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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/092008 [Registered on: 30/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Psychosocial interventions for prevention of self-harm and suicide among transpersons 
Scientific Title of Study   Self-harm and suicidal behaviour focused psychosocial interventions among homeless transpersons- A feasibility study  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sinu Jesin Timothy 
Designation  PhD scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences 
Address  Room no. 108, 1st floor, Department of Psychiatric Social Work, Dr. MV Govindaswamy building, NIMHANS CAMPUS, Hosur road

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  08147085098  
Fax    
Email  sinujesintimothy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Janaki Raman 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences 
Address  Room no. 110, 1st floor, Department of Psychiatric Social Work, Dr. MV Govindaswamy building, NIMHANS CAMPUS, Hosur road

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  janakitrichy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sinu Jesin Timothy 
Designation  PhD scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences 
Address  Room no. 108, 1st floor, Department of Psychiatric Social Work, Dr. MV Govindaswamy building, NIMHANS CAMPUS, Hosur road

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  08147085098  
Fax    
Email  sinujesintimothy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
UGC-JRF (University Grants Commission - Junior Research Fellowship) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  UGC-JRF 
Address  University Grants Commission (UGC) Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi - 110002. 011-23604127, 011-23604200 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
K Janaki Raman  National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences  Dr. MV Govindaswamy building NIMHANS CAMPUS, Hosur road
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8903511045

janakitrichy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee (NIMHANS)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  General population of transgender individuals 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Behavioural interventions  Psychosocial interventions focused on self-harm and suicide prevention. The intervention will be administered in groups, utilising a manual developed by the researcher, with a specific focus on the outcome variables. The intervention will be for 20 hours for each group.  
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  There is no control group in the study. Although the improvement in suicidal behaviour among the experimental group can be compared with genderal population 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Male to female transpersons
Transpersons who belongs to the age group 20-45years
Transpersons receiving service from NGOs or community organisations working in Urban Bengaluru.
Transperson living without family support for a period not less than 6 months.
Transpersons who can speak Malayalam, Hindi, Tamil, Kannada, English.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Female to male transpersons
Transperson individuals who are living with the support of the family
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduced self-harm and suicidal behaviour  pre and post intervention and after 1 month followup 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Increased stress management skills and coping skills  pre and post intervention and after 1 month followup 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [sinujesintimothy@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 30-12-2025 and end date provided 31-12-2028?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

This study adopts an exploratory sequential mixed method design to examine the psychosocial issues contributing to self-harm and suicidal behaviors among homeless transpersons. It also aims to understand their expectations regarding support services. The study will explore the mediating role of depression in self-harm and suicidal behaviors. A psychosocial intervention module will be developed, validated, and tested for use in clinical practice. The main aim is to develop and test the feasibility of focused psychosocial interventions to reduce self-harm and suicidal behaviors in this population.

The research will be conducted in three phases.

Phase I involves qualitative research using focus group discussions with experts and key informant interviews to assess the needs and guide the development of the intervention.

Phase II focuses on developing a psychosocial intervention module based on findings from Phase I, which will then be validated by experts.

Phase III involves a quasi-experimental pre-post design without a control group to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. Assessments will be conducted before the intervention, immediately after, and at a three-month follow-up.

Hypotheses:

  • H1: Focused psychosocial interventions will reduce self-harm, suicidal behavior, and stress levels.

  • H2: Focused psychosocial interventions will enhance coping and resilience.

 

 
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