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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092937 [Registered on: 12/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Testing Euphorbia prostrata for patients with Chronic Vein Disease: Does It Reduce Symptoms and Improve Daily Life? 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy and safety of euphorbia prostrata in the management of chronic venous disease: a randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr AP Rohith 
Designation  Full Time Research Scholar 
Affiliation  Srm Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no. 4, 4th floor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9710574178  
Fax    
Email  aprohith2001@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. M.G.Rajanandh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Srm Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no. 4, 4th floor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  7598464723  
Fax    
Email  mgr@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr AP Rohith 
Designation  Full Time Research Scholar 
Affiliation  Srm Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no. 4, 4th floor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9710574178  
Fax    
Email  aprohith2001@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr. A.P. Rohith 
Address  Room no. 4, 4th floor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM Medical College and Hospital. SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur. 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self Funded for Phd Study ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Rohith AP  SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre   Room no 4, Ground Floor, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur.
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
9710574179

aprohith2001@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM IEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G998||Other specified disorders of nervous system in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Tablet Euphorbia Prostrata   Drug Name: Euphorbia prostrata Dose: 100-200 mg extract Route: Oral Frequency: Twice daily Duration: 7-14 days (acute), 4-12 weeks (chronic) Purpose: Treats hemorrhoids & venous insufficiency via anti-inflammatory and venotonic effects. 
Comparator Agent  Tablet Pilex  Drug Name: Pilex (Polyherbal Formulation) Dose: 1 Tablet (650 mg) Route: Oral Administration Frequency: Twice Daily (Every 12 Hours) Duration: 12 Weeks (84 Days) Treatment Period Purpose: Management of Grade I-II Hemorrhoids and Mild Chronic Venous Insufficiency through anti-inflammatory, venotonic and astringent properties. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Adults aged 18 to 65 years with clinically diagnosed primary varicose veins CEAP C2 to C4.

Symptomatic patients presenting with pain, swelling, pigmentation, or skin changes.

Eligible for treatment with Euphorbia prostrata, Pilex or surgery.

Willing to provide informed consent and comply with follow up visits for 24 weeks. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Diagnosis of secondary varicose veins, including cases related to deep vein thrombosis, trauma or congenital venous anomalies.

Presence of active venous ulcers CEAP class C5 to C6 or infective dermatitis at the study entry.

Known systemic conditions such as hepatic impairment, renal dysfunction, coagulopathies, or uncontrolled diabetes.

Pregnancy, lactation or known allergy to study medications.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in pain scores (VAS scale)

Decrease in bleeding episodes (hemorrhoids)

Improvement in heaviness/aching (varicose veins)

Objective Clinical Measures

Reduction in hemorrhoid size (proctoscopy grading)

Improvement in venous refill time (Doppler ultrasound)

Decrease in visible varicosity severity (CEAP classification)

 
Baseline visit (Day 1)

Day 90 (plus or minus 3 days)

Final visit at Day 180 (plus or minus 3 days) - End of study 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Metabolic & Systemic Parameters

BMI, waist circumference

Lipid profile (HDL, triglycerides)

Glycemic control (HbA1c, fasting glucose)

Blood pressure (systolic/diastolic)

Liver Safety Profile

AST, ALT, ALP, bilirubin levels

Patient-Reported Outcomes

Quality of life score (disease-specific questionnaire)

Number of adverse events 
Baseline visit (Day 1)

Day 30 (plus or minus 3 days)

Day 60 (plus or minus 3 days) - Telephonic follow-up

Day 90 (plus or minus 3 days)

Day 135 (plus or minus 3 days) - Telephonic follow-up

Final visit at Day 180 (plus or minus 3 days) - End of study 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="300"
Sample Size from India="300" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This research aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Euphorbia prostarta extract compared to Pilex and surgical intreventions in 300 patients with Chronic venous disease (CVD), including varicose veins and hemorrhoids. Conducted over 24 months at SRM Medical College Hospital, The study will randomize participants into three equal groups (n=100 each) using block randommization. Primary outcomes include improvement in venous reflux (Duplex Ultasonography) and hemorrhoid severity metabolic markers, quality of life (civiq-20), and safety (CBC, LFT, RFT). Assesments will occur at baseline, weeks 12 and 24, with interim telephonic followups. the study adressses a gap in robust evidence for herbal therapies in chronic venous disease and complies with ICH-GCP and ICMR ethical guidelines. 
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