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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/092042 [Registered on: 30/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Cease Chronic Kidney Disease 
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective, Open label Randomised Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy in Enzobiotics & Finerenone in CKD Patients.  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Indranil Ghosh 
Designation  Senior Consultant Department of Nephrology  
Affiliation  Army Hospital Research and Referral 
Address  Army Hospital Research and Referral, Nephrology,4th floor, Room No. 2 Near Military Hospital Road, Subroto Park, Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi, Delhi.

New Delhi
DELHI
110010
India 
Phone  9876268895  
Fax    
Email  rajpro_5@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Indranil Ghosh 
Designation  Senior Consultant Department of Nephrology  
Affiliation  Army Hospital Research and Referral 
Address  Army Hospital Research and Referral, Nephrology,4th floor, Room No. 2 Near Military Hospital Road, Subroto Park, Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi, Delhi.

New Delhi
DELHI
110010
India 
Phone  9876268895  
Fax    
Email  rajpro_5@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Indranil Ghosh 
Designation  Senior Consultant Department of Nephrology  
Affiliation  Army Hospital Research and Referral 
Address  Army Hospital Research and Referral, Nephrology, 4th floor, Room No. 2 Near Military Hospital Road, Subroto Park, Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi, Delhi.

New Delhi
DELHI
110010
India 
Phone  9876268895  
Fax    
Email  rajpro_5@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Investigator driven in Army Hospital Research and Referral center. Near Army hospital Road. Subroto park. New delhi, Delhi. 110010.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nil 
Address  Nil 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Nil] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Indranil Ghosh  Army Hospital Research and Referral  Department of Nephrology,4th floor, Room No. 2 Near Military Hospital Road, Subroto Park, Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi, Delhi.
New Delhi
DELHI 
09876268895

rajpro_5@yahoo.com 
Dr V K Jha  Base Hospital, New Delhi Cant.  Department of Nephrology, Ground Floor, room no-2, Hospital Rd, Chanan Singh Park, Delhi Cantonment, New Delhi, Delhi 110010.
New Delhi
DELHI 
9818180755

shiprajhamd@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Army Hospital Reseach and Referral  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N181||Chronic kidney disease, stage 1, (2) ICD-10 Condition: N182||Chronic kidney disease, stage 2 (mild), (3) ICD-10 Condition: N183||Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 (moderate), (4) ICD-10 Condition: N184||Chronic kidney disease, stage 4 (severe), (5) ICD-10 Condition: N185||Chronic kidney disease, stage 5,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Enzobiotics   Enzobiotics - a combination of Synbiotic and Proteolytic enzyme is clinically proven and provides significant benefits in controlling protein bound uremic toxins, PCS and IS which is responsible for the progression of CKD to CVD and also improves the Qol and CKD by reducing Uremic Toxins and Thus postpone Dialysis. First group of Subjects will be instructed to take the Enzobiotics- 500 mg, twice daily 5 minutes before major food,through oral route of administration.  
Comparator Agent  Enzobiotics and Finerenone  To understand the synergistic effect of Enzobiotics and Finerenone in postponing dialysis- Third arm. Third group of subjects shall take Enzobiotics (twice daily 5 minutes before major food) along with Finerenone - 10mg (once daily anytime), orally.  
Comparator Agent  Finerenone  Finerenone is a selective, Nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist which is used as a therapeutic option for patients with chronic kidney disease. second group of people will be instructed to take Finerenone - 10mg (once daily anytime), through oral route of administration. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Subjects aged between 18 - 70yrs
2. Stage 1 to Stage 5 with CKD.
3. Patient wanting to delay dialysis
4. Willing to come for regular follow-up visits
5. Able to give written informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Pregnant and lactation.
2. Autoimmune disease e.g. SLE
or Vasculities.
3. Subjects with hepatic impairement (SGOT or SGPT levels greater than 3 times the upper limit).
4. Diabetic foot infection patients.
5. Subjects with uncontrolled cardiovascular events.
6. Patients on other Pre-Probiotic therapy and with enzymes
7. Patients with acute coronary syndrome.
8. Patients who have been prescribed Synbiotics and Enzymes
9. Subjects with any other severe systemic illness and in the opinion of the investigator would be non-compliant with the visit schedule or study procedures. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Assess Safety and Efficacy of Enzobiotics & Enzobiotics in
combination with Finerenone in CKD Stage 1 - Stage 5 Patients.
2. Retardation of CKD Progression
3. Slope of eGFR (Cockgrauft or MDRD ) and uACR 
180 Days Trial, Follow-up 365 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in BUN, Creatinine, Hemoglobin, Phosphorous, Potassium, Sodium
, Albumin serum, Urea, Ferritin, Total Protein, Triglycerides Total
cholesterol, HDL, LDL, Hepcidin, Hospitalization during study period, CRP,
CBC and in vitals Heart rate, Change in Proteinuria ,IL-6, Insulin
Resistance, UPCR, Patient Reported outcome – SF36
Change in P-Cresols and Indoxyl sulfate, Protein bound Uremic toxins
levels based on EETOX study equation 
Day 1, Day 90, Day 180 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="210"
Sample Size from India="210" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  Data shall be made available with ethical committee

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 02-01-1970 and end date provided 02-01-1970?
    Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NA
Brief Summary  

The purpose of this surveillance is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Enzobiotics in combination Finerenone used in pre dialysis kidney disease patients and management of CKD progression.

Synbiotic and Proteolytic Enzymes given as food supplement are safe and have been used widely across the globe for year’s together (India, USA, Europe and other countries).  An Indian study on CKD 5D patients (patients on dialysis has shown) beneficial effect on serum creatinine level, BUN (blood urea nitrogen) and increase in serum protein level and improvement in quality of life. Since CKD patients are either malnourished or are at risk of developing malnutrition and cardiovascular disease, this food supplement is being given to CKD patients to prevent formation of harmful metabolites generated by undigested protein peptides and increase better utilization of protein in the body consequently preventing malnutrition and risk of cardiovascular disease which is an important cause of mortality in CKD patients. The Combination – Enzobiotics is clinical proven and has provides significant benefits in controlling Protein Bound Uremic Toxins PCS and IS which is responsible for the progression of CKD to CVD and also improves the QoL in CKD by reducing Uremic toxins and thus may postpone Dialysis.

Finerenone is a selective, nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) that has emerged as an important therapeutic option for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Overactivation of the mineralocorticoid receptor contributes to inflammation and fibrosis in both the kidneys and cardiovascular system, accelerating disease progression. Finerenone exerts anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects by antagonizing this receptor, thereby reducing renal and cardiovascular complications. Clinical trials such as FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD have demonstrated that finerenone significantly reduces the risk of kidney disease progression and cardiovascular events in patients with CKD and T2DM, with a more favorable safety profile compared to traditional steroidal MRAs. This study investigates whether the combination of Enzobiotics and Finerenone, a selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, offers additive or synergistic benefits in slowing CKD progression.

210 patients will take part in this study. You will be participating in the study approximately 180 days. Follow-up shall be done done for a period of 6 months post completion of the study.

First group of Subjects will be instructed to take the Enzobiotics twice daily 5 minutes before major food, second group of people will be instructed to take Finerenone (once daily) and third group of subjects shall take Enzobiotics (twice daily 5 minutes before major food) along with Finerenone (once daily anytime).

The patient response to Enzobiotics , Finerenone , and combinational regimen with Enzobiotics and Finerenone’s effect will be measured by laboratory investigation of all the efficacy parameter which will be conducted at all the visits of the study.

 

 
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