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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105152 [Registered on: 02/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Spinal Anaesthesia vs Total Intravenous Anaesthesia for brachytherapy in patients for carcinoma cervix 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of Subarachnoid Block and Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Intracavitary Brachytherapy in Patients with Carcinoma of the Cervix.” 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR HITARTHIBEN NARESHBHAI PATEL 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institution Of Higher Education And Research 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India
Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9825890389  
Fax    
Email  Hitarthipatel612@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR KHAIRUNNISA KHAN 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institution Of Higher Education And Research 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India
Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  8319529231  
Fax    
Email  khankk786@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR KHAIRUNNISA KHAN 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institution Of Higher Education And Research 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India
Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  8319529231  
Fax    
Email  khankk786@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawani Meghe, Wardha, 442001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College And Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education And Research 
Address  Sawangi Meghe,Wardha,Maharastra,India 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hitarthiben Patel  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College  Department of Anaesthesiology Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
9825890389

hitarthipatel612@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Datta Meghe institute of Higher Education and Researvh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C539||Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  subarachnoid block  Procedure is usually carried out with the patient sitting or lateral decubitus.The access site is identified by palpation after the patient is properly positioned.Cleaning always starts from the chosen site of approach in circles and then away from the site. Allow time for the cleaning solution to dry. In the spinal kit, the drape placement is on the patients back to isolate the access area. Local anesthetic (usually about 1 mL of 1% lidocaine) is used for skin infiltration, and a wheal is created at the site of access chosen, either midline or paramedian. The needle traverses the skin, followed by subcutaneous fat. As the needle courses deeper, it engages the supraspinous and interspinous ligaments; the practitioner notes this as increased tissue resistance. The practitioner approaches the ligamentum flavum, and this would present like a pop. On popping through this ligament is the approach to the epidural space, which is the point of placement for epidurally administered medications and catheters. This also presents the point where the loss of resistance is felt to the injection of saline or air. For spinal anesthesia, the clinician proceeds with needle insertion until penetration of the dura-subarachnoid membranes, which is signaled by free-flowing CSF. It is at this point that the administration of spinal medication takes place. For the paramedian approach, the skin wheal from the local anesthetic is placed about 2 cm from the midline, and the spinal needle advances at an angle toward the midline. In this approach, the supraspinous and interspinous ligaments are usually not encountered. Hence, there is little resistance encountered until reaching the ligamentum flavum.  
Comparator Agent  TIVA  group after shifting the patient inside OT, 18 G Intracath will be secured. Patients will be monitored with five lead electrocardiography (ECG), pulse oximetry, end-tidal carbon dioxide, temperature and non-invasive blood pressure. Patients will be anaesthetized using Inj Glycopyrolate (0.2-0.4 mg/kg), inj midazolam (0.05 mg/kg) , inj propofol (2 mg/kg), inj fentanyl (1 mcg/kg), inj Ketamine (2 mg/kg) intra operative oxygen saturation maintained 99% throughout procedure. Primarily Standard monitoring will be used during anaesthesia and surgery by Non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), Invasive Blood Pressure (IBP), pulse oximetry, Respiratory Rate (RR). SpO2, heart rate and mean arterial pressures will be recorded before operation and every 5 min for the first 30 mins and then every 30 mins until the end of the surgery. The anesthesia time (the time from induction of anesthesia to the end of surgery when the inhalation agent was discontinued), emergence time (the time from the end of surgery to opening the eyes on calling the patient’s name), a delayed anaesthetic emergence (defined as 20 min elapsing from the end of surgery to exiting the operating theatre), or all will also be noted. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1)Patients willing to participate in the study
2) Patient age 40-75 years
3) ASA grade III
4) Scheduled for high dose rate (HDR) intracavitary brachytherapy
5) Diagnosed with FIGO stage IIB-IIIB carcinoma cervix. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Patients not willing to participate in the study
2) Patients who has bleeding tendencies
3) Pregnant females
4) Patients with contraindications to spinal/epidural or general anaesthesia 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
TIVA is better than sub arachnoid block in Post op pain management for 48 hours in brachytherapy patients.
 
TIVA is better than sub arachnoid block in Post op pain management for 48 hours in brachytherapy patients.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Haemodynamic stability
To study the side effects and complications during the postoperative period.
Post operative surgeon vs patients satisfaction. 
24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="41"
Sample Size from India="41" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

TIVA is better alternative to subarachnoid block in patients of brachytherapy in cervical cancer. It is a

randomized double blinded study for a 2 year period for patients posted for brachytherapy who will

be receiving  subarachnoid block or TIVA . The assessment of Intra op and post  operative pain along with the comparison of

hemodynamic parameters during intraoperative and postoperative period will be done.


 
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