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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092367 [Registered on: 05/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Whether Saroglitazar can change arterial rigidity in patients with Diabetes and lipid abnormalities 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Saroglitazar on vascular stiffness in patients with Diabetic dyslipidemia: a Pilot Randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  Saroglitazar for Targeting Arterial Rigidity in Diabetes Mellitus (STAR-DM) 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  School of Tropical Medicine 
Address  Room No 16, Department of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases, School of Tropical Medicine 108 CR Avenue

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  7044007741  
Fax    
Email  indrani.bbs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Designation   
Affiliation  School of Tropical Medicine 
Address  Room No 16, Department of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases,School of Tropical Medicine 108 CR Avenue

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  7044007741  
Fax    
Email  indrani.bbs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  School of Tropical Medicine 
Address  Room No 16,Department of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases, School of Tropical Medicine 108 CR Avenue


WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  7044007741  
Fax    
Email  indrani.bbs@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ARINDAM NASKAR 
Address  Room No 16, School of Tropical Medicine, 108 CR Avenue, Kolkata 700073 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR ARINDAM NASKAR  School of Tropical Medicine  Room No 16 Department of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Metabolic diseases
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
7044007741

indrani.bbs@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Clinical Research Ethics Committee  Approved 
Clinical Research Ethics Committee (CREC-STM), Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine, Chittaranjan Avenue, Kolkata  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Tab Saroglitazar 4 mg   Patients will receive Saroglitazar 4 mg daily orally for 6 months  
Comparator Agent  Standard of care ( Statin therapy)  Patient will receive standard of care ( maximum statin therapy to keep LDL at target) orally for 6 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Adult subjects (more than 18 years to less than 65 of age) of any gender
Established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Serum fasting triglyceride more than 150mg/dl
On Statin therapy for at least 6 month
Willing to providing written informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Type 1 diabetes
Pregnancy or breastfeeding lady
Triglyceride level more than 500 mg/dL
Any concomitant thyroid disorders
Patients having estimated GFR less than 45 ml/min/1.73m2
Patients known Heart failure (Stage III or IV)
Severe liver dysfunction(Child Pugh C)
Baseline AST, ALT more than 3 times of upper limit
Hemoglobin less than 8 gm/dL
Tobacco abusers, Alcoholic and any kind of substance abusers
Patients with malignancy and/or on chemotherapy
Patients with infectious disease like HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C
• On other Triglyceride lowering therapy ( Fenofibrate, Icosapent Ethyl)
• Patients on oral contraceptive pills, antipsychotic drugs
• Patients taking steroids 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the effect of Saroglitazar vs standard of care on arterial stiffness in patients of T2DM and hyper
tryglyceridemia ( TG more than 150mg/dL) from baseline to week 24 
6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare any changes from baseline to week 24 in
1. Lipid Profile
2. HbA1C,FBS,PPBS
3. BMI
4. eGFR
5. Urinary albumin creatinine ratio
6. ALT and AST 
6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="56"
Sample Size from India="56" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Saroglitazar is indicated for treatment of diabetic dyslipidemia ( mainly Hypertriglyceridemia) and Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).Even though , this molecule is been available for more than one decade no study done has been done on its cardiovascular benefit. Through this study we would like to evaluate if Saroglitazar has any effect on vascular stiffness, which is one of the marker of atherosclerosis and further laying foundation for any future studies exploring the benefits of Saroglitazar. 
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