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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092746 [Registered on: 11/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Study on the Use of Tongue Swab Samples to Detect TB in Children Using a Molecular Test 
Scientific Title of Study   Utility of Tongue Swab in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Children Using Nucleic Acid Amplification test.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ashish Kumar Yadav 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 
Affiliation  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital  
Address  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated LOK Nayak Hospital New Delhi DELHI 110002 India

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  7484843491  
Fax    
Email  docashish825@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR Anurag Agarwal  
Designation  Associate professor  
Affiliation  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital 
Address  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated LOK Nayak Hospital New Delhi DELHI 110002 India

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9810409625  
Fax    
Email  doctoranuragagarwal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ashish Kumar Yadav 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 
Affiliation  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital  
Address  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated LOK Nayak Hospital New Delhi DELHI 110002 India

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  07484843491  
Fax    
Email  docashish825@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Paediatrics, Maulana Azad Medical College New Delhi DELHI 110002 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College  
Address  Department of Paediatrics Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi DELHI 110002 India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ashish Kumar Yadav  Lok Nayak Hospital  Room No.516 Pediatrics OPD Fifth Floor, OPD Building Maulana Azad Medical college and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital. New Delhi DELHI
Central
DELHI 
07484843491

docashish825@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Hospitals(Lok Nayak, GB Pant Institute Post Graduate Medical Education (GIPMER) and Research hospital, Guru nanak Eye Centre, New Delhi-110002  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A159||Respiratory tuberculosis unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Month(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Persistent fever without a known cause and Unremitting cough more than 2 weeks

Weight loss of 5 percentage or no weight gain in the past 3 months despite adequate nutrition or failure of nutritional rehabilitation in baby with SAM

With or without contact with patient with pulmonary TB in past 2 years 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children who received Antitubercular Therapy For more than 72 hours .

Children who can expectorate. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of cases who are found to be positive on Tongue swab testing using Rapid cell Lysis System True lyse tm and NAAT True NAT MTB ultima among presumptive cases of pulmonary TB.  within 24 hours of sample processing 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Sensitivity & specificity of GA CBNAAT & GA Truenat Using MGIT as gold standard .

To compare sensitivity & specificity of Tonque swab NAAT against GA NAAT
 
within 24 hours of sample processing 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is an observational diagnostic study evaluating the utility of tongue swabs in diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in children using nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) such as Truenat. The study involves collecting tongue swab samples along with routine clinical samples (like gastric aspirates) from children with presumptive PTB. The results of NAAT performed on tongue swabs will be compared with standard diagnostic methods to assess sensitivity, and specificity. 
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