pondicherry 605006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Latha Chaturvedula   Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research   OG office, 2nd floor , Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,Women and children hospital, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Dhanvantri nagar, Pondicherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9486008274

jipoghod@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE - INTERVENTIONAL STUDIES  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Pregnant women with previous LSCS and premature rupture of membranes planned for induction of labour  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Oxytocin for induction of labour in previous caesarean section patient with rupture of membranes with unfavourable cervix   Oxytocin will be started after 6 hours of PROM for women with low Bishop score, at the rate of 2 mU/min. Oxytocin will be increased at the rate of 2 mU/min for every 30 mins till effective contractions (3 contractions in 10 minutes lasting at least for 45 seconds) are achieved up to a maximum of 20 mU/min for 12 hours or till delivery whichever is earlier 
Intervention  Transcervical foley catheter followed by oxytocin for induction of labour in previous caesarean section patient with rupture of membranes with unfavourable cervix   Under sterile aseptic precautions, a 22 Fr transcervical Foley catheter will be inserted into the cervix up to the internal os after at least 6 hours of membrane rupture and inflated with 70 ml normal saline. The catheter will be strapped to the thigh and kept in situ for a maximum of 12 hours or until spontaneous expulsion, whichever occurs first. If active labour does not begin, oxytocin will be started at 2 mU/min, increasing by 2 mU/min every 30 minutes until effective contractions (3 in 10 minutes, each lasting at least 45 seconds) are achieved, up to a maximum of 20 mU/min for 12 hours or until delivery 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1.Pregnant women with previous one caesarean section and premature rupture of membranes,eligible for TOLAC at 36 weeks and above.
2.Age: 20-35 years
3.Singleton pregnancy with cephalic presentation
4.Rupture of membranes less than 12 hours duration
5.Bishop score of less than or equal to 4 at admission.
6.Clear liquor at recruitment 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Clinical evidence of chorioamnionitis
2.Severe preeclampsia
3.Heart disease (RHD/ Congenital – uncorrected)
4.People living with HIV/AIDS
5.Severe anemia
6.Diabetes mellitus on Insulin therapy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the rate of vaginal delivery between those induced with transcervical Foley catheter followed by oxytocin with that of oxytocin induction alone  At 24 hours
At 48 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Maternal outcome in terms of chorioamnionitis and uterine scar rupture.  At 24 hours of intervention
At delivery of baby
At discharge from the hospital  
Neonatal outcome in terms of APGAR scores at 1 and 5 minutes, NICU admissions, and neonatal sepsis.  At 24 hours of intervention
At delivery of baby
At discharge from the hospital 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="114"
Sample Size from India="114" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective randomized controlled trial compares transcervical Foley catheter followed by oxytocin vs oxytocin alone for labor induction in women with one previous cesarean, premature rupture of membranes, and an unfavorable cervix at 36 weeks and beyond. It assesses efficacy, safety, and maternal and neonatal outcomes.Mechanical method like transcervical Foley catheter has gained popularity as safer alternatives to prostaglandins for cervical ripening in women with previous cesarean delivery, as they avoid the risks of uterine rupture associated with pharmacological ripening agents.Induction with transcervical foleys catheter followed by oxytocin would be more efficacious in reducing the use of uterotonic agents and induction delivery interval thereby increasing VBAC rate and decreasing the risk of scar dehiscence and scar rupture. 
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