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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098721 [Registered on: 10/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Quality Improvement Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A study to learn the utility of different approaches in improving the hand hygiene and personal protective equipment use among doctors and nurses in the emergency departement 
Scientific Title of Study   To determine the improvement of hand hygiene and personal protective equipment adherence rate in the emergency department through quality improvement study. 
Trial Acronym  SHAPE ED 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  naveed ul hassan H 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  JIPMER, Puducherry 
Address  Department of emergency medicine, EMS building, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9500528906  
Fax    
Email  naveedulhassan1408@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  naveed ul hassan H 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  JIPMER, Puducherry 
Address  Department of Emergency Medicine, EMS building, JIPMER, Puducherry


PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9500528906  
Fax    
Email  naveedulhassan1408@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  naveed ul hassan H 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  JIPMER, Puducherry 
Address  Department of Emergency Medicine, EMS building, JIPMER, Puducherry


PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9500528906  
Fax    
Email  naveedulhassan1408@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
JIPMER 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dean academic 
Address  academic section, JIPMER academic centre, JIPMER, Puducherry 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Naveed Ul Hassan H  JIPMER  Department of Emergency Medicine, EMS building, JIPMER, Dhanvantri Nagar, Boomiyanpet, Puducherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9500528906

naveedulhassan1408@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, JIPMER  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Doctors and Nurses 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Doctors and nurses working in the emergency department during the study period 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details   
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To improve the hand hygiene and personal protective equipment adherence rate among health care workers in Emergency Medicine department during a 15 month period  Baseline Phase- 1 month
Intervention Phase- 12 months
Sustainability phase- 2 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to perform the cause effect analysis of adherence to hand hygiene and personal protective equipment.  15 months 
To assess the adherence to hand hygiene and Personal Protective Equipments while performing procedures during the one month duration in baseline phase  1 month 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="466"
Sample Size from India="466" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The purpose of this study is to assess the improvement in Hand Hygiene and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) adherence rates through a Quality Improvement (QI) initiative. The QI study will span a total of 15 months, consisting of 1 month for baseline data collection, 12 months for the intervention phase, and 2 months for the sustainability phase. During the baseline phase, data on the Hand Hygiene and PPE adherence rates among doctors and nursing officers will be collected before any interventions are implemented. This data will be gathered from different zones of the Emergency Department over a period of 40 minutes daily for 20 days within the month. Data collection will be conducted using the IBHAR app and Google Forms, and the data will be analyzed accordingly. A core QI team will be formed, which will include the Principal Investigator, Guides, Co-Guides, Senior and Junior Residents, and Senior Nursing Officers. The QI team will evaluate the baseline data and use a fishbone diagram to investigate the causes and effects of adherence issues. The pre-planned interventions will include on-site feedback, monthly audits of hand hygiene and PPE adherence, circulation of audit results, reinforcement strategies, educational sessions, and online pre- and post-test assessments. These interventions will be adjusted based on ongoing assessments during the intervention phase and feedback from the QI team. The monthly audits have been designed to analyze data regularly and to reinforce Hand Hygiene and PPE adherence. After the 12-month intervention phase, a sustainability phase will be implemented to evaluate the effectiveness of these interventions. The collected data will be analyzed, and the final outcomes of the study will be reported. 
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