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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091917 [Registered on: 28/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study to See if Adding Hydroxychloroquine to Methotrexate Helps Protect the Heart in People with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   Cardioprotective Benefits of Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine Combination Therapy vs Methotrexate Monotherapy in Early and Low Risk Rheumatoid Arthritis A Randomized Control Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Cyrus Paul Isaac 
Designation  Post Graduate, Department of Pharmacology  
Affiliation  Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  1, Lady Curzon RD, Shivajinagar, Bengaluru

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560001
India 
Phone  9731045614  
Fax    
Email  cyruspaul500@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nalini G K 
Designation  Post Graduate, Department of Pharmacology  
Affiliation  Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  1, Lady Curzon RD, Shivajinagar, Bengaluru
1, Lady Curzon RD, Shivajinagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001

KARNATAKA
560001
India 
Phone  9343610550  
Fax    
Email  nskarg97@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Cyrus Paul Isaac 
Designation  Post Graduate, Department of Pharmacology  
Affiliation  Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  1, Lady Curzon RD, Shivajinagar, Bengaluru


KARNATAKA
560001
India 
Phone  9731045614  
Fax    
Email  cyruspaul500@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Cyrus Paul Isaac 
Address  1, Lady Curzon RD, Shivajinagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Cyrus Paul Isaac  Bowring and Lady Curzon Hospital  1, Lady Curzon RD, Shivajinagar, Bengaluru
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9731045614

cyruspaul500@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee of Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical College & Research Institute  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M059||Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine Therapy   Tablet Methotrexate 7.5mg once a week for 6 months and Tablet Hydroxychloroquine 200mg twice a day daily for 6 months 
Comparator Agent  Methotrexate Monotherapy   Tablet Methotrexate 7.5mg once a week for 6 months  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Clinically Diagnosed patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis fulfilling the EULAR Criteria
more than 6
2. Early Rheumatoid Arthritis less than 2 years and Low Risk Rheumatoid Arthritis.
DAS28 less than 3.2
3. Adult patients of the age of 18 to 60 years.
4. All Genders.
5. Participants willing to give informed consent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Pregnant and Nursing women.
2. Patients with history of cardiovascular complications like MI, CVA and Heart Blocks and
abnormal ECG changes.
3. Patients using lipid lowering drugs.
4. Patients on medications that can prolong the QT interval.
5. Patients with other autoimmune diseases.
6. Patients with hypertension and diabetes.
7. Impaired renal and liver functions.
8. Patients with joint deformities.
9. Patients with Retinal defects. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparing the cardioprotective benefits between the two groups.   1. Baseline
2. 1 Month
3. 3 Months
4. 6 Months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Safety and Efficacy of drugs used in both groups.  1. Baseline
2. 1 Month
3. 3 Months
4. 6 Months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The study aims to study the effect of Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine Combination Therapy vs Methotrexate monotherapy and their role as a cardioprotective agent in Early and Low risk rheumatoid arthritis patients. It is a randomized control study. The study will assess changes in CRP, ESR, Lipid Profile and Blood Glucose changes at baseline, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months. A total of 66 patients will be recruited where 33 will be assigned to Group 1 which will receive Methotrexate Monotherapy and 33 will be assigned to Group 2 and will receive Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine Combination therapy. Both groups will be followed up and will be monitored for potential cardioprotective changes in the respective groups. The goal is to know whether initiation of combination therapy early in rheumatoid arthritis has any cardioprotective benefits or not. 
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