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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091983 [Registered on: 30/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   "A study that helped mothers of premature babies deal with stress and anxiety by giving them planned guidance and support." 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of planned teaching on knowledge and attitude regarding coping with stress and anxiety among mothers of preterm babies. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shardul Timande 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Child Health Nursing Smt Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College Of Nursing Sawangi Meghe Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  8308258319  
Fax    
Email  shardultimande046@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bibin Kurian 
Designation  HOD and Professor of Department of Child Health Nursing 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Child Health Nursing in Smt Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College Of Nursing near polic station , meghe apartment 201 room no. Sawangi Meghe Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  7020156450  
Fax    
Email  bibinkurian546@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bibin Kurian 
Designation  HOD cum Professor of Department of Child Health Nursing 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Child Health Nursing in Smt Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College Of Nursing near polic station , meghe apartment 201 room no. Sawangi Meghe Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  7020156450  
Fax    
Email  bibinkurian546@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research Sawangi Meghe Wardha Indian 442001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Sawangi Meghe Wardha Indian 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abhay Mude  Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital   Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital near polic station room no 201 at Sawangi Meghe Wardha 442001
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
07123521211

info@avbrhsawangimeghe.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Commitee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F419||Anxiety disorder, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  Planned Teaching Program on Coping with Stress and Anxiety  The intervention was a 30–45 minute planned teaching session for mothers of preterm babies, focused on coping with stress and anxiety. It covered basic information about stress, its effects, and simple coping techniques like deep breathing, positive thinking, and seeking support. Teaching aids such as flipcharts and handouts were used. A post-test was conducted after 7 days to assess improvement in knowledge and attitude. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Mothers who are willing to participate in the study
2. Mothers of preterm infants born before 37 weeks of gestation admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU or special care nursery
3. Mothers who can read or write English Hindi or Marathi 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Mothers with post natal complication
2. Mothers who have previously received significant psychological or counseling interventions for stress or anxiety related to their infants care
3. Mothers who are health professionals 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary outcomes of the study were improved knowledge and a more positive attitude among mothers of preterm babies regarding coping with stress and anxiety after the planned teaching session.  The primary outcomes of the study were improved knowledge and a more positive attitude among mothers of preterm babies regarding coping with stress and anxiety. These outcomes were assessed at three specific time points: at baseline (before the planned teaching), at 4 weeks post-intervention to measure immediate effectiveness, and at 8 weeks post-intervention to evaluate the retention and long-term impact of the teaching program.

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary outcomes included increased use of coping strategies, improved emotional well-being, better mother-infant bonding, greater involvement in newborn care, & a higher willingness to seek support when needed.  The secondary outcomes of the study included increased use of coping strategies, improved emotional well-being, better mother-infant bonding, greater involvement in newborn care, & a higher willingness to seek support when needed. These outcomes were assessed at three time points: at baseline (before the intervention), at 4 weeks after the planned teaching to evaluate early changes, & at 8 weeks to assess sustained behavioral & emotional improvements over time.

 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="84"
Sample Size from India="84" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
“Effectiveness of Planned Teaching on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Coping with Stress and Anxiety Among Mothers of Preterm Babies”

Abstract:

Preterm birth can be a highly stressful experience for mothers, often leading to anxiety and emotional distress. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a planned teaching program in improving the knowledge and attitude of mothers regarding coping with stress and anxiety. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was used. The study was conducted among mothers of preterm babies admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in a selected hospital. A structured questionnaire and attitude scale were used to assess baseline knowledge and attitude. A 30–45 minute planned teaching session was delivered using simple language, visual aids, and interactive discussion. The content focused on understanding stress and anxiety, their impact on maternal and infant well-being, and practical coping strategies such as relaxation techniques, positive thinking, and emotional support. A post-test was conducted on the 7th day to measure the effectiveness of the intervention.

The results showed a significant improvement in post-test knowledge and attitude scores compared to the pre-test. Mothers reported better emotional awareness and the use of healthy coping mechanisms. The study concludes that planned teaching is an effective method to enhance knowledge and foster a positive attitude among mothers of preterm babies in managing stress and anxiety. Regular education and emotional support in hospital settings can empower mothers and improve maternal-infant outcomes.

Keywords: Preterm baby, stress, anxiety, mothers, planned teaching, coping, knowledge, attitude.
 
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