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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094814 [Registered on: 15/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of the effects of two different General anaesthesia agents in adult patients undergoing General anaesthesia with airway Mask  
Scientific Title of Study   A Cross Sectional Study Comparing the Effects of Sevoflurane and Desflurane in adults patients undergoing General Anesthesia with Laryngeal Mask Airway 
Trial Acronym  not applicable 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ms A Jayaprabha  
Designation  BSc (AHS)  
Affiliation  BIHER university 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Third Floor Sree Balaji Medical College CLC works road Chrompet Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600044
India 
Phone  7305234877  
Fax    
Email  jayaprabha128@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr B Kala 
Designation  Professor of Anesthesiology 
Affiliation  BIHER university 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology First floor Sree Balaji Medical College CLC works road Chrompet Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600044
India 
Phone  9444680908  
Fax    
Email  kalamhn@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr B Kala 
Designation  Professor of Anesthesiology 
Affiliation  BIHER university 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology First Floor Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospitals CLC Works Road Chrompet Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600044
India 
Phone  9444680908  
Fax    
Email  kalamhn@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anesthesiology Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospitals CLC works road Chrompet Chennai Tamil Nadu India 600044 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anesthesiology 
Address  Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospitals CLC works Road Chrompet Chennai Tamil Nadu India 600044 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Ms A Jayaprabha  General surgery Operation Theatre complex III Floor   Department of Anesthesiology Third Floor Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospitals CLC works Road Chrompet Chennai 600044
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
07305234877

jayaprabha128@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
School of Allied Health Sciences IHEC Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospitals Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group A patients for GA with Sevoflorane anesthesia through inhalational route   Thirty patients randomly selected by using a computer-generated random number for Group A will receive GA with a 1 to 1.5 MAC value of Sevoflurane from the time of LMA insertion to the completion of the surgical procedure. The duration of surgery and the total dose of Sevoflurane used will be documented. In addition to this, the patients intraoperative hemodynamic status, oxygen saturation will be assessed continuously and documented every 10 minutes till the end of the surgery, and recovery will be assessed based on the recovery score 
Intervention  Group B patients for GA with Desflurane anesthesia through inhalational route  Thirty patients randomly selected by using a computer-generated random number for Group B will receive GA with a 1 to 1.5 MAC value of Desflurane from the time of LMA insertion to the completion of the surgical procedure. The duration of surgery and the total dose of Desflurane used will be documented. In addition to this, the patients intraoperative hemodynamic status, oxygen saturation will be assessed continuously and documented every 10 minutes till the end of the surgery, and recovery will be assessed based on the recovery score 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA physical status I and II
Patients scheduled for elective surgery under GA with LMA
Patient is willing to participate in the research  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  ASA physical status III and above
Pregnant patients, paediatric patients
Patient scheduled for emergency surgeries
Patient with a history of smoking, chronic alcoholism, drug abuse, and psychiatric disorder
Patient refusal 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe and compare group A and B regarding the total volume of the inhalational agent, namely Sevoflurane or Desflurane used, total dose of the analgesic drug requirement, intraoperative hemodynamic stability, oxygen saturation, postoperative recovery score, and postoperative side effects, if any, will be assessed and documented for comparison   Before starting the procedure, the baseline parameters of vital signs, SpO2, Heart rate, blood pressure, ECG, and temperature will be assessed. After every 10 minutes till the end of the surgery duration of surgery post post-operative recovery score, and once the patient recovers from General anaesthesia, all these parameters will be assessed and compared between the two groups 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Nausea, Vomiting, Sore throat   Hourly for 4hrs then after 24hrs 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="60" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 30/01/2026 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This research aims to evaluate and compare the clinical performance of two inhalational anaesthetic agents—sevoflurane and desflurane, in adult patients scheduled for elective surgical procedures under general anaesthesia (GA) using a laryngeal mask airway (LMA). The study will assess key perioperative parameters, including the duration of surgery, intraoperative Oxygen saturation, Haemodynamic stability based on heart rate, blood pressure, mean arterial pressure and postoperative recovery characteristics based on recovery score and side effects such as nausea, vomiting and delirium.
 
The goal is to determine which agent offers superior outcomes in terms of anaesthetic efficiency, patient safety, and recovery quality.

 
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