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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099589 [Registered on: 22/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   Pain Control after Wisdom Tooth Surgery: Comparing Fentanyl Skin Patch and Diclofenac Tablets 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of fentanyl transdermal patch and oral diclofenac sodium for pain management following mandibular third molar surgery: a split-mouth randomised controlled study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Chanchal Dharia 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Terna Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Dept no 131, Terna Dental College and hospital, Sector 22, Nerul
Dept no 131, Terna Dental College and hospital, Sector 22, Nerul
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400004
India 
Phone  9769200753  
Fax    
Email  chanchalrd51@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Joshi 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Terna Dental College and Hospital 
Address  dept no 131, Terna Dental College, Sector 22, Nerul
dept no 131, Terna Dental College, Sector 22, Nerul
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  9869057337  
Fax    
Email  sanjoshi99@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Chanchal Dharia 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Terna Dental College and Hospital 
Address  dept no 131, Terna Dental College and hospital, Sector 22, Nerul
dept no 131, Terna Dental College and hospital, Sector 22, Nerul
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  9769200753  
Fax    
Email  chanchalrd51@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
no monetary support 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Chanchal Dharia 
Address  dept no 131, Terna Dental college and hospital, sector 22, Nerul, Navi Mumbai 400706 
Type of Sponsor  Other [not sponsored] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Chanchal Dharia  Terna Dental College and Hospital  Department no 131, Oral and maxillofacial surgery, Terna Dental College and Hospital, Sector 22, Nerul, Navi Mumbai 400706
Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA 
9769200753

chanchalrd51@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Terna Dental College Institutional Review Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K011||Impacted teeth,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Fentanyl transdermal patch  Patients requiring bilateral third molar surgery will be given a single 50mcg fentanyl transdermal patch (will be instructed to remove after 72h) and placebo tablet for pain control following the first third molar surgery. Pain will be assessed at 1h, 12h, 24h and 72h, mouth opening and swelling will be assessed at 24h and 72h. 
Comparator Agent  Oral diclofenac sodium   After 10 days, the second third molar surgery will be done under the same conditions. A placebo patch will be administered and single 50mg diclofenac sodium tablet will be added for pain management for the first 72h. For follow up and pain scores, the same procedure will be followed and readings obtained will be compared.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients requiring bilateral mandibular third molar surgery
2. Mandibular third molars with mild to moderate difficulty according to Pell
and Gregory difficulty index
3. Patients with ASA I-II physical status  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients requiring bilateral mandibular third molar surgery
2. Mandibular third molars with mild to moderate difficulty according to Pell
and Gregory difficulty index
3. Patients with ASA I-II physical status  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
VAS score for pain (1-10)  Postoperatively at 1h, 12h, 24h and 72h 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post operative swelling will be assessed by a 5-line
measurement using a standard flexible tape. 
preoperatively, then postoperatively at 24h and 72h 
Maximum mouth opening  preoperatively, then postoperatively at 24h and 72h 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy of fentanyl transdermal patch and oral diclofenac sodium in managing postoperative pain following bilateral mandibular third molar surgery using a split-mouth randomized controlled design. Twenty patients undergoing bilateral extractions will receive either a fentanyl patch or oral diclofenac sodium postoperatively in two separate sessions. Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), along with measurements of postoperative swelling and maximum mouth opening. The study will evaluate differences in pain relief, patient recovery, and side-effect profiles between the two modalities to determine the feasibility of using fentanyl patches in acute dental pain management. 
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