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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092183 [Registered on: 01/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the effects of regular Ashwagandha and Ashwagandha grown with special natural fertilizer on high blood pressure 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative phytochemical and clinical study on Nagauri Ashwagandha and Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala in Raktagata-Vata with special reference to Essential Hypertention 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  UDESH KUMAR 
Designation  PhD SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  Institute for Ayurveda Studies and Research, SKAU, Kurukshetra, Haryana 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF DRAVYAGUNA,BDM COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA SCIENCE AND HOSPITAL, CHHUCHHAKWAS, JHAJJAR, HARYANA

Jhajjar
HARYANA
124106
India 
Phone  9466776689  
Fax    
Email  drudeshyadav@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr ANIL SHARMA 
Designation  Dean 
Affiliation  Faculty of Indian Medical System, SGT University, Gurugram 
Address  Dean, Faculty of Indian Medical System, SGT University, Gurugram

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9416085092  
Fax    
Email  anilherbals@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr ANIL SHARMA 
Designation  Dean 
Affiliation  Faculty of Indian Medical System, SGT University, Gurugram 
Address  Dean, Faculty of Indian Medical System, SGT University, Gurugram

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9416085092  
Fax    
Email  anilherbals@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  UDESH KUMAR 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF DRAVYAGUNA, BDM COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA SCIENCE AND HOSPITAL, CHHUCHHAKWAS, JHAJJAR,HARYANA 124106 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF FUNDED] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr UDESH KUMAR  BDM COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA SCIENCE AND HOSPITAL  Room No. 54, Kayachikitsa OPD, Department of Kayachikitsa
Jhajjar
HARYANA 
9466776689

drudeshyadav@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC, SHRI KRISHNA AYUSH UNIVERSITY, KURUKSHETRA  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:I10||Essential (primary) hypertension. Ayurveda Condition: ASRUGGATAVATAH/RAKTAGATAVATA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Nagauri Ashwagandha, Reference: Krishnan Vaidyan KV,and Gopalapillai s, Sahasrayogam, Sujanapriya commentary, By Vidyarambham publishers Alapuzha, 28thEdition, pgno-205; Chakradutt vatavydhi chikitsa 2 2/90 ; Rajnighantu Shatahvaadi varga 112, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Churna/ Powder, Dose: 3(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 45 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -Ushanodak), Additional Information: -
2Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala, Reference: Sadhale Nalini (1996). Surapala’s Vrikshayurveda - The science of Plant life by Surapala. Asian Agri-History Foundation, Secunderabad, India, 1:104.; Krishnan Vaidyan KV,and Gopalapillai s, Sahasrayogam, Sujanapriya commentary, By Vidyarambham publishers Alapuzha, 28thEdition, pgno-205; Chakradutt vatavydhi chikitsa 2 2/90 ; Rajnighantu Shatahvaadi varga 112, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Churna/ Powder, Dose: 3(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 45 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -Ushanodak), Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients with the signs and symptoms of Raktagata-Vata supplemented with that of Essential Hypertension is the main criteria for diagnosis.
2. Patients in the age group 18 years to 60 years.
3. Patients who will be giving written consent after providing complete information about the Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala and making process of Kunapajala.
4. Patient having normal Cholesterol level, Kidney function test and ECG findings 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients having abnormal Cholesterol level, Kidney function test and ECG findings.
2. Pregnant females
3. Patient having Secondary Hypertension due to known pathology.
4. Patients having age less than 18 years and more than 60 years
5. Patients who will not provide written consent after providing complete information about the Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala and making process of Kunapajala. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
A) Comparative study of both samples of Nagauri Ashwagandha and Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala will reveal whether there is any difference in output of both samples on patients of Raktagata-Vata wsr to Essential Hypertension.  45 th day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Clinical Study will reveal whether Ashwagandha is very much beneficial in treating Essential hypertension as single herb or not  45 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

A comparative Phytochemical and Clinical study on Nagauri Ashwagandha and Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala in Raktagata-Vata wsr to Essential Hypertention

Research Project Aim  To compare the effectiveness of two types of Ashwagandha in treating essential hypertension (high blood pressure) with detailed literary review.

 

Background

 

Essential hypertension is a widespread health problem.

Ashwagandha, a medicinal herb, is commonly used to treat it, with the Nagauri variety being particularly valued.

Vrikshayurveda is an ancient Indian practice promoting plant growth and phytoconstituents through specific methods.

Research question

 

Do Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda-based Kunapajala differ in their pharmacological and phytochemical properties compared to conventional cultivation, when used for treating essential hypertension?

Hypothesis

 

Null hypothesis: There’s no difference between the two types of Ashwagandha.

Alternate hypothesis There’s a significant difference in their characteristics.

Objectives

 

Primary

Analyze the phytochemical makeup of both Ashwagandha types.

Conduct a clinical trial to assess their effectiveness in treating essential hypertension.

Secondary

Authenticate the Ashwagandha samples using traditional and modern methods.

Monitor any potential reduction in risk factors during the clinical trial.

Methodology

Randomized controlled Clinical study on 2 groups of 30 patients each of essential hypertension.

Sample analysis

Both types of Ashwagandha will undergo

Organoleptic evaluation

Microscopic and macroscopic analysis

Quantitative and qualitative analysis to meet Ayurvedic Pharmacopeia of India standards

Phytochemical analysis at a certified laboratory

Witanolide content testing using LCMS/GCMS methods

Project will contribute to the knowledge of Ashwagandha cultivation using Vrikshayurveda methods and their impact on its medicinal properties for treating essential hypertension.

CLINICAL STUDY:-

Drugs will be prepared in pharmacy of BDM College of Ayurveda Sciences, Chhuchhakwas, Jhajjar. Voluntary Essential Hypertension patients with informed consent will be selected for the study. 2 groups will be made. 30 patients will be  randomly selected in each group.

Group(A) patients who will take Nagauri Ashwagandha Powder

Group (B) patients who will take Nagauri Ashwagandha Powder cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based   Kunapajala

 

Sample Size: 60 (30 in each Group)

 

Anupan: with Sukhambu jal

 

Follow up: patients will be followed up every 15 days

 

Duration: 45 days 

Group

A

B

Number of patients

30

30

Drug

Nagauri Ashwagandha

Nagauri Ashwagandha cultivated using Vrikshayurveda based Kunapajala

Form

Powder

Powder

Dose

3 gm powder BD

Before meal

3 gm powder BD

Before meal

Anupan

Sukhambu (Ushnodak)

Sukhambu (Ushnodak)

Duration

45 days

45 days

PATHOLOGICAL TESTS:-

Routine and planned pathological tests will be done before and at the end of study (1st day & 45th day). Close Monitoring of Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, Kidney function test, Cholestrol examination and ECG will be done as required and patients will  be confirmed for Essential Hypertension. General laboratorial tests will be done as per               need.

Improvement will be observed in both groups according to ayurvedic text and modern text.


 
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