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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092401 [Registered on: 05/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Using brain gym exercises to support balance, prevent falls, and improve brain function in Parkinsons disease 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of brain gym exercise on balance, risk of fall and cognitive function in patients with Parkinsons disease  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anamika Singh 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  College of Physiotherapy, PGIMS, Rohtak  
Address  Physiotherapy Department, College of Physiotherapy, PGIMS, Rohtak

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9818746385  
Fax    
Email  singh.anamika.0610@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Meetu 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  College of Physiotherapy, PGIMS, Rohtak  
Address  Physiotherapy Department, College of Physiotherapy, PGIMS, Rohtak

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9416403155  
Fax    
Email  meetunagpalpt@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anamika Singh 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  College of Physiotherapy, PGIMS, Rohtak  
Address  Physiotherapy Department, College of Physiotherapy, PGIMS, Rohtak

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9818746385  
Fax    
Email  singh.anamika.0610@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India, 124001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  College of Physiotherapy PGIMS Rohtak  
Address  Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India, 124001  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anamika Singh   Pt BD Sharma, PGIMS Rohtak   Room number 141, Out patient department of Department of Neurology, Pt BD Sharma, PGIMS 124001
Rohtak
HARYANA 
9818746385

singh.anamika.0610@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Approved by Institutional Ethics Committee, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G20||Parkinsons disease,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Brain gym exercises  3 sessions/week for 4 weeks 
Comparator Agent  Conventional physiotherapy  3 sessions/week for 4 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  45.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Age between 40-75 years
2)Diagnosed as PD with clinical score up to 3 on Modified Hoehn and Yahr scale.
3)Both Males and Females.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Inability to follow commands
2)Recent surgical intervention
3)PD associated dementia diagnosed by neurologist
4)Individuals with vision or auditory disorders
5)Pre-existing orthopedic and muscular impairment.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Berg Balance Scale
Fall Efficacy Scale–International (Hindi)
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Hindi version) 
Baseline to 4 weeks
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Background
Parkinsons disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor and cognitive functions. Balance impairment and increased risk of falls are major concerns in Parkinsons disease patients. Brain Gym is a movement based program designed to improve brain function and body coordination. It is being explored as a complementary therapy in neurological conditions.

Objective
To investigate the effect of Brain Gym exercises on balance risk of fall and cognitive function in patients with Parkinsons disease.

Study Design
This is a randomized parallel group active controlled trial.

Study Setting
The study will be conducted at the College of Physiotherapy Pt BD Sharma PGIMS Rohtak Haryana India.

Participants
Thirty patients diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinsons disease will be recruited and randomly allocated into two equal groups.

Intervention
Group A will receive conventional physiotherapy. Group B will receive conventional physiotherapy along with Brain Gym exercises. The intervention will be given for four weeks.

Outcome Measures
Balance fall risk and cognitive function will be assessed using standard clinical assessment tools before and after the intervention.

Expected Outcome
The study aims to determine whether Brain Gym exercises can offer additional benefits when combined with conventional physiotherapy in improving motor and cognitive outcomes in patients with Parkinsons disease.
 
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