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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/096396 [Registered on: 23/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Intramuscular versus Intravenous Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine for sedation in children undergoing MRI:A comparative study 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the efficacy of intramuscular versus intravenous combined Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine for sedation in Pediatric patients undergoing MRI: A prospective randomized comparative clinical study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rina B Gameti 
Designation  Tutor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College Vadodara  
Address  Department of anesthesiology Government Medical College Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390001
India 
Phone  9825229398  
Fax    
Email  drrinaninama@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Kumud S Ganvit 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Government Medical College Vadodara  
Address  Department of anesthesiology Government Medical College Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390001
India 
Phone  9825607625  
Fax    
Email  drkumudsganvi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kumud S Ganvit 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Government Medical College Vadodara  
Address  Department of anesthesiology Government Medical College Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390001
India 
Phone  9825607625  
Fax    
Email  drkumudsganvi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of anesthesiology Government Medical College Vadodara,Gujarat,India-390001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Medical College Vadodara  
Address  Department of anesthesiology Government Medical College Vadodara,Gujarat,India-390001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rina B Gameti  Government Medical College Vadodara   Radiology Department,Ground Floor,New Surgical Block, Government Medical College Campus,Vadodara-390001
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9825229398

drrinaninama@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee for Biomedical and health research,government medical college baroda   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G00-G99||Diseases of the nervous system, (2) ICD-10 Condition: G89-G99||Other disorders of the nervous system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Efficasy of combined injection Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine intramuscularly for sedation in pediatric patients undergoing MRI  Injection Ketamine 3-4mg/kg and injection Dexmedetomidine 1-1.5microgram/kg Drugs will be taken undiluted in 1ml Insulin syringe for accurate dosages then volume of drugs to be taken into 2ml syringe and given intramuscularly on the anterolateral aspect of the thigh 6-8minutes before the procedure Ramsay sedation score 5 would be achieved 6-8minutes after intramuscular dosage of the drugs where patient would asleep and adequately sedated for MRI Maintenance of sedation during the procedure will be maintained by injection Ketamine dose of 0.5mg/kg when patient will move or MRI scaning show motion artifact 
Intervention  Efficasy of combined injection Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine intravenously for sedation in pediatric patients undergoing MRI  Injection Ketamine 0.5-1mg/kg and injection Dexmedetomidine 0.3-0.5microgram/kg Drugs will be taken undiluted in 1ml Insulin syringe for accurate dosages then volume of drugs to be taken into 2ml syringe and given intravenously 2-3minutes before procedure Ramsay sedation score 5 would be achieved 2-3minutes after intravenous dosage of the drugs where patient would asleep and adequately sedated for MRI Maintenance of sedation during the procedure will be maintained by injection Ketamine dose of 0.5mg/kg when patient will move or MRI scaning show motion artifact 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Month(s)
Age To  8.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age group 6months to 8 years of either gender Patients with ASA I-II-III status
Scheduleded to undergo MRI with time less than 60 mins
Able to provide written informed consent by relatives 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Not able to provide written informed consent by relatives
Hypersensitivity to drugs used in the study
Presence of congenital heart diseases and pulmonary diseases
Recent upper respiratory tract infections or pneumonia
Facial malformation and anticipatory difficult intubation
Extreme tonsillar hypertrophy
Raised intracranial tension 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the quality of sedation acheived by intamuscular versus intravenous injection ketamine and inj dexmedetomidine combination in peadiatric patients undergoing MRI as assessed by image quality   3 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Hemodynamic stablity heart rate and oxygen saturation
Duration of MRI scan and number of rescue bolus required
Recovery profile according to modified aldrete score
Adverse effects like bradycardia and desaturation and any other complications  

24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="104"
Sample Size from India="104" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Applicable 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   EFFICACY OF COMBINED INJ KETAMINE AND INJ DEXMEDETOMIDINE INTRAVENOUSLY  VERSUS INTRAMUSCULARLY FOR SEDATION IN PEADIATRIC PATIENTS UNDERGOING MRI

Dose of drugs used intravenously 
Inj ketamine 0.5 - 1 mg/kg and Inj dexmedetomidine 0.3 -0.5 microgram/kg

Dose of drugs used intramuscularly
Inj ketamine 3 - 4mg/kg and Inj Dexmedetomidine 1 -1.5 microgram/kg

In both the groups Ramsay sedation score 5 would be achieved 

In both the groups maintainance dose of inj ketamine 0.5mg/kg is intravenously if the patient moves or MRI scan shows any motion artifect

Recovery profile will be accessed by Modified Alderate score if 9 or more than 9

Hemodynamic stablity and adverse effects are monitored 
 
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