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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091487 [Registered on: 23/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Using a Simple Memory Test to Predict Confusion After Hip Surgery in Older Adults  
Scientific Title of Study   A study on the use of Mini-Cog Test to predict Postoperative Delirium in patients with Hip Fractures undergoing Surgery 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mahesh K M 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078. 
Address  NO 1/83,Palla Street,Agraharam, Korattur,Chennai-600076. ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600076
India 
Phone  9345012218  
Fax    
Email  marsh.meclaren@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Nataraj M S 
Designation  Head of the Department 
Affiliation  ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078. 
Address  ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600078
India 
Phone  9886571461  
Fax    
Email  natarajms23@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mahesh K M 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078. 
Address  No-1/83,Palla Street, Agraharam,Korattur,Chennai-600076. ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600076
India 
Phone  9345012218  
Fax    
Email  marsh.meclaren@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ESIC Medical College and Hospital,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ESIC Medical College and Hospital 
Address  K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078. 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mahesh K M  ESIC Medical College and Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology,K.K.Nagar,Chennai-600078.
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
09345012218

marsh.meclaren@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee ESIC Medical College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F05||Delirium due to known physiological condition,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  65.00 Year(s)
Age To  89.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients undergoing the study with written consent given who are 65-89 years of age under ASA I and II.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patient refusal for the study
2.Patients who are not cooperative for the assessment
3.Patient with Hearing or Visual Impairment
4.Patients with Pre existing neurological disorders
5.Patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia
6.ASA physical status of III and above 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess whether positive preoperative cognitive impairment screening by Mini-Cog is
associated with the occurrence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing hip
surgery. 
24 Hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To implement the Mini-cog test as a routine cognitive screening tool in elderly patients
undergoing hip surgery. 
24 Hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="92"
Sample Size from India="92" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   A Prospective Observational Cohort Study which includes patients undergoing Hip Surgeries. The procedure will be explained to the patient and the informed consent will be obtained. Baseline demographic and clinical information—such as age, sex, medical comorbidities, current medications, and type of surgery—is recorded. The Mini-Cog test is administered preoperatively, ideally within the first 24 hours of hospital admission and before any premedication or sedation that might interfere with cognitive testing. It consists of two components: a three-word recall and a clock-drawing task. To begin the test, the patient is told three unrelated words (e.g., “apple,” “watch,” “table”) and asked to repeat them to ensure they have heard and understood. Next, the patient is instructed to draw a clock: they are asked to draw a circle, place the numbers to make it look like a clock, and then set the hands to a specific time (e.g., “10 past 11”). After completing the clock, the patient is asked to recall the three words given earlier. Scoring is done out of five: one point for each word correctly recalled (up to three points) and two points for a correctly drawn and properly set clock. A total score of 0–2 suggests possible cognitive impairment, while a score of 3–5 is considered normal. This score is recorded immediately. Patients are then assessed postoperatively after a period of 24 hours. Postoperatively, patients will be assessed after a period of 24 hours using the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM). Delirium was diagnosed based on: 1. Acute onset and fluctuating course 2. Inattention 3. Disorganized thinking 4. Altered level of consciousness Delirium was diagnosed if criteria 1 and 2, plus either 3 or 4, were present. 
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