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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092323 [Registered on: 04/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Pharmaco clinical study of effect of Ashwagandha Ghrita and Bala tail in knee osteoarthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   A Pharmaco clinical Study To Evaluate The Efficacy Of Ashwagandha Ghrita (Withania somnifera Linn) and Bala Tail(Sida cordifolia Linn) in Janu Sandhivata wsr to Knee Osteoarthritis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Rahul Kumar 
Designation  MD Scholar 
Affiliation  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  P.G. Dept. of dravyaguna State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh
P.G. Dept. of dravyaguna State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9773580188  
Fax    
Email  kumarrahul17698@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof R B Yadav 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  P.G. Dept. of dravyaguna State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh
P.G. Dept. of dravyaguna State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9412196868  
Fax    
Email  drrby67@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Prof R B Yadav 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  P.G. Dept. of dravyaguna State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh
P.G. Dept. of dravyaguna State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh

UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9412196868  
Fax    
Email  drrby67@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Rahul Kumar  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow  State Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lucknow 226003 Uttar Pradesh , India
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
9773580188

kumarrahul17698@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Office of Institutional ethics Committee state ayurvedic college and hospital Lucknow Tulsidas marg, turiyaganj pincode- 226003 Uttar Pradesh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: SANDHIGATAVATAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandha Ghrita, Reference: chakradatta Adhyaya 22/83, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: 6(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 2 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -luke warm water), Additional Information: -
2Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandha Ghrita and Bala Tail, Reference: Chakradatt Adhyaya 22/83 and Chakradatt Adhyaya 22/93, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: 6(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 2 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -lukewarm water), Additional Information: -Ashwagandha Ghrita will be given orally and Bala Tail will be appiled locally on the affected knee
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Age group between 40 to 70 years
2 The patients with classical signs and symptoms of sandhivata given in various texts as well as the clinical features of disease of OA given in Modern medicine
3 Patient who gave the consent to participate in study  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Age group less than 30 years and more than 70 years
2 Patients having past history or actively suffering from other inflammatory disease like RA Gout Septic Arthritis etc
3 Cases with severe deformities of joint and having major complications are excluded
4 Pregnant and lactating women
5 Patients having substantial abnormalities in Hematological Hepatic Metabolic function and systemic disorders like Diabetes and Hypertension
6 Avaranjanya Sandhivata 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. pain in joints
2. crepitus
3. pain during extension and flexion
4. loss of motion and range
5. swelling in affected joint
6. morning stiffness(less than half an hour)
7. tenderness of joint 
- the follow up conducted during study period for once in 15 days.
After completion of trial of two month, the follow up without drug after 15th day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. CBC, ESR
2. Blood sugar (HbA1c/random/fasting/pp)
3. CRP, Sr. Uric acid, RA factor
4. Lipid profile, LFT, KFT
5.X-Ray of the affected joint- AP/lateral view
6. S. Calcium, Vit. D3, thyroid profile, bone mineral density (if necessary) 
- the follow up conducted during study period for once in 15 days.
After completion of trial of two month, the follow up without drug after 15th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   A OA patient experiences difficulty in persuing in day to day activity. therefore , i select this trial . this research evaluate the efficacy of ashwagandha ghrita & bala tail. this research  is parallel group randomised clinical study of 60 patients. 
group A (n=30)- the patients will be given ashwagandha ghria (6gm) twice a day with lukewarm water after meal.
group B(n=30)- the patients will be given bala tail for abhyang as local application(min 5 min) twice a day & ashwagandha ghrita(6gm) with lukewarm water twice a day after meal
duration of trail - 2 months
follow up - the follow up conducted during study period for once in 15 days. after completion of trial of 2 months , the follow up without drug after 15 days for one month. 
 
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